Wikidata:WikiProject Source MetaData/Wikidata lists/Usage of Template Scholia
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
About[edit]
Scholia is a tool to explore the scholarly literature, e.g. on a given topic, in a given journal or by a given author. Several wikis have started to link to Scholia profiles, usually by way of their local equivalent of Template:Scholia (Q55622789), the usage of which is being tracked via this page and its subpages as well as associated page view stats. Scholia is also routinely linked from Wikimedia Commons (both from gallery and category pages) by way of their Template:Wikidata Infobox, which contains a link to Scholia by default. Some examples of such usage can be found via this query. Other templates linking to Scholia include Template:Medical resources on the English Wikipedia.
Cross-wiki[edit]
The main usage for this is to keep track of topics for which Scholia templates have been used. TO DO: Add additional column to show which wikis use the template for this topic
.png)
Usage of Template:Scholia (Q55622789) across wikis as of November 2021. Note that the underlying SPARQL query has a limit of 1500 results
For background on this page, see the About section of the parent page.
List[edit]
Table of wikis[edit]
This list is periodically updated by a bot. Manual changes to the list will be removed on the next update!
WDQS | PetScan | TABernacle | Find images Recent changes | Query:SELECT DISTINCT ?item ?Template ?Wikigroup ?LanguageCode (REPLACE(STR(?item), ".*Q", "Q") AS ?qid) (CONCAT( "{", "{Q", "|", ?qid, "}", "}" ) AS ?WikiItem) (CONCAT( "[[:m:", ?Wikigroup , ":", ?LanguageCode, ":", ?TemplateTitle, "|", ?TemplateTitle, "]]" ) AS ?TemplateLink) WHERE { {VALUES ?Template { wd:Q55622789 } } ?TemplateURL schema:about ?Template; schema:inLanguage ?LanguageCode ; schema:isPartOf ?wikilang ; schema:isPartOf [ wikibase:wikiGroup ?Wikigroup ] ; schema:name ?TemplateTitle. ?item wdt:P856 ?wikilang. SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en". } }∑ 29 items.
End of automatically generated list.
Timeline[edit]
The following query uses these:
# Usage chart for Template:Scholia across several Wikipedias
# Note: this chart is based on https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:WikiProject_Source_MetaData/Wikidata_lists/Usage_of_Template_Scholia/Cross-wiki
# which is updated about once a day by ListeriaBot
#defaultView:LineChart
SELECT ?day ?count
{
BIND (CONCAT(" items") AS ?p)
SERVICE wikibase:mwapi {
bd:serviceParam wikibase:api "Generator" ;
wikibase:endpoint "www.wikidata.org" ;
mwapi:generator "allpages" ;
mwapi:gapfrom "WikiProject_Source_MetaData/Wikidata_lists/Usage_of_Template_Scholia/Cross-wiki" ;
mwapi:gapto "WikiProject_Source_MetaData/Wikidata_lists/Usage_of_Template_Scholia/Cross-wiki" ;
mwapi:gapnamespace "4" ;
mwapi:prop "revisions" ;
mwapi:rvprop "content|timestamp" ;
mwapi:rvlimit "7" ;
mwapi:rvuser "ListeriaBot" .
?t1 wikibase:apiOutput "revisions/rev[1]/@timestamp" . ?r1 wikibase:apiOutput "revisions/rev[1]/text()" .
}
BIND (xsd:dateTime(?t1) AS ?day)
FILTER (?day >= "2018-08-04T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime) .
BIND (STRAFTER(?r1, "∑ ") AS ?BeforeString)
BIND (STRBEFORE(?BeforeString, ?p) AS ?AfterString)
BIND (IF(CONTAINS(?r1, ?p), xsd:integer(?AfterString), -1) AS ?count)
FILTER (?count > 0 )
}
Table of items[edit]
This list is periodically updated by a bot. Manual changes to the list will be removed on the next update!
WDQS | PetScan | TABernacle | Find images Recent changes | Query:SELECT DISTINCT ?item WHERE { { SELECT ?item WHERE { { SERVICE wikibase:mwapi { bd:serviceParam wikibase:endpoint "eu.wikipedia.org" . bd:serviceParam wikibase:api "Generator" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:generator "search" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrsearch "hastemplate:Scholia" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrlimit "max" . ?item wikibase:apiOutputItem mwapi:item . } } UNION { SERVICE wikibase:mwapi { bd:serviceParam wikibase:endpoint "en.wikipedia.org" . bd:serviceParam wikibase:api "Generator" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:generator "search" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrsearch "hastemplate:Scholia" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrlimit "max" . ?item wikibase:apiOutputItem mwapi:item . } } UNION { SERVICE wikibase:mwapi { bd:serviceParam wikibase:endpoint "mk.wikipedia.org" . bd:serviceParam wikibase:api "Generator" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:generator "search" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrsearch "hastemplate:Scholia" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrlimit "max" . ?item wikibase:apiOutputItem mwapi:item . } } UNION { SERVICE wikibase:mwapi { bd:serviceParam wikibase:endpoint "ml.wikipedia.org" . bd:serviceParam wikibase:api "Generator" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:generator "search" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrsearch "hastemplate:Scholia" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrlimit "max" . ?item wikibase:apiOutputItem mwapi:item . } } UNION { SERVICE wikibase:mwapi { bd:serviceParam wikibase:endpoint "sv.wikipedia.org" . bd:serviceParam wikibase:api "Generator" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:generator "search" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrsearch "hastemplate:Scholia" . bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrlimit "max" . ?item wikibase:apiOutputItem mwapi:item . } } } LIMIT 1500 } hint:Prior hint:runFirst "true". } LIMIT 1500| image | Article | description | instance of |
|---|---|---|---|
| Max Burret | German botanist (1883-1964) | human | |
 |
Jonathan Bowen | British computer scientist | human |
 |
Johannes V. Jensen | Danish author | human |
_2020.jpg) |
M. Stanley Whittingham | Nobel laureate in chemistry & American chemist | human |
.jpg) |
Louis Ignarro | American physiologist | human |
 |
Joseph Silk | British-American astronomer | human |
| Lewis Binford | American archaeologist (1931-2011) | human | |
.jpg) |
Richard Garfield | American game designer | human |
 |
Jiří Matoušek | Czech mathematician (b.1963) | human |
| Kevin Thiele | Australian botanist (1959- | human | |
 |
Bungarus multicinctus | species of reptile | taxon |
| Legius syndrome | rare genetic skin pigmentation disorder characterized by multiple cafe-au-lait macules | developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease disease | |
| Journal of Chemical Education | peer-reviewed scientific journal | scientific journal | |
 |
Krzysztof Matyjaszewski | Polish-American chemist famous for discovering 'Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization' (ATRP) technique for polymer synthesis | human |
| Rupert Charles Barneby | British born American botanist (1911-2000) | human | |
| Karl Deisseroth | optogeneticist | human | |
 |
kanga | traditional wrapped garment of East Africa, typically worn by women | clothing |
 |
Jaroslav Nešetřil | Czech mathematician, university educator and artist | human |
 |
Jerome Apt | American astronaut, scientist, and professor | human |
 |
Masatoshi Nei | American geneticist | human |
| Leslie Alcock | British archaeologist (1925-2006) | human | |
| Journal of Virology | journal | scientific journal delayed open access journal academic journal | |
 |
René Favaloro | Argentinian cardiologist | human |
| Keith Edward Bullen | Mathematician and geophysicist | human | |
| limb-girdle muscular dystrophy | muscular dystrophy characterized by weakening of the muscles of the hip and shoulders which comprise the limb girdle muscles | ||
| lupus nephritis | inflammation of the kidneys | ||
 |
Linnean Medal | award made annually to alternately a botanist or a zoologist | science award |
 |
Marcia McNutt | American geophysicist | human |
| Jean Weissenbach | French geneticist | human | |
.jpg) |
Julian Savulescu | Australian philosopher | human |
 |
Kim Nasmyth | British biochemist | human |
| L'Oréal-UNESCO Award For Women in Science | scientific award | science award | |
 |
Margaret G. Kivelson | American geophysicist, planetary scientist | human |
| respiratory alkalosis | Respiratory alkalosis is a medical condition in which increased respiration reduces the arterial levels of carbon dioxide that, in turn, elevates the blood pH beyond the normal range (7.35-7.45) | ||
 |
rib fracture | break in a rib bone | |
.png) |
Jonathan A. Eisen | American evolutionary biologist | human |
 |
Roman Jackiw | theoretical physicist | human |
| Robert Charles Wroughton | British mammalogist | human | |
| Ring chromosome 14 syndrome | very rare human chromosome abnormality | developmental defect during embryogenesis | |
| Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling | peer-reviewed scientific journal | scientific journal | |
 |
Jean-Pierre Sauvage | French nanotechnologist | human |
| Kelly DeVries | American military historian | human | |
| Kom people | ethnic group in Cameroon | ethnic group | |
 |
John Cacioppo | American academic | human |
| Mary Douglas Tindale | Australian botanist (1920-2011) | human | |
| Malcolm Eric Trudgen | Australian botanist (1951- | human | |
| Marco F. Duretto | Australian botanist | human | |
| John Goodall | British architectural historian | human | |
| John P. A. Ioannidis | professor and chairman at the Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology | human | |
| Journal of General Virology | scientific journal | scientific journal delayed open access journal | |
| Journal of Medieval History | journal | history journal | |
| Karl J. Friston | British neuroscientist | human | |
 |
Kate O'Brien | pediatric infectious disease physician, epidemiologist, and vaccinologist | human |
| licence to crenellate | formal permission to build a fortification | license | |
| link grammar | theory of syntax | free software software library | |
| Lisa Feldman Barrett | Psychologist and cognitive neuroscientist | human | |
 |
Lorne Babiuk | Canadian scientist | human |
| Lyndley Alan Craven | Australian botanist (1945-2014) | human | |
| Malcolm Green | British chemist | human | |
 |
Manuel Casanova | American physician | human |
| Mark Bender Gerstein | American Bioinformatician | human | |
 |
Mark Z. Jacobson | American climate- and energy scientist and professor at Stanford University | human |
| Martin Biddle | British archaeologist | human | |
| rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata | Human disease | ||
 |
Richard Shine | Australian scientist | human |
| Robert Epstein | American psychologist | human | |
 |
Robin Murray | Scottish psychiatrist | human |
| Roy M. Anderson | British expert on epidemiology | human | |
| Rupert Bruce-Mitford | British archaeologist (1914-1994) | human | |
| Makoto Fujita | Japanese chemist | human | |
| Margaret J. Snowling | British psychologist | human | |
 |
Mariana Mazzucato | Italian-American economist, professor (University College London) | human |
| Journal of Southern African Studies | journal | scientific journal | |
| Journal of Roman Archaeology | academic journal | archaeology journal | |
 |
Margaret Brimble | New Zealand chemist | human |
| Rosemary Cramp | British archaeologist | human | |
 |
Julian Parkhill | geneticist, working with pathogens | human |
| John Blair | British historian, archaeologist, and academic | human | |
| Koen Lamberts | British/Belgian psychologist and academic | human | |
| Mason Ellsworth Hale | American lichenologist | human | |
| Russell Lindsay Barrett | botanist | human | |
 |
Robert Califf | cardiologist, medical researcher, former FDA commissioner | human |
| John Alan Elix | Australian lichenologist, chemist | human | |
| Rosmarie Honegger | Swiss lichenologist | human | |
| John J. Wilkes | archaeologist | human | |
| Matthew Belmonte | researcher | human | |
.jpg) |
Jo Dunkley | British astrophysicist (1979-) | human |
.jpg) |
Joachim Frank | German-born American biophysicist and Nobel laureate | human |
| Rita Casadio | Professor of Biochemistry at the University of Bologna | human | |
.jpg) |
Jean-Jacques Muyembe-Tamfum | congolese virologist | human |
 |
knowledge graph | information repository structured as a graph | |
.jpg) |
Jess Wade | British physicist and Wikimedian and campaigner for gender inclusion in science | human |
| Jemma L Geoghegan | researcher | human | |
 |
Kimberly A. Prather | researcher ORCID ID = 0000-0003-3048-9890 | human |
 |
Katie Bouman | American engineer and computer scientist | human |
 |
Rick Bright | US immunologist and US COVID19 response whistleblower | human |
| Kami Kandola | Canadian doctor, Chief Public Health Officer for Northwest Territories | human | |
| June Raine | chief executive of the MHRA | human | |
 |
Ruzena Bajcsy | American computer scientist | human |
 |
Max August Zorn | German mathematician | human |
 |
Anopheles gambiae | species of insect | cryptic species complex taxon model organism |
 |
Andrew Schally | Polish-American endocrinologist | human |
 |
cerebral amyloid angiopathy | amyloidosis where amyloid protein progressively deposits in cerebral blood vessel walls with subsequent degenerative vascular changes | |
 |
Jane Luu | Vietnamese American astronomer | human |
| amodiaquine | chemical compound | chemical compound medication essential medicine | |
.jpg) |
Institut Gustave Roussy | hospital in France | medical organization |
| alpha thalassemia | Alpha thalassemia is a thalassemia involving the genes HBA1and HBA2 hemoglobin genes | rare disease | |
| beta-mannosidosis | lysosomal storage disease that has material basis in deficiency of the beta-A-manosidase enzyme resulting in the disruption of N-linked glycoprotein oligosaccharide catabolism | developmental defect during embryogenesis | |
| beta barrel | protein domain | protein tertiary structure | |
 |
Bamun people | ethnic group in Cameroon | ethnic group |
 |
Ara Darzi | British surgeon | human |
| Amos Tutuola | Nigerian writer | human | |
| Andrew C. Fabian | British X-ray astronomer | human | |
| J. A. Todd | English mathematician | human | |
| Buchi Emecheta | Nigerian writer | human | |
| American College of Radiology | organization | organization medical association | |
| Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome | a rare overgrowth syndrome and hamartomatous disorder with occurrence of multiple subcutaneous lipomas, macrocephaly and hemangiomas. | developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease | |
| André Aubréville | French botanist (1897-1982) | human | |
| Bruno Zumino | Italian physicist | human | |
 |
Antarctic ice sheet | polar ice cap | polar ice cap ice sheet |
| autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome | autoimmune disease of endocrine system with auto-reactivity against endocrine organs | ||
| artesunate | chemical compound | chemical compound medication essential medicine | |
| Bernard-Soulier syndrome | Human disease | ||
 |
Beth Shapiro | American biologist | human |
 |
Charles A. Dinarello | American immunologist | human |
| argininemia | urea cycle disorder that involves arginase deficiency resulting in elevated levels of plasma arginine | rare disease | |
| Bradford's law | scientific law | ||
| Britannia | journal | archaeology journal | |
_(40269032085).jpg) |
Castrum Anderitum | 3rd century Roman fort in the province of Britannia | castrum ruins archaeological site ancient Roman structure |
| hydrofluorocarbon | halocarbon compounds in which fluorine replaces some hydrogen | structural class of chemical compounds | |
| Amy Finkelstein | American economist | human | |
 |
James Scott Bowerbank | British scientist/naturalist (1797-1877) | human |
| hypochondroplasia | osteochondrodysplasia that has material basis in mutation in the FGFR3 gene which affects ossification of cartilage and results in short limb dwarfism | rare disease | |
| autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 2 | An autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome that is characterized by abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes auto-reactivity against endocrine organs. It is more heterogeneous and has not been linked to one gene. | ||
| atransferrinemia | Human disease | rare disease | |
 |
Ixodes scapularis | parasit ixodes scapularis | taxon |
| Hyper IgM syndrome | primary immune deficiency disorders characterized by defective CD40 signaling | disease rare disease | |
| Bioclipse | chem- and bioinformatics software | free software | |
| Arthur Dendy | Australian-British zoologist (1865-1925) | human | |
 |
branchiootorenal syndrome | autosomal dominant genetic disorder involving the kidneys, ears, and neck | designated intractable/rare diseases rare disease |
| Chemistry Development Kit | Java library for chem- and bioinformatics | free and open-source software project | |
| Becker muscular dystrophy | X-linked recessive inherited disorder characterized by slowly progressive muscle weakness of the legs and pelvis | rare disease muscular dystrophy | |
| Ian Brooker | Australian botanist (1934-2016) | human | |
 |
Alison Gopnik | American psychologist | human |
_lores.jpg) |
Borrelia burgdorferi | species of bacteria | taxon |
| Bruce Maslin | Australian botanist | human | |
| Cahiers d'Etudes Africaines | journal | scientific journal Open-access journal | |
 |
Carol S. Dweck | American psychologist | human |
 |
Ixodes holocyclus | species of arachnid | taxon |
| autosomal recessive polycystic kidney | recessive form of polycystic kidney disease | ||
| immune dysregulation-polyendocrinopathy-enteropathy-X-linked syndrome | hypersensitivity reaction type II disease characterized by onset in infancy of refractory diarrhea, endocrinopathies, type 1 diabetes mellitus, and dermatitis that has material basis in mutation in the FOXP3 gene on chromosome Xp11 | genetic disease syndrome | |
| hyperpituitarism | endocrine disease | ||
| arterial tortuosity syndrome | connective tissue disease that is characterized by elongation and generalized tortuosity of the major arteries including the aorta | disease developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease | |
| autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1 | autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome that is inherited in an autosomal recessive fashion, which is characterized by abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes auto-reactivity against endocrine organs | rare disease | |
 |
Alimuddin Zumla | Zambian physician | human |
| Allen Steere | American rheumatologist | human | |
| American Antiquity | scholarly journal aimed towards archaeology | history journal archaeology journal | |
| Anders Krogh | Danish bioinformatician | human | |
 |
Andy Kessler | American writer | human |
 |
Angelika Amon | Austrian American molecular and cell biologist and academic | human |
| Anthony Bean | Australian botanist | human | |
| Antonia Gransden | British historian | human | |
_(Welsh_Journal).jpg) |
Archaeologia Cambrensis | historical scholarly journal | history journal academic journal archaeology journal |
 |
Bernard Roizman | American virologist | human |
| Bibliography of the Republican Party | bibliography | ||
| Brain & Behavior Research Foundation | non-profit organization in the USA | charitable organization nonprofit organization | |
| Bureau of Public Affairs | U.S. State Department division | government agency | |
| Buschke–Ollendorff syndrome | medical condition | ||
 |
Carenza Lewis | British archaeologist | human |
 |
Carl Bergstrom | theoretical and evolutionary biologist | human |
| Cerebral Cortex | journal | scientific journal | |
| Barbara Lynette Rye | Australian botanist | human | |
| Internet Archaeology | journal | archaeology journal academic journal Open-access journal | |
| Jackson–Weiss syndrome | disease | disease developmental defect during embryogenesis | |
| James Hamlyn Willis | Australian botanist (1910-1995) | human | |
 |
James L. McGaugh | American neuroscientist | human |
| Bryan Alwyn Barlow | Australian botanist | human | |
 |
altmetrics | study of alternative metrics for analyzing and informing scholarship | academic discipline academic major |
 |
Caroline Criado-Perez | British journalist and author | human |
| Audrey Smith | British cryobiologist | human | |
| Charles Hulme | British psychologist | human | |
| Alison Bashford | Australian historian of world science | human | |
 |
Alfonso Valencia | Spanish biologist | human |
| Bare lymphocyte syndrome 2 | human disease | rare disease disease | |
 |
Childhood blindness | medical condition | |
| David Marsden | English neurologist and neuroscientist | human | |
 |
Andrew F. Read | Evan Pugh Professor of Biology and Entomology in the Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics (CIDD) at Pennsylvania State University | human |
| Barry Conn | Australian botanist | human | |
| Charles M. Rice | American virologist | human | |
| ISCB Fellow | Fellow of the International Society of Computational Biology (ISCB) | fellowship | |
 |
Biman Bagchi | Indian Bengali chemist (born 1954) | human |
 |
Initiative for Open Citations | collaboration between scholarly publishers, researchers, and other interested parties to promote the unrestricted availability of scholarly citation data | collaboration organization |
| James Graham-Campbell | British archaeologist, professor, and writer | human | |
.jpg) |
Jane Suiter | Irish political scientist | human |
| Ardem Patapoutian | researcher | human | |
| Alison Singer | American autism advocate | human | |
 |
Bonnie Henry | Provincial Health Officer of British Columbia, Canada | human |
 |
Caitlin Rivers | American epidemiologist specializing in emerging infectious disease | human |
 |
Carolyn Bertozzi | American chemist | human |
 |
J. Horace Round | English historian and genealogist | human |
 |
Ernst Witt | German mathematician | human |
 |
Gerald Teschl | Austrian mathematician | human |
 |
Gottfried Köthe | German mathematician | human |
| Franz-Ulrich Hartl | German chemist | human | |
| David Marr | British neuroscientist and psychologist | human | |
.jpg) |
Gerd Gigerenzer | German psychologist | human |
 |
Albert Eschenmoser | Swiss chemist | human |
_-_Nobel_Laureate_Aaron_Ciechanover_(cropped).jpg) |
Aaron Ciechanover | Israeli biologist and Nobel Laureate | human |
| Alastair Robinson | Taxonomist specialising in carnivorous plants. | human | |
| Abraham Adrian Albert | American mathematician | human | |
 |
Gösta Mittag-Leffler | Swedish mathematician | human |
 |
directed evolution | protein engineering method | |
 |
glycogen storage disease III | human disease | rare disease |
 |
Alan Fersht | British chemist | human |
| Frederick Mosteller | American statistician | human | |
 |
frontal lobe disorder | disorder | disease |
 |
Alexandre Kirillov | Russian mathematician | human |
| acrodermatitis enteropathica | Human disease | developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease | |
| fat embolism | type of embolism | ||
| Disko Bay | bay | bay | |
 |
Giorgio Parisi | Italian physicist | human |
| Donald Metcalf | Australian medical researcher | human | |
| Edward C. T. Chao | U. S. Geological Survey | human | |
| Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy | muscular dystrophy that chiefly affects muscles used for movement (skeletal) and heart (cardiac) muscle | rare disease | |
| empty sella syndrome | endocrine disease | rare disease | |
| hemophilia C | human disease | rare disease | |
| hepatectomy | surgical excision of all or part of the liver | surgical operation ectomy | |
| acute proliferative glomerulonephritis | Human disease | ||
_(cropped).jpg) |
Gregg L. Semenza | Nobel laureate in Medicine & American university teacher | human |
.jpg) |
Hans Clevers | geneticist | human |
| hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies | peripheral neuropathy | developmental defect during embryogenesis | |
| Hindawi Publishing Corporation | Egyptian scientific publisher | publisher open-access publisher website | |
 |
Ewine van Dishoeck | Dutch astronomer and chemist | human |
| Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy | Human disease | rare disease | |
 |
African Studies Centre Leiden | institute for social-science research on Sub-Saharan Africa | research institute publisher |
| hemophilia B | An inherited blood coagulation disease that has material basis in Factor IX deficiency, which makes coagulation much more prolonged. The disease is inherited as an X-linked recessive trait. | ||
 |
Guillaume Jacques | French academic researcher linguist | human |
| hemopericardium | pericardial effusion that results from blood in the pericardial sac | ||
 |
endomysium | wispy layer of areolar connective tissue | connective tissue |
| Gordon Herriot Cunningham | New Zealand mycologist and plant pathologist (1892–1962) | human | |
| François Pellegrin | French botanist (1881–1965) | human | |
_1941_(cropped).jpg) |
Greta Stevenson | New Zealand mycologist (1911-1990) | human |
| 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency | human disease | disease developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease | |
 |
acral lentiginous melanoma | kind of lentiginous skin melanoma | |
| adenylosuccinase lyase deficiency | a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder | rare disease | |
| Africa | African studies academic journal | scientific journal | |
| African Affairs | academic journal | scientific journal | |
| Aileen Fox | English archaeologist (1907-2005) | human | |
| Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy | osteochondrodysplasia that has material basis in lack of responsiveness to parathyroid hormone which results in shortening and widening of long bones of the located in hand or located in foot along with short stature, obesity, and rounded face | rare disease | |
| Diane E. Griffin | biologist | human | |
 |
David Callaway | American scientist | human |
| David Carpenter | British historian | human | |
 |
David J. Lipman | American biologist | human |
| David Mabberley | British botanist | human | |
| David Serwadda | Ugandan physician | human | |
| delta thalassemia | type of thalassemia | disease | |
| Dianne Edwards | Welsh palaeobotanist | human | |
 |
Douglas G. Altman | British statistician | human |
 |
Edward Luce | journalist | human |
 |
Eleanor A. Maguire | Irish neuropsychologist | human |
| Epidemic Intelligence Service | organization | educational institution | |
 |
Eugenia Kalnay | Argentine meteorologist | human |
 |
Eve Marder | American neuroscientist | human |
| Flora Nwapa | Nigerian writer | human | |
| Fred Brown | British virologist | human | |
| G. K. Warren Prize | prize for accomplishment in geology | award | |
| Gail Trimble | British academic and quiz show competitor | human | |
 |
George Q. Daley | medical academic | human |
 |
Geraint Rees | neurologist | human |
| Gregory Petsko | American academic | human | |
| History Workshop Journal | journal (1995-2011) | periodical history journal | |
| Humoral immune deficiency | medical condition | ||
| Fosun Pharmaceutical | Chinese pharmaceutical company | business public company | |
.jpg) |
Henrietta H. Fore | Executive Director of UNICEF, international development executive | human |
| Harold A. Scheraga | American chemist | human | |
| Edith Heard | Professor of Epigenetics and Cellular Memory | human | |
 |
Francesca Happé | British neuroscientist | human |
| glycogen storage disease IX | glycogen storage disease characterized by deficiency of hepatic phosphorylase kinase activity | ||
| entity linking | the task of assigning a unique identity to entities mentioned in text | ||
| Donald Bruce Foreman | botanist (1945-2004) | human | |
| Gintaras Kantvilas | Australian botanist and lichenologist | human | |
| Ebola virus disease treatment research | |||
 |
George Davey Smith | British epidemiologist | human |
 |
Yvonne Jones | Director of the Cancer Research UK Receptor Structure Research Group | human |
| Helge Thorsten Lumbsch | German lichenologist (born 1964) | human | |
| Elisabeth Tschermak-Woess | Austrian botanist and lichenologist | human | |
| David John Galloway | New Zealand botanist and lichenologist (1942-2014) | human | |
 |
Grace Macurdy | American classical philologist (1866-1946) | human |
 |
Edward C. Holmes | Professor of Biology and Medicine at the University of Sydney | human |
| 2017 Uganda Marburg virus outbreak | disease outbreak | ||
 |
Derrick Rossi | Canadian stem cell biologist | human |
_-_%C3%89quateur.svg) |
2018 Democratic Republic of the Congo Ebola virus outbreak | disease outbreak | |
.jpg) |
George P. Smith | Nobel prize winning US chemist | human |
 |
Devi Sridhar | global public health researcher | human |
| 1967 Marburg virus outbreak in West Germany | |||
| Abigail A. Salyers | American microbiologist | human | |
 |
Holly Lawford-Smith | Professor of political philosophy and researcher | human |
| Helen Petousis-Harris | New Zealand vaccinologist | human | |
 |
David Eisenbud | American mathematician | human |
 |
Alexander Ostrowski | Russian mathematician | human |
 |
Reinhold Baer | German mathematician | human |
_-_from_Flicker_2194972175.jpg) |
Peter Walter | American biologist | human |
 |
Plasmodium malariae | parasitic protozoa that causes malaria in humans | taxon |
 |
Plasmodium ovale | species of parasitic protozoan | taxon |
 |
Opisthorchis viverrini | species of trematode | taxon |
 |
Plasmodium knowlesi | species of parasitic protist that can cause malaria | taxon parasite |
| protein-losing enteropathy | Human disease | ||
 |
Peter Suber | American philosopher | human |
 |
Plasmodium vivax | species of malaria parasite | taxon |
| Peter van Nieuwenhuizen | Dutch physicist | human | |
| Daniel Z. Freedman | American physicist | human | |
| Daniel Quillen | American mathematician | human | |
| pyrimethamine | chemical compound | chemical compound medication essential medicine developmental toxicant | |
| radial neuropathy | Human disease | ||
 |
Peter Piot | Belgian microbiologist known for research into Ebola and AIDS | human |
 |
Patrick O. Brown | American biochemist, inventor and entrepreneur | human |
| pulmonary valve stenosis | Human disease | ||
 |
Common Coquí | species of amphibian | taxon |
| PEGylation | chemical reaction | chemical reaction pharmaceutical process | |
| pancreatic pseudocyst | medical condition | ||
 |
Omar M. Yaghi | American chemist | human |
 |
Northern birch mouse | species of mammal | taxon |
| Christopher Hawkesworth | earth scientist | human | |
 |
Peter Murray-Rust | English chemist and open knowledge activist | human |
| Paul Graham Wilson | Australian Botanist | human | |
 |
Paul Cohn | German mathematician | human |
 |
Nathan Jacobson | American mathematician | human |
 |
Philip J. Currie | Canadian paleontologist and museum curator | human |
 |
Chris D. Frith | British psychologist | human |
| polyuria | excessive or abnormally large production or passage of urine | ||
 |
CureVac | biopharmaceutical company in Germany | business public company |
| oculocerebrorenal syndrome | Human disease | developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease | |
| nephronophthisis | congenital disorder of urinary system | ||
| congenital muscular dystrophy | human disease | ||
.jpg) |
rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis | human disease | designated intractable/rare diseases |
| PLOS Genetics | scientific journal | scientific journal academic journal Open-access journal | |
 |
Orford Castle | Grade I listed historic house museum in Suffolk Coastal, United Kingdom | historic house museum castle archaeological site |
| NeuroImage | journal | scientific journal | |
.jpg) |
Chris Dobson | British chemist | human |
| open access policy | policy requiring or recommending Open Access to scientific publications | ||
 |
Persi Diaconis | American mathematician | human |
| nephritic syndrome | medical condition with the kidneys | ||
| pulmonary atresia | medical condition | ||
| neuromuscular disease | neuropathy that affect the nerves that control the voluntary muscles | ||
.jpg) |
Chinese cobra | species of reptile | taxon |
.jpg) |
Philippe Édouard Léon Van Tieghem | French botanist and biologist (1839–1914) | human |
 |
nanorod | nanomaterial | nanomaterial |
 |
Pevensey Castle | medieval castle in a former Roman fort at Pevensey in the English county of East Sussex | castle archaeological site |
| oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy | Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) is an adult-onset progressive myopathy characterized by progressive eyelid ptosis, dysphagia, dysarthria and proximal limb weakness | rare disease | |
| Pyruvate kinase deficiency | congenital nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia that has material basis in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the PKLR gene on chromosome 1q22 | rare disease | |
| protein S deficiency | disorder associated with increased risk of venous thrombosis | ||
| constrictive pericarditis | heart disorder in which the pericardial sac becomes thickened and fibrotic, tightening the myocardium and impeding the normal myocardial function | ||
 |
Pardis C. Sabeti | Iranian-American biologist, Harvard University | human |
| renovascular hypertension | Human disease | disease | |
| Peter C. Fishburn | American mathematician | human | |
| pheromone trap | type of insect trap that uses pheromones to lure insects | ||
| Nezelof syndrome | Human disease | ||
|
perimysium | histological term | connective tissue |
| chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis | human disease | rare disease | |
 |
Chien Wei-zang | Chinese scientist | human |
.svg) |
pulmonary valve insufficiency | disease that occurs when the pulmonary valve is not strong enough to prevent backflow into the right ventricle | |
| Patricia Bergquist | New Zealand zoologist, anatomist and biologist (1933-2009) | human | |
| Phytotaxa | scientific journal | scientific journal hybrid open access journal | |
 |
National Institute for Materials Science | research institute in Japan | organization research institute open-access publisher |
| complement deficiency | primary immunodeficiency disease that is the result in a mutation of a gene encoding one of the thirty complement system proteins, produced predominantly in liver, which function to defend against infection and produce inflammation | ||
| congenital dyserythropoietic anemia | congenital hemolytic anemia characterized by ineffective erythropoiesis, and resulting from a decrease in the number of red blood cells (RBCs) in the body and a less than normal quantity of hemoglobin in the blood | designated intractable/rare diseases rare disease | |
| congenital hyperinsulinism | genetic disease | genetic disease | |
| covalent organic framework | class of chemical substances | solid state of matter | |
 |
Cyrus Chothia | biochemist (1942 - 2019) | human |
| data sharing | practice of making data available to others | practice | |
| NS1 antigen test | test for dengue | medical test | |
| Nowell Myres | British archaeologist and librarian | human | |
 |
Olga Troyanskaya | American academic | human |
| Olokizumab | chemical compound | chemical compound monoclonal antibody | |
.jpg) |
Peter Guy Wolynes | American chemist | human |
| Philip Rahtz | British archaeologist | human | |
| platelet storage pool deficiency | Human disease | disease | |
| pregnancy-associated malaria | |||
| Public Archaeology | journal | archaeology journal | |
 |
Rachid Yazami | Moroccan scientist | human |
| relationship extraction | |||
| kidney papillary necrosis | Human disease | ||
| Paul Irwin Forster | botanist | human | |
 |
Peter Mathieson | English nephrologist | human |
| Phillip A. Sprangle | American physicist | human | |
 |
Daniel M. Wolpert | British neuroscientist | human |
| Pauline Ladiges | Australian botanist | human | |
 |
Quarraisha Karim | South African researcher | human |
| Peter Wilfred James | British lichenologist (1930-2014) | human | |
.jpg) |
Christine Orengo | Professor of Bioinformatics | human |
 |
Christl Ann Donnelly | Professor of Statistical Epidemiology at Imperial College London | human |
| Nancy Edwards | archaeologist | human | |
| Patricia Babbitt | Professor at the University of California, San Francisco | human | |
| Plan S | a plan for the future of open access in scholarly publishing | document open access policy | |
| New and Emerging Respiratory Virus Threats Advisory Group | UK government advisory group of the Department of Health and Social Care | advisory board | |
.jpg) |
Nancy E. Messonnier | American medical epidemiologist at the CDC | human |
| Natalie E. Dean | American biostatistician specializing in infectious disease epidemiology | human | |
| nucleoside-modified messenger RNA | chemically modified messenger RNA | ||
| Comparison of user features of messaging platforms | communications protocol for message-oriented middleware | ||
| Pierre Ramond | American physicist | human | |
 |
Stefan Hell | director at the Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry in Göttingen, Germany | human |
 |
Thomas C. Südhof | German biochemist | human |
| Michael Rossmann | German-American physicist and microbiologist | human | |
 |
Michael Grätzel | Swiss chemist | human |
 |
Toxoplasma gondii | Parasite | taxon |
| Web 2.0 | World Wide Web sites that use technology beyond the static pages of earlier Web sites | trend | |
 |
Yersinia enterocolitica | species of bacterium | taxon |
 |
Vere Gordon Childe | British historian and archaeologist | human |
 |
Stanley B. Prusiner | Neurologist, biochemist | human |
 |
West Nile virus | species of virus | taxon |
 |
The Washington Post | daily broadsheet newspaper in Washington, D.C. | daily newspaper business newspaper |
 |
stereotype | over-generalized belief about a particular category of people | |
 |
wildfire | uncontrolled fire in an area of combustible vegetation that occurs in the countryside or a wilderness area | |
 |
Svante Pääbo | Swedish biologist, paleogeneticist | human |
 |
1918-1920 flu pandemic | influenza pandemic | influenza pandemic pandemic infectious disease zoonosis influenza disease outbreak |
 |
zeolite | tectosilicate mineral | mineral subclass |
 |
zoonosis | pathogenic disease that can be transmitted from one animal species to another (or human) | infectious disease |
 |
suffrage | right to vote | civil and political rights |
| voting | method for a group such as a meeting or an electorate to make a decision or express an opinion | ||
| Yoruba people | ethnic group of Nigeria, Benin and Togo | ethnic group | |
| Tutsi | ethnic group inhabiting the African Great Lakes region | ethnic group | |
 |
transverse myelitis | an inflammatory demyelinating disorder of the spinal cord, either idiopathic or secondary to a known cause | physiological condition |
 |
Zika virus | species of virus | taxon |
 |
sputum | mucus that is coughed up from the lower airways | |
 |
witchcraft | practice of magical skills and abilities | occupation |
 |
tax haven | country or place with low taxes for foreign investors | tax avoidance location |
| zooarchaeology | archaeological sub-discipline | archaeological sub-discipline branch of zoology | |
| thrombophlebitis | phlebitis that results from a blood clot in the vessel | ||
 |
United States Department of Agriculture | department of United States government responsible policy on farming, agriculture, forestry, and food | agriculture ministry United States federal executive department organization database |
| user-generated content | online content created by users | ||
| thrombocytopenia | blood platelet disease characterized by a low platelet count | abnormally low value rare disease | |
| Tswana people | ethnic group | ethnic group | |
| metal-organic framework | class of chemical substance | ||
 |
Wallace Smith Broecker | American scientist | human |
 |
Swazi people | ethnic group of Eswatini, Mozambique, South Africa, and Zimbabwe | ethnic group |
 |
University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria | Public university | public university open-access publisher |
 |
United States Department of Health and Human Services | department of the US federal government | ministry of health United States federal executive department |
| suicidal ideation | having an unusual preoccupation with suicide | symptom | |
.jpg) |
Thomas Piketty | French economist | human |
 |
Facebook-owned mobile instant messenger and social media service | instant messaging client | |
 |
Sendai virus | species of virus | taxon synonym |
 |
Tohoku University | Higher education institution in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan | university national university |
.jpg) |
Thomas E. Starzl | American physician | human |
| vascular disease | cardiovascular system disease that primarily affects the blood vessels | ||
| transfection | planned process of introducing nucleic acids into eukaryotic cells | ||
 |
William G. Kaelin | American Nobel Laureate, Professor of Medicine at Harvard University | human |
 |
Michael Kremer | American development economist | human |
| medieval archaeology | archaeological sub-discipline | archaeological sub-discipline | |
| medullary cystic kidney disease | inherited form of cystic kidney disease leading to fibrosis and impaired renal function that is caused by mutations in the UMOD gene, which encodes uromodulin/Tamm-Horsfall mucoprotein | rare disease disease | |
 |
Milo Aukerman | American singer scientist | human |
| Kennedy disease | Kennedy's disease, also known as bulbospinal muscular atrophy (BSMA), is a rare X-linked recessive motor neuron disease characterized by proximal and bulbar muscle wasting | designated intractable/rare diseases rare disease | |
 |
Tasuku Honjo | Japanese immunologist | human |
| trophic cascade | phenomenon | ||
 |
Uğur Şahin | German oncologist | human |
| multi-armed bandit | reinforcement learning problem exemplifying the exploration–exploitation tradeoff | ||
| mulibrey nanism | Human disease | developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease | |
| Michael D. Crisp | Australian botanist | human | |
.jpg) |
Tax inversion | corporate move to a lower tax jurisdiction | |
 |
Michael R. Hayden | South African - Canadian physician | human |
| Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency | medical condition | genetic disease rare disease disease | |
| multicystic dysplastic kidney | congenital disorder of urinary system | developmental defect during embryogenesis | |
| Speculum | American quarterly academic journal | history journal | |
| tuberculosis in India | health issue in India | disease by country or region | |
.jpg) |
W. Ian Lipkin | professor, microbiologist, epidemiologist | human |
.jpg) |
Ōsumi Yoshinori | Japanese molecular biologist | human |
| vasodilation | increase in the internal diameter of blood vessels due to relaxation of smooth muscle cells | biological process | |
| Medieval Archaeology | journal | history journal archaeology journal academic journal | |
 |
Western African Ebola virus epidemic | 2014-15 Ebola virus disease epidemic in West Africa | epidemic public health emergency of international concern disease outbreak |
 |
Michael D. Guiry | botanist/algologist born 1949 | human |
| David Michael Metcalf | British numismatist (1933-2018) | human | |
.jpg) |
Michal Linial | Israeli computational biologist | human |
.jpg) |
Timnit Gebru | computer scientist, specialising in AI ethics | human |
| Megxit | renunciation of "senior" royal status by the Duke and Duchess of Sussex | occurrence | |
| McGill School of Architecture | |||
| ZyCoV-D | DNA vaccine against COVID-19 | vaccine type | |
| Anhui Zhifei Longcom Biopharmaceutical COVID-19 vaccine candidate | candidate vaccine against COVID-19 | COVID-19 vaccine protein subunit vaccine vaccine candidate | |
| WAP | 2020 single by Cardi B featuring Megan Thee Stallion | song | |
_(3,_cropped).jpg) |
Gam-COVID-Vac | Russian viral vector vaccine based on human adenovirus | vaccine candidate COVID-19 vaccine adenovirus-based vaccine |
| UB-612 | experimental COVID-19 vaccine | funded product protein subunit vaccine COVID-19 vaccine vaccine candidate | |
| V451 | experimental vaccine targeting SARS-CoV-2 | experimental drug clinical trial vaccine type | |
| variants of SARS-CoV-2 | variants of the SARS-CoV-2 virus with a different genetic sequence | ||
| VLA2001 | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | COVID-19 vaccine inactivated vaccine | |
| Vabiotech COVID-19 vaccine | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | ||
| VBI-2902 | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | ||
| Use and development of software for COVID-19 pandemic mitigation | |||
| Walvax COVID-19 vaccine | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | COVID-19 vaccine RNA vaccine | |
| West China Hospital COVID-19 vaccine | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | ||
| TURKOVAC | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | ||
| V-01 | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | vaccine candidate | |
| Sputnik Light | Russian single dose viral vector vaccine | vaccine | |
 |
South Africa | sovereign state in Southern Africa | sovereign state country |
| YouTube | video-sharing service owned by Google | computing platform Wikimedia type of file source video streaming service | |
 |
American microblogging service | social networking service microblogging mobile app | |
 |
Wikidata | free knowledge database project | Wikimedia content project semantic wiki knowledge base wiki with script conversion online database knowledge graph MediaWiki website website |
 |
Uta Frith | German developmental psychologist | human |
 |
The New York Times | American daily newspaper | daily newspaper online newspaper online database media company |
 |
mouthguard | protective device for the mouth | |
 |
transition metal | series of metallic chemical elements with a partially filled d-subshell (at least as cations), with a large range of complex ions in various oxidation states, colored complexes, and catalytic properties either as the element or as ions | |
| Wolof | language of Senegal, the Gambia, and Mauritania | language modern language | |
 |
United States presidential election | type of election in the United States | recurring event |
 |
Reinhard Genzel | German astronomer | human |
 |
pollen | fine to coarse powder containing the microgametophytes of seed plants | |
 |
Shinya Yamanaka | Japanese stem cell researcher | human |
 |
Rudolf Jaenisch | German geneticist | human |
 |
radio-frequency identification | technology using electromagnetic fields to automatically identify and track tags attached to objects | |
 |
Paul Lauterbur | American chemist | human |
| open educational resource | educational materials that can be freely used and reused | ||
 |
portal hypertension | hypertension in the hepatic portal system | abnormally high value |
 |
Paul Josef Crutzen | Dutch climatologist | human |
| open source hardware | physical artifacts of technology designed and offered by the open design movement | ||
 |
Roger D. Kornberg | American biochemist | human |
 |
Chiapanecos | ethnic group whose average height is unusually short | ethnic group |
 |
Paul Erdős | Hungarian mathematician (1913–1996) | human |
 |
quarantine | epidemiological intervention of restriction on the movement of people and goods, which is intended to prevent the spread of infectious disease or pests | public health intervention |
 |
San Andreas Faults | geological fault | fault |
 |
Roger Penrose | English mathematical physicist, recreational mathematician and philosopher | human |
 |
reliability of Wikipedia | overview about the reliability of Wikipedia | reliability |
 |
social media | interaction among people in which they create, share, and/or exchange information and ideas in virtual communities and networks | economic activity industry |
| social norm | informal understanding of acceptable conduct | ||
 |
positron emission tomography | medicine imaging technique | medical test |
 |
peer review | evaluation of work by one or more people of similar competence to the producers of the work | |
.JPG) |
Oliver Smithies | Biochemistry, genetics, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2007 | human |
 |
schistosomiasis | human disease | |
 |
Open Access | journal | notion group action policy academic discipline social movement academic journal |
 |
Somalis | ethnic group inhabiting the Horn of Africa | ethnic group |
| random forest | statistical algorithm that is used to cluster points of data in functional groups | algorithm | |
.png) |
Sandra Faber | astrophysicist | human |
| PubChem | chemical information database | chemical database biological database data library | |
 |
pedogenesis | soil forming processes | |
| phenotypic plasticity | the ability of an organism to change its phenotype in response to the environment | phenomenon color in nature | |
.jpg) |
Richard Roberts | English biochemist and molecular biologist | human |
 |
open science | scientific research performed in public | social movement |
| open data | practice of sharing data publicly and reusably | notion concept field of work | |
 |
Plasmodium falciparum | species of malaria parasite | taxon parasite |
 |
Oromo people | ethnic group in Ethiopia, with several subcategories | ethnic group |
| ontology | specification of a conceptualization | ||
 |
politics of the United States | overview of political matters in the United States of America | |
| popular music | musical work composed for mass appeal and usually dependent on mass media for transmission to large audiences | music genre | |
| L-selenocysteine | chemical compound | chemical compound (DL)-selenocysteine | |
| perfluorooctanoic acid | chemical compound | chemical compound carboxylic acid per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances developmental toxicant | |
 |
Richard Bowdler Sharpe | British ornithologist (1847-1909) | human |
 |
renal artery obstruction | narrowing of one of the renal arteries, most often caused by atherosclerosis or fibromuscular dysplasia | |
 |
Samuel Goudsmit | Dutch physicist | human |
.jpg) |
Shona people | Bantu ethnic group native to southern Africa | ethnic group |
| Richard Lewontin | American evolutionary biologist | human | |
 |
Randy Schekman | Nobel prize winning American cell biologist | human |
| political campaign | attempt to influence the decision making process within a specific group | ||
.jpg) |
presidential election | election of any head of state whose official title is President | |
| self-assembly | Process of a disordered system forming organized structures without external direction. | ||
 |
Simon Baron-Cohen | British psychologist and author | human |
 |
pityriasis rosea | type of skin rash | |
 |
pulmonary hypertension | hypertension characterized by an increase of blood pressure in the pulmonary artery, pulmonary vein or pulmonary capillaries | abnormally high value |
| open-source software | software whose source code is available under an open source license | ||
| cor pulmonale | human disease | ||
| polyneuropathy | peripheral system disease that is characterized by damage affecting peripheral nerves (peripheral neuropathy) in roughly the same areas on both sides of the body, featuring weakness, numbness, pins-and-needles, and burning pain | ||
| oncolytic virus | species of virus | ||
.jpg) |
Peter J. Ratcliffe | British biologist & Nobel laureate in medicine | human |
 |
Philippa Marrack | United States-based English biologist and immunologist | human |
 |
slighting | a type of destruction | phenomenon |
| open knowledge | set of principles and methodologies related to the production and distribution of knowledge works in an open manner | scientific principle | |
| RNA sequencing | process of cloning, physical mapping, subcloning, sequencing, and information analysis of an RNA sequence | ||
 |
Rita R. Colwell | American microbiologist | human |
| open source | copyright licensing status defined by the Open Source Initiative | copyright status | |
| Somali literature | literary works in the Somali language | ||
| open-access repository | freely accessible repository of research publications and data | ||
 |
Peter J. Hotez | American vaccinologist | human |
| Peter J. Stang | German American chemist | human | |
 |
Shiva Ayyadurai | Indian inventor | human |
| sewage | a type of wastewater | ||
| autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease | congenital disorder of urinary system | designated intractable/rare diseases | |
| predatory open-access publishing | fraudulent business model for scientific publications | ||
| VSV-EBOV | experimental vaccine against Ebola virus disease | vaccine type | |
| presidency of Donald Trump | 45th presidential administration and cabinet of the USA (2017-2021) | presidential term | |
| remdesivir | chemical compound | chemical compound prodrug antiviral drug medication | |
| sealioning | type of trolling or harassment | ||
| Sarah Catherine Gilbert | British vaccinologist | human | |
 |
Rochelle P. Walensky | American medical scientist | human |
| Shi Zhengli | Chinese virologist | human | |
 |
Peter Daszak | zoologist, disease ecologist | human |
 |
SARS-CoV-2 | strain of virus causing the ongoing pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) | group or class of strains strain |
 |
RNA vaccine | vaccine that transfects synthetic RNA to reprogram cells to make foreign protein that stimulates an adaptive immune response | vaccine type |
| Operation Warp Speed | US government public–private partnership to facilitate development, manufacturing, and distribution of COVID-19 vaccines, therapeutics, and diagnostics | task force | |
 |
AZD1222 | viral vector vaccine for prevention of COVID-19 | funded product COVID-19 vaccine vaccine candidate adenovirus-based vaccine |
_K_(cropped).jpeg) |
BBIBP-CorV | Chinese inactivated virus candidate vaccine against COVID-19 | COVID-19 vaccine vaccine candidate inactivated vaccine |
| SCB-2019 | candidate vaccine against COVID-19 | funded product vaccine type | |
 |
tozinameran | vaccine against COVID-19 | funded product COVID-19 vaccine RNA vaccine |
 |
SARS-CoV-2 Alpha variant | Variant of SARS-CoV-2 | group or class of strains variant of concern variants of SARS-CoV-2 |
| SOBERANA 02 | vaccine against COVID-19 | COVID-19 vaccine conjugate vaccine | |
| QazCovid-in | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | COVID-19 vaccine | |
| Sanofi–GSK COVID-19 vaccine | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | ||
| WIBP-CorV | vaccine against COVID-19 | COVID-19 vaccine inactivated vaccine | |
| Sanofi–Translate Bio COVID-19 vaccine | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | ||
| Razi Cov Pars | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | COVID-19 vaccine | |
 |
Rosalind Franklin | British chemist, biophysicist, and X-ray crystallographer | human |
| Somali | Afroasiatic language belonging to the Cushitic branch | language modern language | |
| Republican Party | major political party in the United States | political party | |
| political science | social science concerned with the study of politics and political systems | academic major academic discipline | |
| robotic arm | type of mechanical arm with similar functions to a human arm | ||
 |
pH | measure of the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution | |
 |
Semantic Web | extension of the Web to facilitate data exchange | information system academic discipline |
 |
Harald zur Hausen | German virologist and professor emeritus | human |
 |
Erwin Neher | German biophysicist | human |
.jpg) |
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine | one of five Nobel Prizes established in 1895 by Alfred Nobel | science award |
.jpg) |
Bison bonasus | species of mammal | taxon |
 |
endocarditis | endocardium disease characterized by inflammation of the endocardium of the heart chambers and valves | |
 |
design | creation of a plan or convention for the construction of an object or a system; process of creation; act of creativity and innovation | specialty field of work |
 |
Golgi apparatus | compound membranous cytoplasmic organelle of eukaryotic cells, made of flattened, ribosome-free vesicles arranged in a somewhat regular stack, often slightly thicker than the endoplasmic reticulum | cellular component |
.jpg) |
Geoffrey Hinton | computer scientist and psychologist | human |
| grandfather paradox | paradox of time travel in which inconsistencies emerge through changing the past; as a person who travels to the past and kills their own grandfather | ||
 |
Françoise Barré-Sinoussi | French virologist and Nobel laureate | human |
.jpg) |
Didier Queloz | Swiss astronomer | human |
.jpg) |
Drosophila melanogaster | species of fly | taxon model organism |
 |
Entamoeba histolytica | anaerobic parasitic protozoan | taxon |
 |
Neisseria gonorrhoeae | species of bacterium | taxon |
 |
dyslexia | neurological condition, developmental or acquired, characterized by trouble with reading despite normal intelligence | disease learning disability reading disability |
 |
hyperopia | visual defect which causes to see the far objects clearly and near objects unclearly | |
 |
fullerene | class of allotropes of carbon | group or class of chemical substances |
 |
Nnamdi Azikiwe | first president of Nigeria (1904-1996) | human |
 |
Fox News | American news channel | United States cable news specialty channel pay television website |
 |
encephalitis | acute inflammation of the brain with flu-like symptoms | disease |
 |
Edward Witten | American theoretical physicist | human |
 |
Fulbe people | ethnic group in the Sahel from Senegal, east to Cameroon | people ethnic group nomad |
| offshore financial centre | Corporate and traditional tax havens | geographic location | |
 |
Nineteen Eighty-Four | dystopian novel written by George Orwell | literary work |
| digital library | online database of digital objects stored in electronic media formats and accessible via computers | type of library academic discipline | |
| excimer laser | type of ultraviolet laser important in chip manufacturing and eye surgery | ||
 |
H. Robert Horvitz | American biologist | human |
 |
Michael Roger Oldfield Thomas | British mammalogist (1858—1929) | human |
 |
hepatitis E | Human disease | infectious disease notifiable disease |
 |
nephritis | inflammation of the kidneys | |
| gabapentin | anticonvulsant medication for seizures and pain | chemical compound medication gamma-amino acid | |
 |
Helen Caldicott | Australian physician, author and anti-nuclear advocate | human |
.jpg) |
Esther Duflo | French-American economist | human |
 |
Gérard Mourou | French physicist | human |
| digital preservation | formal endeavor to ensure that digital information of continuing value remains accessible, trustworthy, and usable | ||
 |
Dunning–Kruger effect | cognitive bias in which incompetent people tend to assess themselves as skilled | cognitive bias |
| glycogen catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of glycogen, a polydisperse, highly branched glucan composed of chains of D-glucose residues | biological process | |
 |
National University of La Plata | Public university in Argentina | university open-access publisher |
 |
neurofibromatoses | human diseases | designated intractable/rare diseases rare disease |
| Endel Tulving | experimental psychologist and cognitive neuroscientist | human | |
| hemopoiesis | the formation of blood cellular components | biological process | |
 |
Dover Castle | medieval castle in Dover, Kent, England | castle archaeological site |
.jpg) |
Eric Lander | American academic | human |
| eye tracking | tracking the path of a person's eye gaze | ||
| O Globo | Brazilian daily newspaper | newspaper daily newspaper newspaper of record | |
 |
digital humanities | an area of scholarly activity at the intersection of computing or digital technologies and the disciplines of the humanities | branch of science academic discipline |
| educational software | software used in education | software category | |
| general election | election in which all or most members of a given political body are chosen | ||
 |
diabetic nephropathy | disease | disease |
_ECMO_for_cardiac_or_respiratory_failure.jpg) |
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation | extracorporeal technique of providing both cardiac and respiratory support | |
| Folha de S. Paulo | Brazilian daily newspaper | daily newspaper website newspaper of record | |
 |
emergency management | discipline of dealing with and avoiding both natural and man-made disasters, with the goal of reducing the harmful effects | specialty academic discipline type of management |
.jpg) |
Greg Winter | British biochemist | human |
| O Estado de São Paulo | Brazilian daily newspaper | daily newspaper newspaper newspaper of record | |
| hemophilia A | X-linked disease that has material basis in Factor VIII deficiency, which results in the formation of fibrin deficient clots which makes coagulation much more prolonged | ||
 |
Nigel Owens | Welsh rugby union referee | human |
| neurotoxicity | toxic effects on the nervous system | ||
| Ebola vaccine | vaccine to prevent Ebola | vaccine type | |
.jpg) |
Frances Arnold | Nobel prize winning US scientist and engineer | human |
| Fed model | theory of equity valuation | financial term | |
 |
Federal Register | official journal of the U.S. Federal Government | official journal academic journal |
| Greenspan put | Monetary policy tool of the Federal Reserve | financial term | |
| HIV/AIDS in India | disease by country | disease by country or region | |
 |
Harvey J. Alter | American medical researcher | human |
| National Scientific and Technical Research Council | Argentine research council | research council open-access publisher | |
 |
nasal polyps | polypoidal masses | head and neck disease |
| non-negative matrix factorization | algorithms for matrix decomposition | ||
| favipiravir | experimental antiviral drug with potential activity against RNA viruses | chemical compound medication | |
 |
gender bias on Wikipedia | Gender gap problem in Wikipedia and Wikimedia projects | systemic bias gender bias gender gap |
 |
Emmanuelle Charpentier | French microbiologist and biochemist | human |
| Nollywood | sobriquet of Nigerian cinema | byname film industry | |
 |
Donna Zuckerberg | American classicist, editor-in-chief of Eidolon | human |
.jpg) |
Fernando Simón | Spanish physician | human |
 |
Neil M. Ferguson | British epidemiologist | human |
_(cropped).jpg) |
Donna Strickland | Canadian physicist, 2018 Nobel laurate | human |
| NVX-CoV2373 | candidate vaccine against COVID-19 | funded product COVID-19 vaccine protein subunit vaccine vaccine candidate | |
| GRAd-COV2 | experimental COVID-19 vaccine | vaccine type | |
| EpiVacCorona | experimental Russian COVID-19 vaccine | COVID-19 vaccine protein subunit vaccine vaccine candidate | |
| HGC019 | candidate vaccine against COVID-19 | vaccine | |
| GX-19 | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | ||
| EuCorVac-19 | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | vaccine | |
| FAKHRAVAC | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | ||
| GBP510 | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | ||
 |
Facebook is an online social media and social networking service. | social networking service website | |
 |
feces | solid or semisolid remains of the food that could not be digested, from any animal | biogenic substance type |
| Eritrea | sovereign state in the Horn of Africa | republic sovereign state country | |
| globalisation | process of international integration arising from world views, products, ideas, and other aspects of culture | social theory | |
 |
drinking water | water safe for consumption | |
 |
newspaper | scheduled publication containing news of events, articles, features, editorials, and advertising | |
 |
Harvard University | private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States | private university research university Colonial Colleges private not-for-profit educational institution |
 |
Elizabeth Blackburn | Australian-born American biological researcher | human |
 |
Denmark | country in northern Europe | state sovereign state colonial power autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark country bordering the Baltic Sea country |
| Ethiopia | country in East Africa | sovereign state country landlocked country | |
 |
ecosystem | community of living organisms together with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting as a system | biome type of system |
 |
election | process by which a population chooses an individual to hold public office or some other position, such as in an organization or society | |
 |
Ginkgo biloba | species of plant, ginkgo | taxon |
 |
extrasolar planet | any planet beyond the Solar System | astronomical object type |
| Hausa | Chadic language spoken by the Hausa people | language modern language | |
| National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health | United States government agency for preventing work-related health and safety problems | government agency | |
 |
fatty acid | carboxylic acid with a long aliphatic chain, either saturated or unsaturated | structural class of chemical compounds |
 |
Bert Sakmann | German biologist and physician (1991 Nobel Prize) | human |
 |
Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard | German biologist (1995 Nobel Prize) | human |
 |
Anton Zeilinger | Austrian quantum physicist | human |
 |
Caenorhabditis elegans | free-living species of nematode | taxon model organism |
 |
cholangiocarcinoma | bile duct adenocarcinoma that has material basis in bile duct epithelial cells. | |
 |
Chlamydia trachomatis | species of bacterium | taxon |
 |
tricarboxylic acid cycle | metabolic pathway | biological process |
| coma | state of unconsciousness | ||
.jpg) |
Barry Cunliffe | English archaeologist | human |
| azithromycin | chemical compound | chemical compound medication essential medicine | |
 |
breastfeeding | feeding of babies and young children with milk from a woman's breast | nutrition academic discipline |
 |
bioluminescence | The production of light by certain enzyme-catalyzed reactions in cells. | biological process color in nature |
 |
Brian Schmidt | American-born Australian astrophysicist | human |
| coma | cloud of gas or a trail around a comet or asteroid | ||
| cinema of Africa | cinema of country or region | ||
| amlodipine | pair of enantiomers | pair of enantiomers | |
 |
CRISPR | family of DNA sequences in bacteria, contain snippets of DNA from viruses that have attacked the bacterium, are used by the bacterium to detect and destroy DNA from further attacks by similar viruses | |
| chloroquine | chemical compound | chemical compound medication essential medicine | |
| ceramide | compound from a family of lipid compounds | structural class of chemical compounds | |
| anosmia | the inability to smell | ||
 |
Dengue virus | cause of dengue fever | taxon |
| Andrea M. Ghez | astronomer | human | |
| antimalarial | agents used in the treatment of malaria | ||
 |
aortic valve stenosis | aortic valve disease that has physical basis in incomplete opening of the aortic valve | developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease |
 |
coprolite | fossilized feces | |
_(cropped).jpg) |
Anthony Fauci | American immunologist and head of the U.S. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases | human |
| DNA vaccine | novel type of vaccine | vaccine type | |
 |
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention | national public health agency of the United States of America | United States federal agency open-access publisher national public health institute |
 |
cholangitis | bile duct disease that is an inflammation of the bile duct | |
 |
aortic valve insufficiency | aortic valve disease that is characterized by leaking of the aortic valve of the heart causes blood to flow in the reverse direction during ventricular diastole, from the aorta into the left ventricle | |
 |
deep brain stimulation | surgical treatment involving the implantation of a medical device called a brain pacemaker | |
| chemotaxis | the directed movement of a motile cell or organism, or the directed growth of a cell guided by a specific chemical concentration gradient. Movement may be towards a higher concentration (positive chemotaxis) or towards a lower concentration (negative | biological process | |
.jpg) |
Arthur Ashkin | Nobel prize winning American physicist | human |
| community development | communities taking collective action to solve common problems | ||
 |
Ashoke Sen | Indian physicist | human |
 |
Bamileke people | ethnic group of West Province of Cameroon | ethnic group |
| bathymetry | study of underwater depth of lake or ocean floors | ||
| Bert W. O'Malley | American endocrinologist | human | |
 |
cardiomyopathy | heart disease and a myopathy that is characterised by deterioration of the function of the heart muscle | clinical sign |
| biomarker | indicator of a biological state or condition | ||
| brain–computer interface | connection between brain and computer | peripheral | |
 |
basic reproduction number | metric in epidemiology showing average measure of a pathogen’s infectiousness | |
 |
biochar | lightweight black residue, made of carbon and ashes, after pyrolysis of biomass | soil conditioner |
 |
Brent Dalrymple | American geologist | human |
| chlorofluorocarbon | hydrocarbon derivative that contains only carbon, chlorine and fluorine | structural class of chemical compounds | |
| deep sea | deepest layer of the oceans | ||
 |
Christian Drosten | German virologist and university teacher | human |
 |
contact tracing | process of finding and identifying people in close contact with someone who is infected with a transmissible pathogen | |
 |
Coxsackievirus | virus that causes digestive upset and sometimes heart damage | organisms known by a particular common name |
 |
Denis Mukwege | Congolese gynecologist and Nobel Peace Prize laureate | human |
| collective action | action taken together by a group of people whose goal is to enhance their status and achieve a common objective | ||
 |
carbon nanotube | allotropes of carbon with a cylindrical nanostructure | allotrope of carbon |
| attenuated vaccine | vaccine that uses a weakened (or attenuated) form of the germ that causes a disease | vaccine type | |
| chronic pancreatitis | human disease | disease | |
| Chair of the Federal Reserve | American government office | position public office chairperson | |
 |
cerebrovascular disease | artery disease that is characterized by dysfunction of the blood vessels supplying the brain | |
| community health | field of public health focusing on the health of communities | academic discipline | |
| beta thalassemia | thalassemia characterized by the reduced or absent synthesis of the beta globin chains of hemoglobin | disease rare disease | |
| Cytomegalovirus retinitis | retinitis that has material basis in Cytomegalovirus | ||
| Bernard Hyland | Australian botanist | human | |
 |
apoptotic process | programmed cell death process | biological process |
| carbon sequestration | process of long-term carbon capture | ||
_(cropped).jpg) |
Deborah L. Birx | American physician and diplomat | human |
 |
BioNTech | German biotechnology company | business enterprise public company |
| Allison McGeer | Canadian infectious disease specialist | human | |
| Ayushman Bharat Yojana | health programme in India | publicly funded health care Union Government scheme universal health care | |
 |
Chris Whitty | British physician and epidemiologist | human |
| Azra Ghani | British epidemiologist and researcher | human | |
.jpg) |
COVID-19 pandemic | ongoing pandemic of COVID-19, caused by the virus SARS-CoV-2 | pandemic public health emergency of international concern disease outbreak |
 |
COVID-19 pandemic in the United States | ongoing coronavirus pandemic in the United States | disease outbreak state of emergency |
 |
COVID-19 | respiratory syndrome and infectious disease in humans, caused by SARS coronavirus 2 | emerging communicable disease atypical pneumonia |
| Bruce Aylward | Canadian physician, epidemiologist, Senior Advisor to the Director-General, WHO | human | |
 |
Ayesha Verrall | New Zealand infectious diseases expert | human |
| Ad5-nCoV | Chineese adenovirus-based vaccine against COVID-19 | COVID-19 vaccine vaccine candidate adenovirus-based vaccine | |
| zorecimeran | candidate vaccine against COVID-19 | funded product mixture COVID-19 vaccine RNA vaccine vaccine candidate | |
 |
Covaxin / BBV152 | COVID-19 vaccine | COVID-19 vaccine inactivated vaccine |
.jpg) |
BriLife | experimental COVID-19 vaccine | viral vector vaccine COVID-19 vaccine vaccine candidate funded product |
| CoVLP | COVID-19 vaccine candidate produced in a plant | ||
 |
COVIran Barakat | Covid-19 vaccine developed by Iranian state-owned Shifa Pharmed Industrial Group | COVID-19 vaccine inactivated vaccine |
| CoviVac | vaccine rusa | vaccine type | |
| BBV154 | candidate vaccine against COVID-19 | COVID-19 vaccine | |
| BioE COVID-19 | candidate vaccine against COVID-19 | COVID-19 vaccine protein subunit vaccine | |
| Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences COVID-19 vaccine | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | inactivated vaccine | |
| DelNS1-2019-nCoV-RBD-OPT | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | ||
| Bangavax | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | ||
| COVI-VAC | candidate vaccine against COVID-19 | vaccine | |
| COVAX-19 | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | ||
 |
Carl Sagan | American astrophysicist, cosmologist, author and science educator | human |
 |
black hole | astronomical object so massive that anything falling into it, including light, cannot escape its gravity | astronomical object type |
| Burundi | sovereign state in Africa | sovereign state landlocked country country | |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo | sovereign state in Central Africa | sovereign state country | |
 |
Cape Verde | sovereign state comprising ten islands off the Western coast of Africa | sovereign state island nation country |
 |
benzene | chemical compound | chemical compound Class IB flammable liquid occupational carcinogen Male reproductive toxicant developmental toxicant carcinogen |
 |
global warming | current rise in Earth's average temperature and related large-scale shifts in weather patterns | atmospheric phenomenon environmental issue |
.jpg) |
antibiotic | drug used in the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections | class of chemical compounds with similar applications or functions medication |
 |
Carol Greider | American molecular biologist and Nobel laureate | human |
| Democratic Party | political party in the United States | political party | |
 |
Autonomous University of Barcelona | public university in Catalonia, Spain | public university open-access publisher |
| CNN | US news television channel | United States cable news specialty channel | |
| child mortality | death rate of infants and young children | ||
 |
Klaus von Klitzing | German Physicist | human |
| MIT Press | American university press | university press book publisher open-access publisher | |
 |
keep | type of fortified tower built within castles during the Middle Ages by European nobility | |
 |
Jack Szostak | American biologist | human |
 |
Jean-Marie Lehn | French chemist | human |
 |
Kurt Wüthrich | Swiss chemist | human |
.jpg) |
Michel Mayor | Swiss astrophysicist & Nobel laureate of Physics | human |
 |
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake | megathrust underwater earthquake and subsequent tsunami in the Indian Ocean | earthquake tsunami |
 |
Mycobacterium tuberculosis | species of bacterium | taxon |
| intellectual property | legal concept | ||
 |
Library of Congress | (de facto) national library of the United States of America | national library United Nations Depository Library parliamentary archive |
 |
Klebsiella pneumoniae | species of bacterium | taxon |
 |
microfluidics | interdisciplinary science | interdisciplinary science |
 |
Mitragyna speciosa | species of plant | taxon |
 |
Mycobacterium leprae | species of bacterium; form of Leprosy | taxon |
 |
Marburg virus disease | Human disease | infectious disease |
| messenger RNA | large family of RNA molecules that convey genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where they specify the amino acid sequence of the protein products of gene expression | transcript | |
 |
McGill University | English-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec | public research university open-access publisher |
 |
African trypanosomiasis | parasitic disease | infectious disease |
| Kikuyu | ethnic group in Kenya | ethnic group | |
 |
Catha edulis | species of plant, commonly used by humans for its psychoactive effects | taxon drug |
 |
3D printing | additive process used to make a three-dimensional object | production process |
| mitral valve insufficiency | disorder of the heart in which the mitral valve does not close properly when the heart pumps out blood | disease | |
 |
John Horton Conway | British mathematician | human |
 |
Aaron Swartz | American computer programmer and internet-political activist | human |
.jpg) |
Abhijit Banerjee | Indian American economist | human |
cropped.jpg) |
Martin Seligman | American psychologist and writer | human |
| actin filament | filament in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells | cellular component | |
 |
Michael Ellis DeBakey | American cardiac surgeon | human |
 |
NF-κB | nuclear transcriptional activator that binds to enhancer elements in many different cell types | family of protein complexes |
| micelle | group of molecules | ||
 |
Asian tiger mosquito | species of insect | taxon |
 |
linked data | structured data and method for its publication | academic discipline |
| 1948 United States presidential election | 41st quadrennial U.S. presidential election | United States presidential election | |
 |
Kibera | Largest neighborhood in Nairobi | suburb slum shanty town squatting |
 |
knowledge base | information repository with multiple applications | |
 |
mosquito net | fine net used to exclude mosquitos and other biting insects | |
 |
2016 United States presidential election | 58th quadrennial U.S. presidential election | United States presidential election |
.jpg) |
James Edward Hansen | American physicist | human |
|
mitral valve prolapse | mitral valve disease where one or both of the cusps of the mitral valve bulge or collapse backward in the left atrium during systole | rare disease |
 |
Middle East Technical University | Turkish public university located in Ankara | public university institute of technology research university |
| indirect election | process in which voters in an election do not choose between candidates for an office, but elect persons who will then make the choice; e.g. in Germany, voters elect Landtag, who elect the state government, which appoints its members to Bundesrat | electoral system | |
 |
Lonnie Thompson | American paleoclimatologist | human |
 |
Martin Karplus | Austrian-born American theoretical chemist | human |
_(cropped).jpg) |
John B. Goodenough | Nobel laureate in Chemistry & American solid-state physicist and professor | human |
| molecular sieve | filter material with homogeneously sized pores in the nanometer range | ||
 |
Jezero | crater on Mars | impact crater Mars crater |
| liver disease | disorder of the human liver | ||
 |
Maastricht University | public university in Maastricht | university |
| muscular dystrophy | diseases that weaken the body's muscles | designated intractable/rare diseases | |
| mitral valve stenosis | mitral valve disease that is characterized by the narrowing of the orifice of the mitral valve of the heart | ||
 |
Aedes aegypti | Mosquito species, notorious for being a vector for many diseases, including yellow fever and Zika fever | taxon |
 |
Koç University | Turkish private university located in İstanbul | private university research university |
| microbiome | biome of microbes | ||
 |
minimally-invasive procedures | surgical techniques that limit the size of incisions needed | |
 |
mansion | large dwelling house | |
| Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid | article published 1953 describing the structure of DNA | scholarly article | |
 |
Michael Houghton | virologist | human |
 |
metabolic disease | disease that involving errors in metabolic processes of building or degradation of molecules | disease |
 |
infective endocarditis | endocarditis that is characterized by inflammation of the endocardium caused by infectious agents. | |
 |
lithium-ion battery | rechargeable battery type | |
| academic publishing | subfield of publishing which distributes academic research and scholarship | ||
.jpg) |
James P. Allison | American immunologist and professor | human |
 |
Jerome Powell | American banker | human |
.jpg) |
Michael Levitt | biophysicist and Professor of Structural biology | human |
 |
Magnus Manske | German biochemist and MediaWiki developer | human |
| Maria Van Kerkhove | American infectious disease epidemiologist | human | |
 |
Abiy Ahmed Ali | Ethiopian Prime Minister and Nobel Peace Prize laureate | human |
.png) |
Leprechaun economics | effect of Apple's Irish tax structure | occurrence economics term |
 |
2018–2020 Kivu Ebola epidemic | Ebola virus outbreak | epidemic public health emergency of international concern |
 |
Jaap van Dissel | Professor at Leiden University | human |
_(cropped).jpg) |
Michael J. Ryan | Executive Director, WHO Health Emergencies Programme | human |
 |
mRNA-1273 vaccine | mRNA vaccine for COVID-19 | funded product COVID-19 vaccine RNA vaccine |
 |
Katalin Karikó | Hungarian biochemist | human |
 |
Kizzmekia Corbett | American immunologist | human |
.jpg) |
Moncef Slaoui | Moroccan-born American doctor and researcher | human |
| Mental health during the 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic | Impact of the pandemic on the mental health, including stress, anxiety and worry for many individuals around the world, arising both from the disease itself and from response measures such as social distancing | ||
| Karen | pejorative American slang term referring to a White entitled woman | slang term pejorative stock character | |
| INO-4800 | experimental vaccine against COVID-19 | funded product vaccine type | |
_F_(cropped).jpg) |
Ad26.COV2.S | COVID-19 vaccine | funded product COVID-19 vaccine chemical substance |
| Lunar-COV19 | experimental COVID-19 vaccine | vaccine type | |
| MVC COVID-19 Vaccine | COVID-19 vaccine made by Medigen | COVID-19 vaccine protein subunit vaccine vaccine candidate | |
| microbiota | assembly of microorganisms belonging to different kingdoms; part of a microbiome (which consists of the microbiota and their environment) | ||
.jpg) |
NDV-HXP-S | COVID-19 vaccine candidate | COVID-19 vaccine viral vector vaccine |
| Abdala | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | COVID-19 vaccine | |
| AG0302-COVID‑19 | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | vaccine candidate DNA vaccine | |
| Nanocovax | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | ||
| Minhai COVID-19 vaccine | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | inactivated vaccine COVID-19 vaccine | |
| ARCT-154 | vaccine candidate against COVID-19 | COVID-19 vaccine vaccine candidate | |
 |
Albert Einstein | German-born theoretical physicist; developer of the theory of relativity (1879–1955) | human |
| Mauritania | sovereign state in Africa | Islamic republic sovereign state country | |
.jpg) |
Narendra Modi | Prime Minister of India and former Chief minister of Gujarat | human |
 |
Ada Yonath | Israeli chemist | human |
 |
abortion | intentional ending of a pregnancy | physiological condition medical procedure type |
 |
2008 Summer Olympics | Games of the XXIX Olympiad, held in Beijing in 2008 | Summer Olympic Games |
.jpg) |
Mildred Dresselhaus | American physicist | human |
 |
Akihito | Emperor of Japan from 1989 to 2019 | human |
 |
Linus Pauling | American scientist | human |
 |
Jennifer Doudna | American biochemist | human |
| Johann Deisenhofer | German scientist | human | |
| horizontal gene transfer | movement of genetic material between organisms other than by transmission from parent to offspring | ||
 |
inflammation | signs of activation of the immune system | |
 |
Luc Montagnier | French virologist and joint recipient of a Nobel Prize | human |
 |
homelessness | circumstance when people desire a permanent dwelling but do not have one | |
| hemophilia | Human genetic disease that impairs the body's ability to make blood clots, a process needed to stop bleeding | disease umbrella term rare disease | |
 |
vaccine | substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases, prepared from the causative agent of a disease, its products, or a synthetic substitute | |
| Herero people | ethnic group | ethnic group | |
 |
scoliosis | spinal medical condition | |
 |
biopsy | medical test involving extraction of sample cells or tissues for examination to determine the presence or extent of a disease | medical test type |
.png) |
vitiligo | hypersensitivity reaction type II disease that cause depigmentation of patches of skin resulting from loss of function or death of melanocytes | |
 |
radiation therapy | therapy using ionizing radiation | medical specialty |
 |
graph of a function | Representation of a function as the set of pairs (x, f(x)) | |
| sepsis | life-threatening organ dysfunction triggered by infection | disease symptom | |
| macrophage | type of white blood cell | cell type | |
 |
field | common physics term for a physical quantity, represented by a number or tensor, that has a value for each point in space-time | |
 |
incubation period | time between an infection and the onset of disease symptoms | |
| renal dialysis | removal of nitrogenous waste and toxins from the body in place of or to augment the kidney | ||
 |
Roderick MacKinnon | American neuroscientist | human |
 |
gene therapy | therapeutic approach that involves inserting nucleic acids into the patient's cells | |
_(cropped).jpg) |
Daniel Kahneman | Israeli-American psychologist | human |
 |
cardiac surgery | surgery on the heart or great vessels | medical specialty academic discipline |
| oceanic crust | part of Earth's lithosphere | ||
 |
Igbo people | ethnic group of southeastern Nigeria | |
 |
Lucy | common name for several hundred pieces of bone representing about 40% of the skeleton of an individual Australopithecus afarensis, discovered in Ethiopia in 1974 | Hominin fossil skeleton |
 |
Kawasaki disease | human disease in which blood vessels throughout the body become inflamed | |
 |
Peter C. Doherty | Australian immunologist | human |
.jpg) |
Manuel Castells | Sociologist, Spanish minister of universities | human |
 |
Craig Venter | American biotechnologist and businessman | human |
|
Drosophila | genus of insects | taxon model organism |
.jpg) |
Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza | Italian population geneticist | human |
 |
wastewater | water that has been affected by human use | Какосфера |
 |
Francis Collins | American geneticist and director of the National Institutes of Health | human |
 |
Herbert Boyer | American researcher and businessman | human |
| pathogenesis | set of biological mechanisms that account for the origin and development of a disease | ||
| biofilm | group of microorganisms in which cells stick to each other and, often, to a surface | ||
 |
Robert Gallo | American biomedical researcher | human |
 |
Hyman Bass | American mathematician | human |
 |
osteosarcoma | bone cancer that is located in bone that has material basis in cells of mesenchymal origin | |
| nanorobotics | branch of robotics | ||
| Bryan Sykes | geneticist | human | |
_(14775871594).jpg) |
muscular disease | disease in which the muscle fibers do not function, resulting in muscular weakness | rare disease |
| lymphocyte | subtype of white blood cell | cell type | |
| congenital disorder | condition present at birth regardless of cause; human disease or disorder developed prior to birth | ||
 |
herd immunity | protection from infectious disease that occurs when a sufficient fraction of a population has become immune (through vaccination or previous infections) | threshold effect |
 |
hillfort | type of earthworks used as a fortified refuge or defended settlement | |
.jpg) |
Treacher Collins syndrome | Human disease | rare disease |
 |
hyperplasia | increase in the amount of organic tissue that results from cell proliferation | disease |
| hydrothermal vent | fissure in a planet's surface from which geothermally heated water issues | ||
| repetitive strain injury | injury to the musculoskeletal and nervous systems that may be caused by repetitive tasks, forceful exertions, vibrations, mechanical compression, or sustained or awkward positions | ||
| hypocalcaemia | low calcium levels in blood serum | disease abnormally low value | |
 |
congenital heart disease | cardiovascular disease | developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease |
 |
spondylosis | degenerative osteoarthritis of the joints between the center of the spinal vertebrae and/or neural foramina | |
 |
Hong Kong Polytechnic University | Public Research University in Hong Kong | public research university |
| housing | construction and assignment of houses or buildings for sheltering people | social issue economic concept | |
| hepatomegaly | symptom | ||
 |
tenosynovitis | inflammation of the fluid-filled sheath (called the synovium) that surrounds a tendon, typically leading to joint pain, swelling, and stiffness | health problem arthropathy |
 |
Huda Zoghbi | Lebanese scientist | human |
| socioeconomics | social science that studies how economic activity affects and is shaped by social processes | academic discipline | |
 |
Michel Haïssaguerre | French physiologist | human |
| history of the United States Democratic Party | oldest voter-based political party in the world | aspect of history | |
| Myriam Gorospe | Spanish scientist, biologist and researcher | human | |
 |
Montse Maritxalar Anglada | researcher | human |
 |
Kepa Sarasola Gabiola | researcher ORCID ID = 0000-0003-4349-6088 | human |
 |
Igor Calzada | Basque-British sociologist | human |
| ImmunityBio COVID-19 vaccine | |||
 |
Mercury | smallest and closest planet to the Sun | inferior planet inner planet |
 |
dinosaur | clade of reptiles including prehistoric, now-extinct non-avian dinosaurs and modern birds | taxon clade |
| impact factor | measure of mean number of citations per article of an academic journal | magnitude coefficient manipulated metric | |
 |
cell biology | scientific discipline that studies cells | branch of biology academic discipline |
 |
multiple sclerosis | disease that damages the myelin sheaths around nerve axons | designated intractable/rare diseases |
 |
human rights | inalienable fundamental rights to which a person is inherently entitled | convention social movement |
 |
malaria | mosquito-borne infectious disease | endemic disease |
 |
HIV/AIDS | human disease resulting from HIV II | endemic disease syndrome pandemic |
 |
tuberculosis | infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis | notifiable disease endemic disease |
 |
HIV | human retrovirus, cause of AIDS | organisms known by a particular common name |
| Pacific Ring of Fire | region at edges of Pacific Ocean known for tectonic activity | ||
 |
Escherichia coli | species of Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium | taxon model organism |
 |
Mars | fourth planet from the Sun | superior planet |
| Igbo | native language of the Igbo people | language Kwa languages modern language | |
 |
parturition | physiological process of expelling a fetus from the pregnant mother's uterus | process |
 |
schizophrenia | psychotic disorder characterized by emotional responsiveness and disintegration of thought process | mental disorder |
 |
arterial hypertension | long term medical condition with elevated arterial blood pressure | disease |
| bisexuality | sexual and/or romantic attraction to people of more than one gender | sexual orientation | |
 |
Günter Blobel | German American biologist (1999 Nobel Prize) | human |
 |
aorta | largest artery in the body | artery umbrella term aorto |
 |
Stéphane Udry | Swiss astronomer | human |
 |
Wim Crusio | Dutch behavioral neurogeneticist and botanist | human |
 |
urbanization | longterm population movements (shift) from rural to urban areas;gradual increase in the proportion of people living in urban areas, and the ways in which each society adapts to the change;process by which towns and cities are formed and become larger | |
| automation | technology use of various control systems by which a process or procedure is performed with minimal human assistance | academic discipline industry | |
_shown_in_her_laboratory_in_1947.jpg) |
Barbara McClintock | American scientist and cytogeneticist | human |
| muscle weakness | lack of muscle strength | ||
| Sergio Ferrara | Italian physicist | human | |
 |
William H. Press | Astrophysicist, theoretical physicist, and computational biologist | human |
| Simon P. Norton | British mathematician | human | |
| sulfadoxine | chemical compound | chemical compound medication | |
 |
Semliki Forest virus | species of virus | taxon |
 |
Snježana Kordić | Croatian linguist | human |
 |
Saharon Shelah | Israeli mathematician | human |
_(cropped).jpg) |
Sendhil Mullainathan | Indian economist | human |
 |
spina bifida | congenital disorder of nervous system | |
| Younger Dryas impact hypothesis | Hypothesis on what initiated the Younger Dryas geological period | hypothesis | |
 |
Samburu people | ethnic group | ethnic group |
 |
Sumio Iijima | Japanese nanotechnologist | human |
 |
Thomas Frederic Cheeseman | English-born New Zealand botanist (1846-1923) | human |
 |
Volker Heine | New Zealand scientist | human |
| Turkana people | ethnic group of Eastern Africa | ethnic group | |
| HAM | human disease | infectious disease designated intractable/rare diseases | |
| Journal of Neuroscience | journal | scientific journal Open-access journal | |
| tricuspid insufficiency | A tricuspid valve disease that is characterized by failure of the heart's tricuspid valve to close properly during systole. As a result, with each heart beat, blood is pumped out from the right side of the heart in the opposite direction to normal. | ||
| subacute bacterial endocarditis | Human disease | disease infectious disease | |
 |
Schistosoma mansoni | species of worm | taxon |
| Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus | Antibiotica resistant bacteria | ||
| Usutu virus | species of virus | taxon | |
| viral load | amount of virus found in host tissue or a given volume of fluid | ||
| Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus | |||
 |
Xylella fastidiosa | species of Gammaproteobacteria | taxon |
| thymectomy | surgical removal of the thymus | ectomy | |
| autosomal dominant familial periodic fever | human disease | designated intractable/rare diseases rare disease | |
| Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy | Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy (UCMD) is characterized by early-onset, generalized and slowly progressive muscle weakness, multiple proximal joint contractures, marked hypermobility of the distal joints and normal intelligence | designated intractable/rare diseases rare disease | |
| tuberculous meningitis | Human disease | infectious disease | |
.jpg) |
Alex Pentland | American academic and entrepreneur | human |
 |
András Kornai | Hungarian mathematical linguist | human |
 |
Sebsebe Demissew | Ethiopian botanist | human |
 |
Shoshana Wodak | computational biologist | human |
| scholarly communication | process of creation, transformation, dissemination and preservation of scholarly knowledge | ||
| short-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency | lipid metabolism disorder that is characterized by deficiency of the enzyme short chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase that results in the inability to convert short chain fatty acids | rare disease | |
| Sickle cell anemia, a molecular disease | scientific article | scholarly article | |
| solid lipid nanoparticle | drug delivery system | ||
 |
Stanley Plotkin | American physician | human |
 |
Suresh Venapally | Indian mathematician | human |
| Susan E. Alcock | American classical archaeologist | human | |
| Sussex Archaeological Society | charity | voluntary organization charitable organization | |
 |
T cell deficiency | Human disease | disease |
| Teachable moment | The time at which learning a particular topic or idea becomes possible or easiest. | ||
 |
Terry Speed | Australian academic and professor of statistics at the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research | human |
 |
The Archaeological Journal | journal | history journal archaeology journal |
| The Journal of African History | journal | history journal scientific journal | |
| Thomas Curtright | American physicist | human | |
 |
Thomas Platts-Mills | British academic | human |
 |
Tom Blundell | British biochemist | human |
 |
Tom Frieden | American physician, President and Chief Executive Officer at Resolve to Save Lives | human |
| Mathai Varghese | Australian mathematician | human | |
| Veronica van Heyningen | English geneticist | human | |
| Virology | scientific journal | scientific journal hybrid open access journal delayed open access journal | |
| W. Douglas Simpson | British archaeologist | human | |
| Waldo Rudolph Wedel | American archaeologist | human | |
 |
SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities | university in Poland | private university |
| Wendy Davies | British medieval historian | human | |
 |
WikiPathways | database of biological pathways | biological database database |
| William Abel Pantin | British historian | human | |
| World Archaeology | journal | history journal archaeology journal scientific journal | |
| Teuvo Tapio Ahti | Finnish botanist and lichenologist | human | |
| Vivian Wing-Wah Yam | Hong Kong chemist | human | |
 |
Ander Rodriguez Lejarza | basque politician | human |
| United States of Banana | Post-911 dramatic novel | literary work | |
 |
Victoria Ann Funk | American botanist (1947-2019) | human |
_(cropped).jpg) |
Sarah Teichmann | Research group leader at the European Bioinformatics Institute and the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute. | human |
 |
Soumya Swaminathan | Indian paediatrician and clinical scientist | human |
| Tebello Nyokong | South African chemist and professor | human | |
 |
Zeynep Tüfekçi | Turkish sociologist, writer, academic | human |
 |
Arturo Elosegi | Basque scientist (Ecology) | human |
 |
Vincenzo Cerundolo | Italian medical researcher | human |
| Valerie Maxfield | Professor of archaeology | human | |
| Sally M. Foster | Scottish archaeologist and senior lecturer at the University of Stirling | human | |
 |
Shaun Cameron Hendy | New Zealand nanotechnology researcher | human |
 |
Amaiur Esnaola Illarreta | Basque-Spanish biologist and researcher | human |
| Victoria Braithwaite | biologist | human | |
| Syra Madad | American pathogen preparedness expert | human | |
| Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States | Various statistics relating to COVID-19 cases and deaths in the US | ||
 |
Big Bang | theoretical past period when the Universe was much hotter, denser and rapidly expanding | occurrence cosmological model big bang unmoved mover |
 |
heart | organ for the circulation of blood in animal circulatory systems | organ type |
 |
Arthropoda | phylum of animals | taxon common name |
 |
Alzheimer's disease | progressive, neurodegenerative disease characterized by memory loss | rare disease |
 |
asthma | long-term disease involving inflamed airways | |
 |
autism | neurodevelopmental condition | disability pervasive developmental disorder |
 |
diarrhea | loose or liquid bowel movements | |
 |
Sator Square | word square containing a five-word Latin palindrome | palindrome word square |
 |
metamorphic rock | rock arising from metamorphism, in which an original rock (either sedimentary, igneous, or another metamorphic rock) is subjected to heat (>600 °C) and pressure (>200 MPA) causing profound physical or chemical change | |
| Wolfgang Paul | German physicist | human | |
 |
Venkatraman Ramakrishnan | Nobel prize winning American and British structural biologist | human |
 |
Hans-Walter Rix | German astronomer | human |
_(37329498295)_(cropped).jpg) |
Detlev Ganten | German pharmacologist | human |
| Frank Steglich | German physicist | human | |
| Zhong Lin Wang | researcher | human | |
 |
Gerhard Hochschild | American mathematician | human |
 |
Edith M. Flanigen | American chemist | human |
 |
Erkki Ruoslahti | American medical researcher | human |
| Frans Stafleu | Dutch botanist (1921-1997) | human | |
 |
Ibrahim Njoya | King of Bamum | human |
| Gorō Azumaya | Japanese mathematician | human | |
| Heyde's syndrome | medical condition | syndrome | |
| Elisa Izaurralde | Uruguayan biochemist and molecular biologist | human | |
| Emil R. Unanue | American immunologist | human | |
 |
Hans-Georg Rammensee | German immunologist and cancer researcher | human |
| Helga Kuhse | Australian philosopher | human | |
| David Tyrrell | British virologist | human | |
 |
Helen Czerski | British physicist | human |
| David Buchsbaum | American mathematician | human | |
| David Hibbett | American mycologist | human | |
| Deficiency of the interleukin-1–receptor antagonist | An autoinflammatory disease caused by mutations in the IL1RN gene, which encodes the IL1 receptor antagonist. It presents in infancy, and is characterized by systemic inflammation, pustular rash, bone pain, sterile osteitis, and periostitis. | ||
| Didier Pittet | Swiss infectiologue and epidemiologist co-inventor of the hydro-alcoholic disinfection gel for the hands | human | |
 |
Dietram Scheufele | American academic | human |
 |
Donald E. Ingber | American biologist | human |
| Drucker Medal | award | ||
| Eben Matlis | American mathematician | human | |
| Edward Thurlow Leeds | British archaeologist and museum curator | human | |
| Elaine Mardis | American geneticist | human | |
 |
Finn Skårderud | Norwegian psychiatrist and writer | human |
| Fred Wabwire-Mangen | Ugandan physician | human | |
| Frederick Spurrell | British archaeologist (1824-1902) | human | |
 |
Gabriel Leung | Hong Kong civil servant | human |
| Gene trapping | |||
| Geoffrey Cloke | British chemist | human | |
| George A. Soper | U.S. sanitation engineer, discoverer of Typhoid Mary | human | |
| Gitte Moos Knudsen | Danish neurologist | human | |
| Gustavo Caetano-Anollés | American bioinformatician | human | |
| Hans Schneider | American mathematician | human | |
| Harvey Lodish | American biologist | human | |
| Heart valve dysplasia | human disease | rare disease disease | |
 |
Helen Muir | British rheumatologist | human |
| Helena Hamerow | British archaeologist | human | |
| Herbert W. Marsh | psychologist | human | |
| hierarchical Dirichlet process | |||
| Howard Williams | British archaeologist | human | |
| David Breeze | British archaeologist | human | |
| Gerald Reaven | American endocrinologist and professor | human | |
 |
Frederick M. Ausubel | American molecular biologist | human |
-Portr_17559.jpg) |
Erick Moran Carreira | US american chemist and professor at the ETh Zurich | human |
 |
David Ciardi | American astronomer | human |
| Ellen Wright Clayton | American geneticist | human | |
| Extended Semantic Web Conference | ESWC conference series | scientific conference series | |
| Idiopathic sclerosing mesenteritis | medical condition | ||
 |
Frances Šeparović | chemist | human |
| Gonzalo Giribet | Spanish zoologist | human | |
| gyrification | process of forming the characteristic folds of the cerebral cortex | ||
| Ewan Campbell | archaeologist | human | |
 |
Francoise E. Baylis | Canadian bioethicist | human |
| Eleanor Marion Bennett | botanist | human | |
| Hoosen Coovadia | physician | human | |
| George A. Bray | American editor | human | |
| Drummond Rennie | American physiologist | human | |
 |
Dean Simonton | American psychologist | human |
 |
Heidi Larson | Anthropologist and immunisation expert | human |
| Heidi Johansen-Berg | neuroscientist | human | |
 |
Helen Aston | Australian botanist (1934-2020) | human |
| David Pegler | British mycologist and botanist | human | |
| fungal sinusitis | Inflammation of the paranasal sinuses due to fungal infection | disease | |
| Giorgio Vallortigara | Italian neuroscientist | human | |
.jpg) |
Edward Impey | British historian, archaeologist, and museum curator | human |
 |
Francisco Juan Martínez Mojica | microbiologist | human |
| Gert Wörheide | researcher/spongiologist | human | |
| Debra Jackson | nursing educator and researcher | human | |
 |
Elisabeth Bik | Dutch microbiologist | human |
| Georgina V. Long | Australian melanoma oncologist and researcher | human | |
| Desley Deacon | Australian academic, author, public servant and historian | human | |
| Gisela Kaplan | Australian ethologist, ornithologist and primatologist | human | |
| Dorothy Charlesworth | archaeologist | human | |
| Helen Herrman | Australian psychiatrist | human | |
 |
Eleanor Scott | archaeologist | human |
| Hella Eckardt | archaeologist | human | |
| Ellen Swift | archaeologist | human | |
 |
Deanna D'Alessandro | Australian chemist | human |
 |
Dodd-Walls Centre for Photonic and Quantum Technologies | research centre at Otago University in New Zealand | research center |
| I Promise School | Public school in Akron, Ohio | school | |
_(cropped).jpg) |
Diane Havlir | US leader of HIV/AIDS work | human |
 |
Deborah Swackhamer | Environmental chemist | human |
| Donelson R. Forsyth | American social psychologist | human | |
| Zulfiqar Bhutta | public health researcher | human | |
 |
Extinction symbol | symbol representing threat of mass extinction | symbol creative work |
| Heather Goodall | Australian historian | human | |
| Fiona Paisley | historian | human | |
| Deborah Terry | Australian psychology scholar and academic administrator | human | |
 |
Dawn Bonnell | American materials scientist and engineer | human |
| Helen Branswell | Canadian infectious diseases and global health reporter | human | |
 |
Özlem Türeci | Turco-German physician, scientist and entrepreneur | human |
| Hilary M. Carey | Australian religious historian | human | |
| Helen Loney | archaeologist | human | |
| Ezra A. Brown | American mathematician | human | |
| Desmond Lachman | South African economist | human | |
_(cropped).jpg) |
David Mattingly | British archaeologist | human |
| Immanuel Bloch | German physicist | human | |
 |
Antje Boetius | German biologist | human |
 |
Daniel Loss | Swiss physicist | human |
| Agata Smoktunowicz | Polish mathematician | human | |
| Vestibulocerebellar syndrome | medical condition | ||
| Assaf Naor | Israeli mathematician | human | |
 |
Idun Reiten | Norwegian mathematician | human |
| Anthony M. Young | Australian mycologist | human | |
| alpha acid | group of chemical compounds | group or class of chemical substances | |
| Bartha Knoppers | Canadian lawyer and scientist | human | |
| Bill Molyneux | Australian botanist | human | |
| Bruce Greyson | American psychiatrist | human | |
| Craig Clunas | British art historian | human | |
| Constraint Grammar | |||
| Cyrus Colton MacDuffee | American mathematician | human | |
| Alasdair Whittle | British archaeologist | human | |
| Adrienne Clarke | Australian plant geneticist & botanist (1938 -) | human | |
| African Writers Conference | convention | ||
 |
Agnes Binagwaho | Rwandan pediatrician, academic and politician | human |
| Alan Vince | British archaeologist | human | |
 |
Albert Gjedde | Danish neuroscientist | human |
| Alexander Tropsha | American chemist | human | |
| Alon Y. Halevy | Israeli-American computer scientist | human | |
| Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative | multisite study | research project organization | |
| Ami Klin | Autism researcher | human | |
 |
Andrew John Lees | neurologist | human |
 |
Anne Schuchat | American physician | human |
| Annette Karmiloff-Smith | developmental psychologist | human | |
 |
Antony John Williams | Welsh chemist | human |
| Clara D. Bloomfield | American physician | human | |
 |
Aseem Shukla | Pediatric Urologist | human |
| BMC Health Services Research | journal | scientific journal Open-access journal academic journal | |
| Barton Haynes | American physician | human | |
| Benoit Coulombe | Canadian scientist | human | |
| Bernhard Schölkopf | German computer scientist | human | |
| Bonnie Nardi | American academic | human | |
| Caenorhabditis remanei | species of worm | taxon | |
| Cantú syndrome | osteochondrodysplasia characterized by congenital hypertrichosis, neonatal macrosomia, and cardiomegaly | developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease | |
 |
Charles Thorn | American theoretical physicist | human |
| Cheryl Arrowsmith | Canadian biologist | human | |
| Christiane Sourvinou-Inwood | Hellenist and academic | human | |
 |
Christoph Steinbeck | German chemist | human |
| Christophe Laudamiel | Perfumer, Writer, Lecturer | human | |
| Clement Adebamowo | Nigerian medical doctor | human | |
| Cliff Asness | businessman and financial theorist | human | |
 |
Cosmas Zachos | Greek theoretical physicist | human |
 |
Daniel T. Blumstein | Behavioral scientist | human |
| Anthony Edward Orchard | Australian botanist (born 1946) | human | |
 |
Imre Galambos | Scholar of medieval Chinese and Tangut manuscripts | human |
| Christine Riedtmann | Swiss mathematician | human | |
| Amy H. Herring | American biostatistician | human | |
 |
Beate Hermelin | German-born experimental psychologist | human |
| Arthur ter Hofstede | Dutch computer scientist | human | |
| Alice Eagly | Professor of psychology and of management | human | |
.jpg) |
Cindy Kiro | New Zealand public health academic and chief executive of the Royal Society Te Apārangi | human |
| Ann Woolcock | Australian scientist | human | |
| David James Cathcart King | British archaeologist (1913-1989) | human | |
| Alun Anderson | British writer | human | |
| Daniel Kráľ | Czech mathematician and computer scientist | human | |
 |
Adam Hart | English scientist, author and broadcaster | human |
| Brian John Coppins | British botanist and lichenologist | human | |
| Arve Elvebakk | Norwegian lichenologist | human | |
| Alice K. Jacobs | author and professor | human | |
 |
Christine Maggs | British phycologist | human |
| Barbara Ann Whitlock | botanist | human | |
| Beverley Glover | British biologist specialising in botany | human | |
 |
Alice Larkin | British climate scientist | human |
| Alison Sheridan | archaeologist and museum curator | human | |
 |
author disambiguation | process of identifying different authors referred to in the same or closely similar ways | |
 |
Activated PI3K Delta Syndrome | medical condition | |
| Avshalom Caspi | researcher | human | |
| Barbara Jane Howlett | Australian fungal plant pathologist | human | |
| Carolyn F. Wilkins | Australian botanist (1945 - | human | |
| Baracktrema obamai | species of blood fluke | taxon | |
| Barbara Imperiali | British chemistry researcher | human | |
| Chris Caple | archaeologist | human | |
| Cynthia B. Whitchurch | DNA researcher, particularly extracellular DNA (eDNA) | human | |
| Daniel J. Murphy | Australian botanist | human | |
| Daniel R. Weinberger | psychiatrist and neuroscientist | human | |
| Christine A. Beveridge | Australian scientist and plant physiologist | human | |
| Cissy Kityo | Ugandan physician and medical researcher | human | |
 |
Cather Simpson | NZ–American physicist/chemist | human |
| Christopher C. Taylor | archaeologist (1935-2021) | human | |
| Carol van Driel-Murray | Roman archaeologist | human | |
| Marian Brooke Rogers | British psychologist | human | |
| Anne Kelso | Australian biomedical researcher | human | |
 |
Apryl A. Alexander | American clinical and forensic psychologist and researcher | human |
| Cecilia M Bitz | researcher | human | |
| Aleksandra McClain | archaeologist and university teacher | human | |
| Anne Bertolotti | French biologist and researcher | human | |
 |
Asmeret Asefaw Berhe | soil biogeochemist and political ecologist | human |
| Andrew Chael | American astrophysicist | human | |
| Ann McGrath | Australian historian | human | |
 |
Clémence Corminboeuf | Swiss chemist | human |
| Cristina Alberini | Neuroscientist | human | |
 |
Adi Utarini | Indonesian public health researcher | human |
 |
Beryl Brewin | New Zealand zoologist (1910–1999) | human |
| Clinical Trials Registry – India | national registry | clinical trials registry | |
| Alexandra Sanmark | Archaeologist of the Viking Age | human | |
 |
Alexander James Kent | British cartographer, geographer and academic | human |
| Jens Frahm | German physicist | human | |
 |
Klaus Rajewsky | German immunologist | human |
| Leon Bankoff | American mathematician | human | |
 |
Joseph J. Kohn | Czech mathematician and university educator | human |
| John Percival Droop | Classical archaeologist and scholar | human | |
| János Kertész | Hungarian physicist, Central European University | human | |
| James F. Gusella | Canadian molecular biologist | human | |
| International Society for Scientometrics and Informetrics | scientific society scientometrics | ||
| Jeffery Taubenberger | American virologist | human | |
| Jean-Louis Loday | mathematician | human | |
| Lars Hernquist | theoretical astrophysicist and professor | human | |
| Darold A. Treffert | American psychiatrist | human | |
| David Archer | Computational ocean chemist | human | |
| James Walter Grimes | American botanist (born 1953) | human | |
| John Leslie Dowe | Australian botanist | human | |
| Karen L. Wilson | Australian botanist | human | |
| Lindy W. Cayzer | Australian botanist | human | |
| ischemic hepatitis | medical condition | disease | |
| Janet L. Siefert | American biologist | human | |
| Jeremy Nathans | American geneticist | human | |
 |
John Perdew | American physicist | human |
| John Quackenbush | American bioinformatician | human | |
 |
Jonathan Dordick | American biochemist | human |
| Joshua Pollard | British archaeologist | human | |
| Journal of African Cultural Studies | journal | academic journal | |
| Journal of Cheminformatics | peer-reviewed scientific journal | scientific journal academic journal Open-access journal | |
| June Almeida | Scottish virologist | human | |
| Kaufman oculocerebrofacial syndrome | . An autosomal recessive mode of inheritance seems most likely. | developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease disease | |
 |
Kenneth S. Kendler | American psychiatrist | human |
 |
Kerstin Lindblad-Toh | Swedish professor in comparative genomics | human |
_(cropped).jpg) |
Kári Stefánsson | Icelandic neurologist | human |
| Ladislav Mucina | Slovak botanist working in Western Australia | human | |
| Lisa Kewley | Australian astrophysicist | human | |
| Jonathan A. Coddington | American arachnologist | human | |
| ischemic cardiomyopathy | type of cardiomyopathy caused by a narrowing of the coronary arteries which supply blood to the heart | ||
| John Dundee | British medical researcher | human | |
| Judith Kimble | American professor and biochemist | human | |
| James Trappe | American mycologist | human | |
| Lester Andrews | American chemist | human | |
.jpg) |
Julie Makani | Tanzanian medical researcher | human |
| Jennifer Francis | American scientist | human | |
 |
International Medieval Congress | conference series hosted by the University of Leeds | conference series |
 |
Lesley Joy Rogers | Australian neurobiologist | human |
| Jeremy Bruhl | Australian botanist | human | |
 |
Kristine Yaffe | American scholar | human |
| Kevin James Rule | botanist (1941- | human | |
| John D. Aber | American ecologist | human | |
| Larry Abbott | American neuroscientist | human | |
| Lars Arge | danish computer scientist, Aarhus University, Duke University | human | |
 |
Katy Börner | information scientist | human |
 |
Janet G. Hering | US-American biochemist | human |
| Jean Vacelet | French marine biologist | human | |
| Kelly Anne Shepherd | Australian botanist | human | |
 |
Daniela Witten | Statistician and Associate Professor at the University of Washington | human |
| Kerrie Mengersen | Australian statistician & academic | human | |
| Luay Nakhleh | researcher | human | |
 |
Jonathan Kipnis | Neuroscientist | human |
| Lidia Morawska | Polish-born Australian aerosol physicist | human | |
| Jessica Polka | American biochemist | human | |
| Marcela Bilek | Czech-Australian physicist | human | |
| Laura Wegener Parfrey | Canadian ecologist, microbiologist | human | |
| Karen H. Black | palaeontologist | human | |
| Julian D. Richards | archaeologist | human | |
| Kornelia Smalla | microbiologist | human | |
| Loeske Kruuk | British ecologist | human | |
| Laurel A. Beckett | American biostatistician | human | |
 |
Jennifer Gunter | Canadian-American gynecologist, columnist and author on women's reproductive health | human |
| Lindsay Allason-Jones | British archaeologist | human | |
| Katie Doores | British biochemist | human | |
| Jenny Morton | New Zealand neurobiologist | human | |
 |
Jennifer A. Byrne | cancer geneticist and researcher | human |
| Katrina A. Jolliffe | Australian organic chemist | human | |
| Katherine M. D. Dunbabin | classical archaeologist | human | |
 |
Lisa Lodwick | British archaeologist, archaeobotanist and academic researcher | human |
| Louise Revell | Roman archaeologist | human | |
| Janet McCalman | Australian historian | human | |
 |
Maamar Bettayeb | Algerian Systems scientist and Control theorist | human |
 |
Journal of Open Source Software | Academic journal published by Open Journals, covering the subjects: Science: Mathematics: Instruments and machines: Electronic computers. Computer science: Computer software | academic journal scientific journal Open-access journal |
.jpg) |
John Moorfield | Māori language academic | human |
| Judith Whitworth | Australian renal medical researcher | human | |
| Malcolm Green | physician | human | |
 |
Margaret McCartney | Scottish general practitioner, writer and broadcaster | human |
| Laura A. Katz | American biologist | human | |
 |
Jeanne L. Hardebeck | American seismologist | human |
| Kerry Carrington | Australian criminologist and researcher | human | |
| Jenny Gregory | Western Australian history professor | human | |
| Madeleine J. H. van Oppen | Dutch ecological geneticist | human | |
| Jodie Lewis | archaeologist | human | |
| Lisa Maher | epidemiologist and viral hepatitis researcher | human | |
| Jerry X. Mitrovica | American theoretical geophysicist | human | |
| Katherine L Milkman | researcher | human | |
| Jeffrey L. Bennetzen | researcher | human | |
| Jacqui True | political scientist and gender studies researcher | human | |
| Lisa Baldez | American political scientist | human | |
| Jennifer Hay | professor of linguistics at University of Canterbury in New Zealand | human | |
| Loren D. Walensky | American physician-scientist and pediatric oncologist | human | |
| Jennifer L. Tank | American ecologist | human | |
 |
Jan Saxl | Czech-British mathematician | human |
.jpg) |
Jody J. Daniels | U.S. Army Lieutenant General | human |
| John Coverdale | New Zealand psychiatrist | human | |
| Markus Büchler | German surgeon | human | |
| Maria Teschler-Nicola | Austrian human biologist, anthropologist and ethnologist | human | |
| Pierre Gabriel | French mathematician | human | |
 |
Phytolacca acinosa | species of plant | taxon |
 |
Paul Shorey | American academic | human |
| Meinrat Andreae | German mineralogist | human | |
 |
Peter Boyle | British epidemiologist | human |
| Maurice Auslander | American mathematician and professor | human | |
.jpg) |
Mayana Zatz | Brazilian geneticist | human |
| Marie-Louise Dubreil-Jacotin | French mathematician | human | |
| Molecular Informatics | journal | scientific journal | |
| Nancy Fern Olivieri | Canadian haematologist | human | |
| Philip A. Barker | British archaeologist | human | |
| Masatoshi Gündüz Ikeda | Turkish mathematician | human | |
| Philip Sydney Short | Australian botanist | human | |
| Neville Grant Walsh | Australian botanist | human | |
| Margaret W. Rossiter History of Women in Science Prize | award from the History of Science Society | science award | |
| Mark Aldenderfer | Anthropologist, archaeologist | human | |
| Martin J. Blaser | American academic | human | |
| Matthew K. Wynia | American doctor | human | |
| Melissa Trainer | American biochemist | human | |
| Michał Horodecki | physicist | human | |
 |
Michelle Thorne | American activist | human |
| Nan Laird | mathematician | human | |
| Neil Christie | British archaeologist and historian | human | |
| Nicolae Popescu | Romanian mathematician | human | |
| Ole Siggaard-Andersen | Danish physician clinical chemist | human | |
 |
Patrick J. Keeling | Canadian scientist | human |
| Paul Werner Gast | American geologist | human | |
 |
Peer Bork | German biologist and bioinformatician | human |
 |
Peter J. Pronovost | American physician | human |
| Plasmodium chabaudi | species of protozoan | taxon | |
 |
Plasmodium gallinaceum | species of parasitic protist that can cause malaria | taxon |
| Protein Expression and Purification | journal | scientific journal | |
| reactogenicity | property of a vaccine of being able to produce common or expected adverse reactions, especially excessive immunological responses and associated signs and symptoms | adverse drug reaction | |
| Nick Higham | British medieval historian and archaeologist | human | |
| Paul Ashbee | British archaeologist and teacher | human | |
| Michael Fulford | British archaeologist (1948-) | human | |
| Nina Frances Layard | British writer and archaeologist (1853-1935) | human | |
| Oxford Journal of Archaeology | journal | history journal archaeology journal | |
| Neva Haites | Australian geneticist | human | |
| Peter Addyman | British archaeologist | human | |
 |
Paula T. Hammond | American chemical engineer | human |
| Peter Mugyenyi | Ugandan physician | human | |
| moral foundations theory | social psychological theory intended to explain the origins of and variation in human moral reasoning on the basis of innate, modular foundations | theory | |
| Nicky Milner | British archaeologist | human | |
| Paula Elizabeth Jameson | New Zealand plant physiologist and science administrator | human | |
 |
PIXL | X-ray fluorescence spectrometer to determine the elemental composition of Martian soil | spectrometer space instrument |
| pulmonary venoocclusive disease | Human disease | designated intractable/rare diseases rare disease | |
| Peter Brian Heenan | New Zealand botanist | human | |
 |
Tshidi Moeti | Motswana physician, WHO Regional Director for Africa | human |
| Rebecca R. Richards-Kortum | American bioengineer | human | |
 |
Rachel Schneerson | human | |
 |
Newton Ennis Morton | population geneticist | human |
 |
Meredith Blackwell | American mycologist | human |
| Rex Bertram Filson | Australian botanist/lichenologist (1930- | human | |
| Matthew David Barrett | Australian botanist | human | |
| Peter James de Lange | New Zealand botanist | human | |
| Philippe Horvath | biologist | human | |
 |
Michel C. Nussenzweig | researcher ORCID ID = 0000-0003-0592-8564 | human |
| Post-Ebola virus syndrome | Sequelae following recovery from Ebola virus disease | ||
 |
Maurizio Prato | Italian organic chemist | human |
| Nicole Boury-Esnault | French researcher of marine sponges | human | |
.jpg) |
Nathan W. Hill | researcher | human |
| Mircea Dincă | chemist | human | |
| Nikos C. Kyrpides | microbiologist | human | |
| Peter Crittenden | mycologist | human | |
| Myrna M. Weissman | researcher | human | |
| Natalie M. Mahowald | American researcher | human | |
| Maria Byrne | marine biologist | human | |
 |
RIMFAX | ground-penetrating radar on the Mars 2020 Perseverance rover | ground-penetrating radar space instrument |
| Pamela Marshall | archaeologist and historian | human | |
| Penelope Dransart | anthropologist, archaeologist and historian | human | |
| Richard Reece | archaeologist | human | |
| Ray Laurence | researcher | human | |
| Patricia Baker | American archaeologist and classical scholar | human | |
| Maureen Carroll | Professor of Roman Archaeology | human | |
| Mary Kay Lobo | American anatomist and neurobiologist | human | |
| Kathryn Paige Harden | researcher | human | |
| Michael C. Neale | geneticist | human | |
| Mary Lewis | British archaeologist | human | |
.jpg) |
Marti Anderson | New Zealand statistician | human |
 |
Mike Dickison | New Zealand Wikipedian, zoologist, and museum curator | human |
 |
Michelle Monje | American neurologist and researcher | human |
 |
Priscilla Kolibea Mante | Ghanaian neuropharmacologist | human |
| Priscilla M. Wehi | New Zealand ethnobiologist, ecologist, conservation biologist and director of Te Pūnaha Matatini | human | |
.jpg) |
Nahid Bhadelia | American infectious diseases physician and researcher | human |
 |
Megan L. Ranney | emergency physician | human |
| Noni MacDonald | Canadian physician | human | |
| Raelene Frances | Australian historian, academic and author | human | |
| Michael F. Hochella | researcher | human | |
| Melanie Wakefield | Australian health researcher | human | |
| Penny Russell | Australian historian | human | |
| Margot Prior | Australian psychologist and autism researcher | human | |
| Martin Liebeck | D.Phil. University of Oxford 1979 | human | |
| RNA therapeutics | class of medications | medication | |
| Marion Robinson | New Zealand professor of physiology (1923–2003) | human | |
| Millicent Goldschmidt | American microbiologist | human | |
| Naomi J. Halas | American chemist and electrical engineer | human | |
 |
Plasmodium berghei | species of parasitic protist that can cause malaria | taxon |
∑ 1480 items.
End of automatically generated list.
Individual wikis[edit]
The main usage for this is to keep track of which pages on a given wiki are using Scholia templates.