Property talk:P8032

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victim
person(s) who were harmed from an act or event

Represents	victim (Q1851760)
Data type	Item
Domain	attack (Q1174599), disappearance (Q3030513), homicide (Q149086), accident (Q171558), disaster (Q3839081), suicide (Q10737), explosion (Q179057), crime (Q83267), criminal case (Q16738832), accidental death (Q21142718), death (Q4), killing (Q844482), riot (Q124757), rebellion (Q124734), harassment (Q3240539), suspicious death (Q11429744), deportation (Q379693), domestic violence (Q156537), fictional murder (Q115570929), suicide in fiction, legend or myth (Q122397302) or crime in fiction, legend or myth (Q122397616)
Example	assassination of Wasfi Tal (Q43380540) → Wasfi Tal (Q1033917) Bush shoeing incident (Q18236869) → George W. Bush (Q207)
Tracking: usage	Category:Pages using Wikidata property P8032 (Q95997980)
See also	number of casualties (P1590), target (P533), number of victims of killer (P1345), number of deaths (P1120), convicted of (P1399)
Lists	Items with the most statements of this property Count of items by number of statements (chart) Items with the most statements Items with the fewest statements Count of items by number of sitelinks (chart) Items with the most sitelinks Items with the most sitelinks, but no link to one Wikipedia (sample: Welsh Wikipedia, cywiki) Items with the fewest sitelinks Most linked wikis Items with the most identifier properties By value of property Most statements Fewest statements Most sitelinks Most linked wikis Total of sitelinks on items Most identifiers Fewest identifiers Items with no other statements Most recently created items Items with novalue claims Items with unknown value claims Usage history (total) Usage history (main statement) Chart by item creation date Database reports/Constraint violations/P8032 Map Random list
Proposal discussion	Proposal discussion
Current uses	Total 2,061 Main statement 1,818 88.2% of uses Qualifier 241 11.7% of uses Reference 2 <0.1% of uses
Search for values

[create Create a translatable help page (preferably in English) for this property to be included here]

Value type “human (Q5), group of humans (Q16334295), fictional organism (Q30017383), imaginary human (Q122192387)”: This property should use items as value that contain property “instance of (P31)”. On these, the value for instance of (P31) should be an item that uses subclass of (P279) with value human (Q5), group of humans (Q16334295), fictional organism (Q30017383), imaginary human (Q122192387) (or a subclass thereof). (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P8032#Value type Q5, Q16334295, Q30017383, Q122192387, SPARQL

Type “attack (Q1174599), disappearance (Q3030513), homicide (Q149086), accident (Q171558), disaster (Q3839081), suicide (Q10737), explosion (Q179057), crime (Q83267), criminal case (Q16738832), accidental death (Q21142718), death (Q4), killing (Q844482), riot (Q124757), rebellion (Q124734), harassment (Q3240539), suspicious death (Q11429744), deportation (Q379693), domestic violence (Q156537), fictional murder (Q115570929), suicide in fiction, legend or myth (Q122397302), crime in fiction, legend or myth (Q122397616)”: item must contain property “instance of (P31), subclass of (P279)” with classes “attack (Q1174599), disappearance (Q3030513), homicide (Q149086), accident (Q171558), disaster (Q3839081), suicide (Q10737), explosion (Q179057), crime (Q83267), criminal case (Q16738832), accidental death (Q21142718), death (Q4), killing (Q844482), riot (Q124757), rebellion (Q124734), harassment (Q3240539), suspicious death (Q11429744), deportation (Q379693), domestic violence (Q156537), fictional murder (Q115570929), suicide in fiction, legend or myth (Q122397302), crime in fiction, legend or myth (Q122397616)” or their subclasses (defined using subclass of (P279)). (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P8032#Type Q1174599, Q3030513, Q149086, Q171558, Q3839081, Q10737, Q179057, Q83267, Q16738832, Q21142718, Q4, Q844482, Q124757, Q124734, Q3240539, Q11429744, Q379693, Q156537, Q115570929, Q122397302, Q122397616, SPARQL

Qualifiers “age of subject at event (P3629), killed by (P157), cause of death (P509), place of death (P20), object has role (P3831), reason for deprecated rank (P2241), reason for preferred rank (P7452), series ordinal (P1545), position held (P39), employer (P108), sex or gender (P21), manner of death (P1196)”: this property should be used only with the listed qualifiers. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303). Known exceptions: 2022 Copenhagen mall shooting (Q112876241), Colorado Springs nightclub shooting (Q115301112), 2023 Prague shooting (Q123952055)
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P8032#allowed qualifiers, SPARQL

Item “country (P17)”: Items with this property should also have “country (P17)”. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P8032#Item P17, search, SPARQL

Item “location (P276)”: Items with this property should also have “location (P276)”. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P8032#Item P276, search, SPARQL

Item “point in time (P585)”: Items with this property should also have “point in time (P585)”. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303). Known exceptions: Russian invasion of Ukraine (Q110999040)
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P8032#Item P585, SPARQL

Required qualifier “object has role (P3831)”: this property should be used with the listed qualifier. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303). Known exceptions: White House COVID-19 outbreak (Q99886652), Saint-Genis-Laval massacre (Q20871346)
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P8032#mandatory qualifier, SPARQL

Property “significant event (P793)” declared by target items of “victim (P8032)”: If [item A] has this property with value [item B], [item B] is required to have property “significant event (P793)”. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P8032#Target required claim P793, SPARQL, SPARQL (by value)

Citation needed: the property must have at least one reference (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P8032#citation needed

Allowed entity types are Wikibase item (Q29934200): the property may only be used on a certain entity type (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P8032#Entity types

Scope is as main value (Q54828448), as qualifier (Q54828449): the property must be used by specified way only (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P8032#Scope, SPARQL

Conflicts with “participant (P710)”: this property must not be used with the listed properties and values. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303). Known exceptions: Russian invasion of Ukraine (Q110999040)
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P8032#Conflicts with P710, search, SPARQL

Conflicts with “instance of (P31): human (Q5), fictional human (Q15632617), fictional character (Q95074)”: this property must not be used with the listed properties and values. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P8032#Conflicts with P31, SPARQL

This property is being used by: zh-yue:Template:維基數據事件明細 uk:Шаблон:Катастрофа yue:Template:維基數據事件明細 Please notify projects that use this property before big changes (renaming, deletion, merge with another property, etc.)

Discussion

Need to differentiate cumulative numbers (total since start) from annual frequency

See Property talk:P1120. Tomastvivlaren Tomastvivlaren (talk) 10:19, 17 May 2020 (UTC)

Age at event

Why is age of subject at event (P3629) a mandatory qualifier? Couldn't/shouldn't that be computed based on the date of the event and the date of birth of the linked person? Seems like unnecessary data duplication. Ehn (talk) 03:31, 7 August 2020 (UTC)

Most news articles and Wikipedia articles about deadly items that lists the victims will also list them among their age at the time. I know it's a late reply but hope it counts @Ehn: --Trade (talk) 23:35, 31 July 2021 (UTC)

Requirement of property located in the administrative territorial entity (P131)

I don't understand why this property requires that an object with this property must also have the property located in the administrative territorial entity (P131). For this reason, I have removed the restriction first. You can still discuss it here. --Gymnicus (talk) 10:07, 29 January 2021 (UTC)

Yeah, i admit i overdid. Thanks for the feedback @Gymnicus: --Trade (talk) 23:35, 31 July 2021 (UTC)

Requirement of number of injured

I don't understand why this property requires number of injured number of injured (P1339). It makes no sense for a murder victim to count him or her as injured when they are in fact dead. Or should we use some other property than victim for murder victims? Sjö (talk) 15:17, 18 July 2021 (UTC)

Not necessarily. There have been cases of murder or assassinations that involved harm to innocent bystanders or witnesses. @Sjo: --Trade (talk) 23:34, 31 July 2021 (UTC)

Participant constraint

When victim (P8032)/perpetrator (P8031) is used, only significant person (P3342) can be used in addition to those, instead of the generic participant (P710). But of significant person (P3342) and participant (P710) only the latter can be used for organisations and this leaves us in the situation where we can't link an organization to an event where there are victims and perpetrators. I suggest either removing the constraint or renaming "significant person" to "significant person or organization". A model item is Aubrey de Grey sexual harassment allegations (Q108060300). --Azertus (talk) 13:46, 8 September 2021 (UTC)