Task-specific dystonias: a review (Q37121030)

18 August 2017

1 reference

title

Task-specific dystonias: a review (English)

1 reference

18 August 2017

2

Joel S Perlmutter

1 reference

18 August 2017

Diego Torres-Russotto

series ordinal

1

1 reference

PMCID

2652841

18 August 2017

language of work or name

English

0 references

publication date

1 October 2008

1 reference

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

18 August 2017

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18 August 2017

1142

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18 August 2017

179-199

1 reference

Assessment: Botulinum neurotoxin for the treatment of movement disorders (an evidence-based review): report of the Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology

18 August 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Evidence for the effectiveness of botulinum toxin for writer's cramp

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Do primary adult-onset focal dystonias share aetiological factors?

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Botulinum toxin for writer's cramp: a randomised, placebo-controlled trial and 1-year follow-up

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Head trauma in primary cranial dystonias: a multicentre case-control study

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

White matter abnormalities in dystonia normalize after botulinum toxin treatment

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Dominantly transmitted focal dystonia in families of patients with musician's cramp

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

The diagnosis of dystonia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Pathophysiology of writer's cramp

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

A systematic review on the diagnosis and treatment of primary (idiopathic) dystonia and dystonia plus syndromes: report of an EFNS/MDS-ES Task Force

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Task-specific hand dystonia: can too much plasticity be bad for you?

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

"Silent event-related" fMRI reveals reduced sensorimotor activation in laryngeal dystonia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Focal dystonia in musicians: treatment strategies and long-term outcome in 144 patients

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Pathophysiological differences between musician's dystonia and writer's cramp

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Decreased striatal D2 receptor binding in non-manifesting carriers of the DYT1 dystonia mutation

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Botulinum toxin injections in the treatment of musician's dystonia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Deep brain stimulation for generalised dystonia and spasmodic torticollis

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Validity of family history data on primary adult-onset dystonia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Task-specific dystonia in tabla players

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Efficacy of pharmacological treatment of dystonia: evidence-based review including meta-analysis of the effect of botulinum toxin and other cure options

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Botulinum toxin treatment of occupational and focal hand dystonia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Stereotactic ventrooralis thalamotomy for task-specific focal hand dystonia (writer's cramp).

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Long-term outcome of focal dystonia in string instrumentalists

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Superior tactile performance and learning in professional pianists: evidence for meta-plasticity in musicians

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Effect of sensory discrimination training on structure and function in patients with focal hand dystonia: a case series

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Long-term outcome of focal dystonia in instrumental musicians

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Review of 113 musicians with focal dystonia seen between 1985 and 2002 at a clinic for performing artists.

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Focal task-specific dystonia in musicians

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Dysfunction of dopaminergic pathways in dystonia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Dystonia genotypes, phenotypes, and classification

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Dystonia: abnormal movements result from loss of inhibition

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Classification and genetics of dystonia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Role of the somatosensory system in primary dystonia.

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Effective behavioral treatment of focal hand dystonia in musicians alters somatosensory cortical organization

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Sensorimotor integration in movement disorders

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

The 'yips' in golf: a continuum between a focal dystonia and choking.

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Sensory motor retuning: a behavioral treatment for focal hand dystonia of pianists and guitarists

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

The prevalence of primary dystonia in the general community

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

The natural history of embouchure dystonia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Limb immobilization for the treatment of focal occupational dystonia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Playing harp, another unusual task-specific dystonia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Abnormalities of sensorimotor integration in focal dystonia: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study.

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

A prevalence study of primary dystonia in eight European countries

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Intracortical inhibitory circuits and sensory input: a study with transcranial magnetic stimulation in humans

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

The GAG deletion of the DYT1 gene is infrequent in musicians with focal dystonia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Brain cortical activation during guitar-induced hand dystonia studied by functional MRI.

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Focal task-specific dystonia induced by peripheral trauma

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Abnormal central integration of a dual somatosensory input in dystonia. Evidence for sensory overflow.

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

PET measurements of dopaminergic pathways in the brain.

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Neuronal activity in the basal ganglia in patients with generalized dystonia and hemiballismus.

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Alteration of digital representations in somatosensory cortex in focal hand dystonia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Abnormal somatosensory homunculus in dystonia of the hand

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Pallidal activity during dystonia: somatosensory reorganisation and changes with severity

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

The epidemiology of the primary dystonias in the north of England

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Sensory dysfunction associated with repetitive strain injuries of tendinitis and focal hand dystonia: a comparative study

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

A primate genesis model of focal dystonia and repetitive strain injury: I. Learning-induced dedifferentiation of the representation of the hand in the primary somatosensory cortex in adult monkeys

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Haplotype analysis at the DYT1 locus in Ashkenazi Jewish patients with occupational hand dystonia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Ulnar neuropathy and dystonic flexion of the fourth and fifth digits: clinical correlation in musicians

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Changes in the balance between motor cortical excitation and inhibition in focal, task specific dystonia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Botulinum A toxin effects on rat jaw muscle spindles

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Increased co-activation of the upper limb muscles in writer's cramp

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Isolated painless manual incoordination in 57 musicians

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

The functional anatomy of basal ganglia disorders

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

D1 and D2 dopamine receptor-regulated gene expression of striatonigral and striatopallidal neurons

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

A genetic study of idiopathic focal dystonias

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Functional architecture of basal ganglia circuits: neural substrates of parallel processing

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

The neostriatal mosaic: multiple levels of compartmental organization

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Somatosensory representation of the digits and clinical performance in patients with focal hand dystonia.

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Anatomical aspects of information processing in primate basal ganglia

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

A multidisciplinary study of the 'yips' phenomenon in golf: An exploratory analysis

14 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

The basal ganglia: focused selection and inhibition of competing motor programs

29 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

The "yips": a focal dystonia of golfers

29 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

A note on scrivener's palsy

29 September 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Altered discharge pattern of basal ganglia output neurons in an animal model of idiopathic dystonia.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Spatial discrimination is abnormal in focal hand dystonia.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Postcontraction depression of reciprocal inhibition in human forearm muscles.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Excitatory cortical inputs to pallidal neurons via the subthalamic nucleus in the monkey

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Functional brain networks in DYT1 dystonia.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Putamen volume in idiopathic focal dystonia.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Phenotypic expression of the DYT1 mutation: a family with writer's cramp of juvenile onset.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Abnormal motor unit synchronization of antagonist muscles underlies pathological co-contraction in upper limb dystonia.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Cerebral glucose metabolism in patients with spasmodic torticollis.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Animal model explains the origins of the cranial dystonia benign essential blepharospasm

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Botulinum toxin does not reverse the cortical dysfunction associated with writer's cramp. A PET study.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Dynamic changes in striatal dopamine D2 and D3 receptor protein and mRNA in response to 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) denervation in baboons.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

PET studies of cerebral glucose metabolism in idiopathic torticollis.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Magnetic resonance imaging of dystonic states

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Excitatory amino acids in synaptic excitation of rat striatal neurones in vitro.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Trained slow tracking. II. Bidirectional discharge patterns of cerebellar nuclear, motor cortex, and spindle afferent neurons.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Reciprocal inhibition between forearm muscles in patients with writer's cramp and other occupational cramps, symptomatic hemidystonia and hemiparesis due to stroke

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Abnormal vibration-induced cerebral blood flow responses in idiopathic dystonia.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Double-blind controlled study of botulinum toxin in adductor spasmodic dysphonia.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Basal ganglia motor control. III. Pallidal ablation: normal reaction time, muscle cocontraction, and slow movement.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Golfers' cramp: clinical characteristics and evidence against it being an anxiety disorder

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Convergence of subthalamic and striatal efferents at pallidal level in primates: an anterograde double-labeling study with biocytin and PHA-L

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

The problem of adult-onset idiopathic torsion dystonia and other isolated dyskinesias in adult life (including blepharospasm, oromandibular dystonia, dystonic writer's cramp, and torticollis, or axial dystonia).

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Structural abnormalities in the cerebellum and sensorimotor circuit in writer's cramp.

27 June 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Writer's cramp: questions of causation.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Voxel based morphometry reveals specific gray matter changes in primary dystonia.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced acute transient dystonia in monkeys associated with low striatal dopamine.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Relative risk of spread of symptoms among the focal onset primary dystonias

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Use of mirror dystonia as guidance for injection of botulinum toxin in writing dysfunction

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

The cerebellum communicates with the basal ganglia.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Sensory abnormalities in unaffected relatives in familial adult-onset dystonia.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Three brothers with a very-late-onset writer's cramp

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Homeostatic-like plasticity of the primary motor hand area is impaired in focal hand dystonia.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Impaired modulation of corticospinal excitability following subthreshold rTMS in focal hand dystonia

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Abnormal associative plasticity of the human motor cortex in writer's cramp

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

The two routes for excitation of muscle and their subservience to the cerebellum.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Abnormalities of spatial discrimination in focal and generalized dystonia.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Post-operative progress of dystonia patients following globus pallidus internus deep brain stimulation.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Functional properties of brain areas associated with motor execution and imagery.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Nonlinear sensory cortex response to simultaneous tactile stimuli in writer's cramp

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Impaired brain GABA in focal dystonia

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Human brain mapping in dystonia reveals both endophenotypic traits and adaptive reorganization.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Cerebral activation patterns in patients with writer's cramp: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Abnormalities of spatial and temporal sensory discrimination in writer's cramp

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Tactile coactivation-induced changes in spatial discrimination performance.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Abnormal perception of vibration-induced illusion of movement in dystonia.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Primary torsion dystonia: the search for genes is not over.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Deficient activation of the motor cortical network in patients with writer's cramp.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Cerebral and cerebellar activation in correlation to the action-induced dystonia in writer's cramp.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Imaging the pre- and postsynaptic side of striatal dopaminergic synapses in idiopathic cervical dystonia: a SPECT study using [123I] epidepride and [123I] beta-CIT.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Alterations of motor cortical inhibition in patients with dystonia.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Impaired inhibition in writer's cramp during voluntary muscle activation.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Coordinated expression of dopamine receptors in neostriatal medium spiny neurons.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

The behavioural and motor consequences of focal lesions of the basal ganglia in man.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Tonic vibration reflex and muscle afferent block in writer's cramp.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Prevalence of focal dystonias in the western area of Tottori Prefecture in Japan.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Writers' cramp-a focal dystonia.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Positron emission tomography demonstrates frontal cortex and basal ganglia hypometabolism in dystonia.

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Different forms of synaptic plasticity in somatosensory and motor areas of the neocortex

3 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Temporal discrimination of two passive movements in writer's cramp

20 October 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Overactive prefrontal and underactive motor cortical areas in idiopathic dystonia

4 December 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=2652841

Abnormal cortical responses in patients with writer's cramp

4 December 2018

1 reference

12 December 2020

Long-term botulinum toxin treatment of focal hand dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

Physiological effects produced by botulinum toxin treatment of upper limb dystonia. Changes in reciprocal inhibition between forearm muscles

1 reference

12 December 2020

Reciprocal inhibition in writer's cramp

1 reference

12 December 2020

Modulation of electromyographic activity of wrist flexor and extensor muscles in patients with writer's cramp

1 reference

12 December 2020

Task specificity in adductor spasmodic dysphonia versus muscle tension dysphonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

Abnormal co-contraction in yips-affected but not unaffected golfers: evidence for focal dystonia.

1 reference

12 December 2020

Effects of botulinum toxin type A on intracortical inhibition in patients with dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

Abnormal premovement gating of somatosensory input in writer's cramp

1 reference

12 December 2020

Pure hemidystonia with basal ganglion abnormalities on positron emission tomography

1 reference

12 December 2020

Sporadic focal dystonia in northwest Germany: molecular basis on chromosome 18p

1 reference

12 December 2020

Decreased [18F]spiperone binding in putamen in idiopathic focal dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

MPTP induces dystonia and parkinsonism. Clues to the pathophysiology of dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

Treatment of dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

Is focal task-specific dystonia limited to the hand and face?

1 reference

12 December 2020

Task-specific focal hand dystonia in a professional pistol-shooter

1 reference

12 December 2020

Task-specific craniocervical dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

Changes in brain anatomy in focal hand dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

Basal ganglia activity remains elevated after movement in focal hand dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

Disturbed surround inhibition in focal hand dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

Natural history of idiopathic torsion dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

Lesions of the putamen: their relevance to dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

Focal task-specific tremor and dystonia: Categorization of occupational movement disorders

1 reference

12 December 2020

Hand cramps: Clinical features and electromyographic patterns in a focal dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

1 reference

12 December 2020

A case of a middle-age man with equinovarus movement at the end of the swing phase of walking

1 reference

12 December 2020

An epidemiologic survey of dystonia within the entire population of northeast England over the past nine years

1 reference

12 December 2020

Epidemiology of primary dystonias in Japan: Comparison with Western countries

1 reference

12 December 2020

Prevalence of primary focal and segmental dystonia in Oslo

1 reference

12 December 2020

1 reference

12 December 2020

Problems of treating writer's cramp with botulinum toxin injections: results from 10 years of experience

1 reference

12 December 2020

Impaired Modulation of Intracortical Inhibition in Focal Hand Dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

Botulinum toxin in the treatment of writer's cramp: a double-blind study

1 reference

12 December 2020

Sensory symptoms in cranial dystonia: a potential role in the etiology?

1 reference

12 December 2020

Classification of dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

Phenotypic variability of the DYT1 mutation in German dystonia patients

1 reference

12 December 2020

New advances in the pathophysiology of focal dystonias

1 reference

12 December 2020

Adult-onset primary lower limb dystonia

1 reference

12 December 2020

[Topography of secondary dystonia lesions]

1 reference

12 December 2020

Intrafamilial phenotypic variability of the DYT1 dystonia: from asymptomatic TOR1A gene carrier status to dystonic storm

1 reference

12 December 2020

Freezing of shoulder flexion impeding boule throwing: a form of task-specific focal dystonia in petanque players

1 reference

12 December 2020

Identifiers

DOI

10.1196/ANNALS.1444.012

1 reference

18 August 2017

1 reference

18 August 2017

1 reference

PMCID

2652841