This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons

File:HMS 'Maenad' at the Battle of Jutland, 31 May-1 June 1916 RMG BHC0666.tiff

From Wikidata
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Original file(4,800 × 3,586 pixels, file size: 49.25 MB, MIME type: image/tiff)

This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons. Information from its description page there is shown below.
Commons is a freely licensed media file repository. You can help.

Summary

HMS 'Maenad' at the Battle of Jutland, 31 May-1 June 1916  wikidata:Q50904809 reasonator:Q50904809
Author
James Finlayson Feteridge
image of artwork listed in title parameter on this page
Title
HMS 'Maenad' at the Battle of Jutland, 31 May-1 June 1916 Edit this at Wikidata
title QS:P1476,en:"HMS 'Maenad' at the Battle of Jutland, 31 May-1 June 1916 Edit this at Wikidata"
label QS:Len,"HMS 'Maenad' at the Battle of Jutland, 31 May-1 June 1916 Edit this at Wikidata"
Object type painting
object_type QS:P31,Q3305213
Genre marine art Edit this at Wikidata
Description
English: HMS 'Maenad' at the Battle of Jutland, 31 May-1 June 1916

Signed in red by the artist, lower right, 'J. Feteridge' and inscribed 'MAENAD' on the stern of the ship lower left. This (unframed) oil painting is executed on the fabric-reinforced back of part of a printed navigational chart. The signature in fact looks more like 'J.F.eteridge', who appears to have been an amateur seaman artist called James Finlayson Feteridge, quartermaster on HMS 'Maenad' when commanded by Commander John Pelham Champion, apparently including at Jutland. He is recorded as born in Belfast in 1889/90, was an Able Seaman in HMS 'Sprightly' at Devonport in April 1911, and died aged 70 at Plymouth in the summer of 1960. The Imperial War Museum, which records him as 'J. F. Feteridge', has a painting by him dated 1917 called 'The FX Six-Inch Gun of HMS 'Chester' ' showing Boy Jack Cornwall sticking to his post there at Jutland (for which he won a posthumous VC). How much more he did is unknown but both the present picture - which is of night action in the early hours of 1 June 1916 - and the more figurative IWM canvas are striking and unusual examples of amateur work.

The 'Maenad' was an M-class destroyer completed in 1915 and eventually scrapped in 1921. At Jutland she was commanded by Champion, who headed the 2nd Division of the 12th Destroyer Flotilla, which was at the rear of the Grand Fleet and attacked what were believed to be German 'Kaiser'-class battleships with torpedoes towards the end of the engagement, at about 02.00 on the morning of 1 June. An eyewitness account from 'Maenad' by Sub-Lieutenant the Hon. A. Stuart relates that: ‘At about 2.15 a.m., we turned, and everyone was at a pretty high tension waiting to sight the Germans as they appeared out of the haze. At 2.20 we sighted them and attacked. As soon as the attack started, one lost all sense of excitement, because things were happening. The Germans opened a fairly heavy fire on all of us, and right at the beginning hit the 'Onslaught', which was quite close to us. We fired one torpedo at a German battleship of the 'Konig' class about 4,000 yards off, but I do not know whether we hit. One torpedo from the Flotilla certainly found a mark. The whole attack lasted about five minutes, by which time we had passed this division of German ships and lost sight of them. After the attack our Captain [Champion], having only had time to fire one torpedo, decided to attack again, so he turned and left the Flotilla, increased to full speed and off we went after the Germans. It did not take long to find them and at 2.28 - only eight minutes after the first attack - we sighted them again and fired two torpedoes. During this and the previous attack there had been nothing for the guns’ crews to do, and, as they were very keen, I opened fire with the after gun at a German battleship; rather a ridiculous thing to fire against their armour with 4-inch shells, but it gave us a lot of satisfaction, particularly as the gun-layer swore he saw some shells explode on their superstructure. I’m afraid, however, that this firing rather disconcerted the captain, as he thought it was our ship being hit aft instead of our firing. Just before we turned away and lost sight of the Germans we had the satisfaction of seeing one of our torpedoes take effect on one of the Germans, and a most splendid explosion resulted, sending a flame well up her masthead. At the time we, of course, thought she would sink, but unfortunately we found out later that they got back to harbour’ (see 'The Fighting at Jutland'). Stuart's 4-inch gun is visible firing here on 'Meanad's stern as she turns to port, away from the German line. The silhouette in the background is a German 'Kaiser'-class battleship. Champion (later Captain, 1883-1955) was awarded the DSO for his part at Jutland. He retired from the Navy in 1922 but was recalled in 1939 for shore-based service in the Second World War, for which he was awarded the CBE in 1944.

HMS 'Maenad' at the battle of Jutland, 1 June 1916
Date circa 1916 ?
Medium oil, textile and paper Edit this at Wikidata
Dimensions Painting: 265 mm x 585 mm
institution QS:P195,Q7374509
Current location
Accession number
BHC0666
References
Source/Photographer http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/12158
Permission
(Reusing this file)

The original artefact or artwork has been assessed as public domain by age, and faithful reproductions of the two dimensional work are also public domain. No permission is required for reuse for any purpose.

The text of this image record has been derived from the Royal Museums Greenwich catalogue and image metadata. Individual data and facts such as date, author and title are not copyrightable, but reuse of longer descriptive text from the catalogue may not be considered fair use. Reuse of the text must be attributed to the "National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London" and a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0 license may apply if not rewritten. Refer to Royal Museums Greenwich copyright.
Identifier
InfoField
Acquisition Number: OP1955-43
id number: BHC0666
Collection
InfoField
Oil paintings

Licensing

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.


This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

image/tiff

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current02:43, 23 September 2017Thumbnail for version as of 02:43, 23 September 20174,800 × 3,586 (49.25 MB)Royal Museums Greenwich Oil paintings (1916), http://collections.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/12158 #1306

Global file usage

The following other wikis use this file:

Metadata