Wikidata:Lexicographical data/Documentation/Languages/bg
| Subclass of | South Slavic  |
|---|---|
| Native label | български език |
| Indigenous to | Bulgaria, Xanthi Prefecture, Pirot District, Edirne Province |
| Located in the administrative territorial entity | Balkans |
| Has grammatical case | nominative case, vocative case, accusative case, dative case |
| Has grammatical mood | admirative |
| Has grammatical gender | masculine, feminine, neuter |
| Writing system | Bulgarian alphabet, Bulgarian Braille, Cyrillic script |
| Language regulatory body | Institute for Bulgarian Language |
| Ethnologue language status | 1 National |
| Studied in | Bulgarian philology, Bulgarian studies |
| Described at URL | https://afbo.info/languages/9 |
| Related category | Category:Bulgarian pronunciation |
| Entry in abbreviations table | болг. |
| Wikimedia language code | bg |
Lemmata[edit]
The lemma of a verb lexeme should be the first-person singular present form of the verb: пиша (L57365)
Forms[edit]
Verb forms[edit]
The forms that should always be present on a verb lexeme, such as пиша (L57365), are as follows:
- the present, for all persons/numbers: пиша (L57365-F1) etc.;
- the past imperfect, for all persons/numbers: пишех (L57365-F7) etc.;
- the aorist, for all persons/numbers: писах (L57365-F13) etc.;
- the imperative, singular and plural: пиши (L57365-F19) and пишете (L57365-F20);
- (at minimum) the masculine indefinite of the present active participle: пишещ (L57365-F21);
- (at minimum) the masculine indefinite of the past active aorist participle: писал (L57365-F22);
- (at minimum) the masculine of the past active imperfect participle: пишел (L57365-F23);
- (at minimum) the masculine indefinite of the past passive participle: писан (L57365-F24);
- (at minimum) the singular indefinite of the verbal noun: писане (L57365-F26); and
- the adverbial participle: пишейки (L57365-F25).
Variations in gender/definiteness/number of the participles should only be added if 1) there is an actual need for them in other lexemes (for instance, as the object form (P5548) qualifier to a combines lexemes (P5238) statement, or 2) there is an irregularity in forming one of the variations specific to that verb and that verb alone (if there is instead a set of verbs undergoing the same idiosyncratic change, then this may be better expressed with an appropriate paradigm class (P5911) value).
Separate forms for compound tenses are entirely unnecessary, as they can be formed using the above listed forms plus those of several other auxiliary lexemes: the verbs ща (L1219842), нямам (L1219845), съм (L1219846), and бъда (L1219847), and the particle да (L1219843).