Wikidata:WikiProject Source MetaData/Wikidata lists/Usage of Template Scholia

Gallery of Wikidata items for which some Wikipedia links to Scholia

About[edit]

Scholia is a tool to explore the scholarly literature, e.g. on a given topic, in a given journal or by a given author. Several wikis have started to link to Scholia profiles, usually by way of their local equivalent of Template:Scholia (Q55622789), the usage of which is being tracked via this page and its subpages as well as associated page view stats. Scholia is also routinely linked from Wikimedia Commons (both from gallery and category pages) by way of their Template:Wikidata Infobox, which contains a link to Scholia by default. Some examples of such usage can be found via this query. Other templates linking to Scholia include Template:Medical resources on the English Wikipedia.

Cross-wiki[edit]

The main usage for this is to keep track of topics for which Scholia templates have been used. TO DO: Add additional column to show which wikis use the template for this topic

Usage of Template:Scholia (Q55622789) across wikis as of November 2019

For background on this page, see the About section of the parent page.

List[edit]

Table of wikis[edit]

Manually update list

This list is periodically updated by a bot. Manual changes to the list will be removed on the next update!

SELECT DISTINCT ?item ?Template ?Wikigroup ?LanguageCode  (REPLACE(STR(?item), ".*Q", "Q") AS ?qid)    (CONCAT(    "{",    "{Q",    "|",      ?qid,    "}",    "}"    ) AS ?WikiItem)    (CONCAT(    "[[:m:", ?Wikigroup , ":", ?LanguageCode, ":", ?TemplateTitle,  "|", ?TemplateTitle, "]]"    ) AS ?TemplateLink)  WHERE {   {VALUES ?Template {     wd:Q55622789      }   }    ?TemplateURL schema:about ?Template;                schema:inLanguage ?LanguageCode ;                schema:isPartOf ?wikilang ;                 schema:isPartOf [ wikibase:wikiGroup ?Wikigroup ] ;                 schema:name ?TemplateTitle.   ?item wdt:P856 ?wikilang.   SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en". } }

Wiki	Local link	Wikimedia project	Language code
Basque Wikipedia (Q207260)	Txantiloi:Scholia	wikipedia	eu
Serbo-Croatian Wikipedia (Q58679)	Šablon:Scholia	wikipedia	sh
Japanese Wikipedia (Q177837)	Template:Scholia	wikipedia	ja
South Azerbaijani Wikipedia (Q20789766)	شابلون:Scholia	wikipedia	azb
Sinhala Wikipedia (Q8571954)	සැකිල්ල:Scholia	wikipedia	si
Chinese Wikipedia (Q30239)	Template:Scholia	wikipedia	zh
English Wikipedia (Q328)	Template:Scholia	wikipedia	en
Swedish Wikipedia (Q169514)	Mall:Scholia	wikipedia	sv
Indonesian Wikipedia (Q155214)	Templat:Scholia	wikipedia	id
Danish Wikipedia (Q181163)	Skabelon:Scholia	wikipedia	da
Wikidata (Q2013)	Template:Scholia	wikidata	en
Malay Wikipedia (Q845993)	Templat:Scholia	wikipedia	ms
Bengali Wikipedia (Q427715)	টেমপ্লেট:Scholia	wikipedia	bn
English Wikisource (Q15156406)	Template:Scholia	wikisource	en
Urdu Wikipedia (Q1067878)	سانچہ:Scholia	wikipedia	ur
Malayalam Wikipedia (Q874555)	ഫലകം:Scholia	wikipedia	ml
Serbian Wikipedia (Q200386)	Шаблон:Scholia	wikipedia	sr
Macedonian Wikipedia (Q842341)	Предлошка:Сколија	wikipedia	mk
Portuguese Wikipedia (Q11921)	Predefinição:Scholia	wikipedia	pt
English Wikiversity (Q22808092)	Template:Scholia	wikiversity	en

∑ 20 items.

End of automatically generated list.

Timeline[edit]

The following query uses these:

 1 # Usage chart for Template:Scholia across several Wikipedias
 2 # Note: this chart is based on https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:WikiProject_Source_MetaData/Wikidata_lists/Usage_of_Template_Scholia/Cross-wiki
 3 # which is updated about once a day by ListeriaBot
 4 
 5 #defaultView:LineChart
 6 SELECT ?day ?count 
 7 {
 8   BIND (CONCAT(" items") AS ?p)
 9   SERVICE wikibase:mwapi {
10       bd:serviceParam wikibase:api "Generator" ; 
11                       wikibase:endpoint "www.wikidata.org" ; 
12                       mwapi:generator "allpages" ; 
13                       mwapi:gapfrom "WikiProject_Source_MetaData/Wikidata_lists/Usage_of_Template_Scholia/Cross-wiki" ; 
14                       mwapi:gapto "WikiProject_Source_MetaData/Wikidata_lists/Usage_of_Template_Scholia/Cross-wiki" ; 
15                       mwapi:gapnamespace "4" ; 
16                       mwapi:prop "revisions" ; 
17                       mwapi:rvprop "content|timestamp" ; 
18                       mwapi:rvlimit "7" ; 
19                       mwapi:rvuser "ListeriaBot" .
20       ?t1 wikibase:apiOutput "revisions/rev[1]/@timestamp" . ?r1 wikibase:apiOutput "revisions/rev[1]/text()" .
21   }
22   BIND (xsd:dateTime(?t1) AS ?day)
23   FILTER (?day >= "2018-08-04T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime) .
24   BIND (STRAFTER(?r1, "&sum; ") AS ?BeforeString) 
25   BIND (STRBEFORE(?BeforeString, ?p) AS ?AfterString) 
26   BIND (IF(CONTAINS(?r1, ?p), xsd:integer(?AfterString), -1) AS ?count)
27   FILTER (?count > 0 )
28 }

Try it!

Table of items[edit]

Manually update list

This list is periodically updated by a bot. Manual changes to the list will be removed on the next update!

SELECT DISTINCT ?item  WHERE {  {    SELECT ?item WHERE {      {     SERVICE wikibase:mwapi {       bd:serviceParam wikibase:endpoint "eu.wikipedia.org" .       bd:serviceParam wikibase:api "Generator" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:generator "search" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrsearch "hastemplate:Scholia" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrlimit "max" .       ?item wikibase:apiOutputItem mwapi:item .     }        }      UNION      {     SERVICE wikibase:mwapi {       bd:serviceParam wikibase:endpoint "en.wikipedia.org" .       bd:serviceParam wikibase:api "Generator" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:generator "search" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrsearch "hastemplate:Scholia" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrlimit "max" .       ?item wikibase:apiOutputItem mwapi:item .     }        }      UNION      {     SERVICE wikibase:mwapi {       bd:serviceParam wikibase:endpoint "mk.wikipedia.org" .       bd:serviceParam wikibase:api "Generator" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:generator "search" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrsearch "hastemplate:Scholia" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrlimit "max" .       ?item wikibase:apiOutputItem mwapi:item .     }        }      UNION      {     SERVICE wikibase:mwapi {       bd:serviceParam wikibase:endpoint "ml.wikipedia.org" .       bd:serviceParam wikibase:api "Generator" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:generator "search" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrsearch "hastemplate:Scholia" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrlimit "max" .       ?item wikibase:apiOutputItem mwapi:item .     }        }      UNION      {     SERVICE wikibase:mwapi {       bd:serviceParam wikibase:endpoint "sv.wikipedia.org" .       bd:serviceParam wikibase:api "Generator" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:generator "search" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrsearch "hastemplate:Scholia" .       bd:serviceParam mwapi:gsrlimit "max" .       ?item wikibase:apiOutputItem mwapi:item .     }        }   } LIMIT 1500  }  hint:Prior hint:runFirst "true". } LIMIT 1500

Article	description	instance of
Bungarus multicinctus	species of reptile	taxon
Malcolm Todd	British archaeologist	human
Legius syndrome	Legius syndrome, also known as NF1-like syndrome, is a rare, genetic skin pigmentation disorder characterized by multiple cafC)-au-lait macules with or without axillary or inguinal freckling	developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease disease
Krzysztof Matyjaszewski	Polish-American chemist	human
kanga	traditional wrapped garment of East Africa, typically worn by women
Jerome Apt	astronaut, scientist Professor	human
John Percival Droop	Classical archaeologist and scholar	human
Leslie Alcock	British archaeologist	human
Journal of Virology	scientific journal	scientific journal delayed open access journal
Jonathan Gershenzon	American biochemist	human
Jonathan A. Eisen	American evolutionary biologist	human
Kelly DeVries	American military historian	human
Kom people	Cameroonian people	ethnic group
Lars Hernquist	theoretical astrophysicist and professor	human
John Cacioppo	American academic	human
Maria Strømme	Norwegian physicist	human
John Leslie Dowe	Australian botanist	human
Karen L. Wilson	Australian botanist	human
Marco F. Duretto	Australian botanist	human
Jeremy Nathans	American geneticist	human
John Goodall	British architectural historian	human
John Quackenbush	American bioinformatician	human
Jonathan Dordick	American biochemist	human
Joshua Pollard	British archaeologist	human
Journal of African Cultural Studies	journal	academic journal
Journal of Cheminformatics	peer-reviewed scientific journal	scientific journal academic journal open-access journal
Journal of General Virology	scientific journal	scientific journal delayed open access journal
June Almeida	Scottish virologist	human
Karl J. Friston	British neuroscientist	human
Kaufman oculocerebrofacial syndrome	. An autosomal recessive mode of inheritance seems most likely.	developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease disease
Kenneth S. Kendler	American psychiatrist	human
Kerstin Lindblad-Toh	Swedish biologist	human
Kári Stefánsson	Icelandic neurologist	human
Lisa Feldman Barrett	Psychologist and cognitive neuroscientist	human
Luis Oro	Professor of Chemistry at the University of Zaragoza	human
Malcolm Green	British chemist	human
Manuel Casanova	American physician	human
Margaret W. Rossiter History of Women in Science Prize		science award
Makoto Fujita	Japanese chemist	human
John Dundee	British medical researcher	human
Margaret J. Snowling	British psychologist	human
John F. Hartwig	American chemist	human
Journal of Southern African Studies	journal	scientific journal
Judith Kimble	American professor and biochemist	human
Journal of Roman Archaeology	journal	archaeology journal
Lester Andrews	American chemist	human
Julie Makani	Tanzanian medical researcher	human
Julian Parkhill	geneticist, working with pathogens	human
John Blair	British historian, archaeologist, and academic	human
Lesley Joy Rogers	Australian neurobiologist	human
Kristine Yaffe	American scholar	human
Mary Story	American medical researcher	human
Larry Abbott	American neuroscientist	human
Matthias Egger	professor of epidemiology and public health	human
Katy Börner	information scientist	human
Marina Rodnina	Ukrainian-German biochemist	human
Martina Havenith-Newen		human
Kerrie Mengersen	Australian statistician & academic	human
John J. Wilkes	archaeologist	human
Mariana Meerhoff	Uruguayan researcher	human
Jonathan Kipnis		human
Jo Dunkley	British astrophysicist	human
Mads Melbye	epidemiologist	human
Jessica Polka	American biochemist	human
Laura Kubzansky		human
Julian D. Richards	archaeologist	human
Kornelia Smalla	chemist	human
Marcela V Maus	American immunologist	human
Lindsay Allason-Jones	British archaeologist	human
Katherine M. D. Dunbabin	classical archaeologist	human
Matt Might	computer scientist and biologist	human
Lisa Lodwick	British archaeologist, archaeobotanist and academic researcher	human
Louise Revell	Roman archaeologist	human
Maree Teesson	Australian health professional	human
Jess Wade	British physicist and Wikimedian and campaigner for gender inclusion in science	human
Laura M. Lechuga	Spanish microbiologist and biosensor researcher	human
Journal of Open Source Software	Academic journal published by Open Journals, covering the subjects: Science: Mathematics: Instruments and machines: Electronic computers. Computer science: Computer software	academic journal scientific journal open-access journal
Lisa-Marie Shillito	archaeologist	human
Martin Henig	British archaeologist and Anglican priest	human
Lea Castle	castle in Ireland	motte-and-bailey castle ringwork castle
Katerina Akassoglou	researcher	human
Malcolm Green	physician	human
Margaret McCartney	Scottish general practitioner, writer and broadcaster	human
Lauren M. Gardner	American epidemiologist	human
Lawrence Keppie	Ancient historian and former curator	human
Kathryn Ayscough	Professor of Molecular Cell Biology	human
Kelley Lee	Canadian global health educator	human
Katsuhiko Ariga	researcher	human
Katie Bouman	American computer scientist known for processing the first direct image of a black hole	human
Jessica Cantlon	American scientist	human
Lisa Feigenson	psychologist	human
Lisa Marie Monteggia	American neuroscientist	human
Kristi Kiick	American chemical engineer	human
Mahta Moghaddam	Iranian-American electrical and computer engineer	human
Liise-anne Pirofski	American immunologist	human
Linsey C. Marr	American scientist	human
Kizzmekia Corbett	American immunologist	human
Lydia Bourouiba	French epidemiologist	human
Lisa Baldez	American political scientist	human
Gerald Teschl	Austrian mathematician	human
Immanuel Bloch	German physicist	human
Hans-Walter Rix	German astronomer	human
Frank Steglich	German physicist	human
Edith M. Flanigen	American chemist	human
Erkki Ruoslahti	American medical researcher	human
Frans Stafleu	Dutch botanist	human
Ibrahim Njoya	King of Bamum	human
frontal lobe disorder		disease
Donald Metcalf	Australian medical researcher	human
Elisa Izaurralde	Uruguayan biochemist and molecular biologist	human
Emil R. Unanue	American immunologist	human
Gregor Wenning	German neurologist	human
Hans-Georg Rammensee	German immunologist and cancer researcher	human
James F. Gusella	Canadian molecular biologist	human
hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies	peripheral neuropathy	disease developmental defect during embryogenesis
International Society for Scientometrics and Informetrics		scientific society scientometrics
Jean Weissenbach	French geneticist	human
Jeffery Taubenberger	American virologist	human
Helga Kuhse	Australian philosopher	human
Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy	Human disease	disease rare disease
Ixodes holocyclus	species of arachnid	taxon
Guillaume Jacques	French academic researcher linguist	human
Eugene Koonin	American biologist	human
Helen Czerski	British physicist	human
Didier Pittet	Swiss immunologist	human
Dietram Scheufele	American academic	human
Donald E. Ingber	American biologist	human
Douglas G. Altman	British statistician	human
Elaine Mardis	American geneticist	human
Eugenia Kalnay	Argentine meteorologist	human
Eve Marder	American neuroscientist	human
Flora Nwapa	Nigerian writer	human
Fred Wabwire-Mangen	Ugandan physician	human
Gabriel Leung	Hong Kong civil servant	human
Gail Trimble	British academic and quiz show competitor	human
Geoffrey Cloke	British chemist	human
George A. Soper	U.S. sanitation engineer, discoverer of Typhoid Mary	human
Gregory Petsko	American academic	human
Gustavo Caetano-Anollés	American bioinformatician	human
Harvey Lodish	American biologist	human
Helen Muir	British rheumatologist	human
Helena Hamerow	British archaeologist	human
Herbert W. Marsh	psychologist	human
hierarchical Dirichlet process
Howard Williams	British archaeologist	human
Humoral immune deficiency
Ignacio Provencio	American academic	human
Imre Galambos	Scholar of medieval Chinese and Tangut manuscripts	human
Internet Archaeology	journal	archaeology journal academic journal open-access journal
ischemic hepatitis
Jackson–Weiss syndrome		disease developmental defect during embryogenesis
James J. Cimino	American bioinformatician	human
ischemic cardiomyopathy	type of cardiomyopathy caused by a narrowing of the coronary arteries which supply blood to the heart
Harold A. Scheraga	American chemist	human
Gerald Reaven	American endocrinologist and professor	human
Frederick M. Ausubel	American molecular biologist	human
Francesca Happé	British neuroscientist	human
glycogen storage disease IX	glycogen storage disease characterized by deficiency of hepatic phosphorylase kinase activity	disease
Ellen Wright Clayton	American geneticist	human
Extended Semantic Web Conference	ESWC conference series	scientific conference series
Jean-Claude Bradley	chemist; open science advocate	human
Idiopathic sclerosing mesenteritis
Frances Šeparović	chemist	human
Gonzalo Giribet	Spanish zoologist	human
gyrification	process of forming the characteristic folds of the cerebral cortex
Ewan Campbell	archaeologist	human
Ebola virus disease treatment research
Francoise E. Baylis	Canadian bioethicist	human
Hoosen Coovadia	physician	human
George A. Bray	American editor	human
George Davey Smith	British epidemiologist	human
Yvonne Jones	Director of the Cancer Research UK Receptor Structure Research Group	human
Heidi Johansen-Berg	neuroscientist	human
Donna Zuckerberg	American classicist, editor-in-chief of Eidolon	human
ISCB Fellow	Fellow of the International Society of Computational Biology (ISCB)	fellowship
fungal sinusitis	Inflammation of the paranasal sinuses due to fungal infection	disease
Grace Macurdy	American classical philologist	human
Giorgio Vallortigara	Italian neuroscientist	human
Edward Impey	British historian, archaeologist, and museum curator	human
J. T. Munby	archaeologist	human
Edward C. Holmes	Professor of Biology and Medicine at the University of Sydney	human
Dyann Wirth	researcher	human
Graham Thornicroft	researcher	human
Jean-Jacques Muyembe-Tamfum	congolese virologist	human
Jennifer Gunter	Canadian-American gynecologist, columnist and author on women's reproductive health	human
Elisabeth Bik	Dutch microbiologist	human
Helen Ward	British physician and Professor of Public Health	human
Gisela Kaplan	Australian ethologist, ornithologist and primatologist	human
Dorothy Charlesworth	archaeologist	human
Eleanor Scott	archaeologist	human
Hella Eckardt	archaeologist	human
Ellen Swift	archaeologist	human
Gillian Carr	Archaeologist and academic.	human
James Graham-Campbell	British archaeologist, professor, and writer	human
Iwona T. Stroynowski	Polish-American immunologist (born 1950)	human
Janet Montgomery	Archaeological scientist	human
Donelson R. Forsyth	American social psychologist	human
Dora E. Angelaki	Neuroscientist	human
Helen Branswell	Canadian infectious diseases and global health reporter	human
Antje Boetius	German biologist	human
Detlev Ganten	German pharmacologist	human
Daniel Loss	Swiss physicist	human
beta-mannosidosis.	lysosomal storage disease that has material basis in deficiency of the beta-A-manosidase enzyme resulting in the disruption of N-linked glycoprotein oligosaccharide catabolism.	disease developmental defect during embryogenesis
Bamun people	ethnic group in Cameroon	ethnic group
Amos Tutuola	Nigerian writer	human
Common Coquí	species of amphibian	taxon
Vestibulocerebellar syndrome
Beth Shapiro	American biologist	human
Charles A. Dinarello	American immunologist	human
Britannia	journal	archaeology journal
Castrum Anderitum	3rd century Roman fort in the province of Britannia	castrum ruins archaeological site
Chris D. Frith	British psychologist	human
Amy Finkelstein	American economist	human
congenital muscular dystrophy	human disease	disease
atransferrinemia	Human disease	disease rare disease
Chinese cobra	species of reptile	taxon
alpha acid	group of chemical compounds	group or class of chemical substances
Bartha Knoppers	Canadian lawyer and scientist	human
Cahiers d'Etudes Africaines	journal	scientific journal open-access journal
David Tyrrell	British virologist	human
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney	recessive form of polycystic kidney disease	disease
Craig Clunas	British art historian	human
Constraint Grammar
arterial tortuosity syndrome	connective tissue disease that is characterized by elongation and generalized tortuosity of the major arteries including the aorta	disease developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease
Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative		science project organization
Ami Klin	Autism researcher	human
Andrew John Lees	neurologist	human
Anne Schuchat	American physician	human
Annette Karmiloff-Smith	developmental psychologist	human
Antonia Gransden	British historian	human
Antony John Williams	Welsh chemist	human
Archaeologia Cambrensis	historical scholarly journal	history journal journal
Clara D. Bloomfield	American physician	human
Diane E. Griffin	biologist	human
Aseem Shukla	Pediatric Urologist	human
BMC Health Services Research	journal	scientific journal open-access journal academic journal
Barton Haynes	American physician	human
Benoit Coulombe	Canadian scientist	human
Bernard Roizman	American virologist	human
Brain & Behavior Research Foundation	non-profit organisation in the USA	charitable organization nonprofit organization
Bureau of Public Affairs	U.S. State Department division	government agency
Caenorhabditis remanei	species of worm	taxon
Cantú syndrome	osteochondrodysplasia characterized by congenital hypertrichosis, neonatal macrosomia, and cardiomegaly	disease developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease
Carenza Lewis	British archaeologist	human
Carl Bergstrom	Theoretical and evolutionary biologist	human
Cheryl Arrowsmith	Canadian biologist	human
Christiane Sourvinou-Inwood	Hellenist and academic	human
Christoph Steinbeck	German chemist	human
complement deficiency	primary immunodeficiency disease that is the result in a mutation of a gene encoding one of the thirty complement system proteins, produced predominantly in liver, which function to defend against infection and produce inflammation	disease
congenital dyserythropoietic anemia	congenital hemolytic anemia characterized by ineffective erythropoiesis, and resulting from a decrease in the number of red blood cells (RBCs) in the body and a less than normal quantity of hemoglobin in the blood	disease designated intractable/rare diseases rare disease
congenital hyperinsulinism	genetic disease	genetic disease
Covalent organic framework		solid state of matter
David Archer	Computational ocean chemist	human
Deficiency of the interleukin-1–receptor antagonist	An autoinflammatory disease caused by mutations in the IL1RN gene, which encodes the IL1 receptor antagonist. It presents in infancy, and is characterized by systemic inflammation, pustular rash, bone pain, sterile osteitis, and periostitis.
delta thalassemia	type of thalassemia	disease
Derek Roe	British archaeologist	human
David Breeze	British archaeologist	human
Amy H. Herring	American biostatistician	human
Daniel M. Wolpert	British neuroscientist	human
Bert Weckhuysen	chemist from Belgium	human
Charles Hulme	British psychologist	human
Arthur ter Hofstede	Dutch computer scientist	human
David Ciardi	American astronomer	human
Bare lymphocyte syndrome 2	human disease	rare disease disease
David Marsden	English neurologist and neuroscientist	human
Alun Anderson		human
Andrew F. Read	Evan Pugh Professor of Biology and Entomology in the Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics (CIDD) at Pennsylvania State University	human
Dean Simonton	American psychologist	human
Barry Conn	Australian botanist	human
Daniela Witten	Statistician and Associate Professor at the University of Washington	human
Beric Morley	British architectural historian and archaeologist	human
Beverley Glover	British biologist specialising in botany	human
Christl Ann Donnelly	Professor of Statistical Epidemiology at Imperial College London	human
author disambiguation	process of identifying different authors referred to in the same or closely similar ways
Avshalom Caspi	researcher	human
Aude Billard	Swiss physicist	human
Barbara Imperiali	British chemistry researcher	human
Cécile Viboud	researcher	human
Daniel R. Weinberger	psychiatrist and neuroscientist	human
Carol van Driel-Murray	Roman archaeologist	human
Marian Brooke Rogers	Physcologist	human
Apryl A. Alexander	American clinical and forensic psychologist and researcher	human
Catherine J. Noakes	British mechanical engineer and researcher	human
Anne Bertolotti	French biologist and researcher	human
Diane Havlir	US leader of HIV/AIDS work	human
Asmeret Asefaw Berhe	researcher	human
Caroline Lear	Welsh palaeoceanography researcher	human
Azra Ghani	British epidemiologist and researcher	human
Barbara Tudek	Polish biologist	human
Devi Sridhar	global public health researcher	human
Anne F. Luetkemeyer	American physician and infectious diseases researcher	human
Cristina Alberini	Neuroscientist	human
Dawn Bonnell	American materials scientist and engineer	human
Alison Singer	American autism advocate	human
Caitlin Rivers	American epidemiologist specializing in emerging infectious disease	human
Carolyn Calfee	American physician	human
Ayesha Verrall	New Zealand infectious diseases expert	human
Caroline Buckee	Epidemiologist and Associate Professor	human
David Mattingly	British archaeologist	human
Stefan Hell	director at the Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry in Göttingen, Germany	human
Thomas C. Südhof	German biochemist	human
Toxoplasma gondii	species of parasitic protozoan	taxon
Web 2.0	World Wide Web sites that use technology beyond the static pages of earlier Web sites	trend
Yersinia enterocolitica	species of bacterium	taxon
Stanley B. Prusiner	Neurologist, biochemist	human
West Nile virus	species of virus	taxon
Svante Pääbo	Swedish biologist, paleogeneticist	human
1918-1920 flu pandemic	influenza pandemic	influenza pandemic pandemic infectious disease zoonosis influenza
zeolite	tectosilicate mineral	mineral subclass
zoonosis	disease that can be transmitted from one species to another	infectious disease
Yoruba people	ethnic group of West Africa	ethnic group
Tutsi	ethnic group inhabiting the African Great Lakes region	ethnic group
transverse myelitis	an inflammatory demyelinating disorder of the spinal cord, either idiopathic or secondary to a known cause	physiological condition
social media	interaction among people in which they create, share, and/or exchange information and ideas in virtual communities and networks	economic activity industry
Zika virus	species of virus	taxon
social norm	group-held belief about how members should behave
Somalis	ethnic group inhabiting the Horn of Africa	ethnic group
sputum	mucus that is coughed up from the lower airways
witchcraft	practice of magical skills and abilities
zooarchaeology	archaeological sub-discipline	archaeological sub-disciplines
wastewater	water that has been affected by human use
thrombophlebitis	phlebitis that results from a blood clot in the vessel	disease
sulfadoxine	chemical compound	chemical compound medication
Snježana Kordić	Croatian linguist	human
user-generated content	online content created by users
thrombocytopenia	blood platelet disease characterized by a low platelet count	disease abnormally low value rare disease
Shona people	Bantu ethnic group native to southern Africa	ethnic group
Tswana people	ethnic group	ethnic group
Simon Baron-Cohen	British psychologist and author	human
Swazi people	ethnic group	ethnic group
University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria	Public university	public university open-access publisher
suicidal ideation	having an unusual preoccupation with suicide	symptom
Thomas Piketty	French economist	human
WhatsApp	Facebook-owned mobile instant messenger and social media service	instant messaging client
Tohoku University	Higher education institution in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan	university national university
Thomas E. Starzl	American physician	human
vascular disease	cardiovascular system disease that primarily affects the blood vessels	disease
Sumio Iijima	Japanese nanotechnologist	human
Turkana people	ethnic group of Africa	ethnic group
HAM	Human disease	disease infectious disease designated intractable/rare diseases
William G. Kaelin	American Nobel Laureate, Professor of Medicine at Harvard University	human
Journal of Neuroscience	journal	scientific journal open-access journal
tricuspid insufficiency	A tricuspid valve disease that is characterized by failure of the heart's tricuspid valve to close properly during systole. As a result, with each heart beat, blood is pumped out from the right side of the heart in the opposite direction to normal.	disease
Kennedy disease	Kennedy's disease, also known as bulbospinal muscular atrophy (BSMA), is a rare X-linked recessive motor neuron disease characterized by proximal and bulbar muscle wasting	disease designated intractable/rare diseases rare disease
slighting	a type of destruction	phenomenon
subacute bacterial endocarditis	Human disease	disease infectious disease
Tasuku Honjo	Japanese immunologist	human
Usutu virus	species of virus	taxon
viral load	amount of virus found in host tissue
Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus
Alison Gopnik	American psychologist	human
Xylella fastidiosa	species of Gammaproteobacteria	taxon
autosomal dominant familial periodic fever	human disease	disease designated intractable/rare diseases rare disease
Somali literature	literary works in the Somali language
tuberculous meningitis	Human disease	infectious disease
Alasdair Whittle	British archaeologist	human
acral lentiginous melanoma	kind of lentiginous skin melanoma	disease
adenylosuccinase lyase deficiency	a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder	disease rare disease
Africa	African studies academic journal	scientific journal
African Writers Conference		convention
Agnes Binagwaho	Minister of Health of Rwanda	human
Aileen Fox	English archaeologist	human
Alan Vince	British archaeologist	human
Alexander Tropsha	American chemist	human
Sickle cell anemia, a molecular disease	scientific article	scholarly article
Speculum	American quarterly academic journal	history journal
W. Ian Lipkin	professor, microbiologist, epidemiologist	human
Ōsumi Yoshinori	Japanese molecular biologist	human
Zhong Nanshan	Chinese pulmonologist	human
vasodilation	An increase in the internal diameter of blood vessels, especially arterioles or capillaries, due to relaxation of smooth muscle cells that line the vessels, and usually resulting in a decrease in blood pressure.	biological process
Western African Ebola virus epidemic	2014-15 Ebola virus disease epidemic in West Africa	epidemic public health emergency of international concern
Alice Eagly	Professor of psychology and of management	human
Adam Hart	English scientist, author and broadcaster	human
Alexander John Haddow	Scottish entomologist	human
Alice Larkin	Climate scientist at the Tyndall Centre and Professor at the Unviersity of Manchester	human
Alison Sheridan	archaeologist and museum curator	human
Activated PI3K Delta Syndrome
Alexandra Olaya Castro	Colombian theoretical physicist	human
Adrian G. Barnett	British born Australian statistician	human
2017 Uganda Marburg virus outbreak		disease outbreak
1967 Marburg virus outbreak in West Germany
Advances In Archaeological Practice
Alison Holmes	British microbiologist	human
South Africa	sovereign state in Southern Africa	sovereign state country
YouTube	video-sharing service owned by Google	video hosting service computing platform Wikimedia type of file source website broadcaster mass media
Twitter	American microblogging service	social networking service website distraction
Tanzania	sovereign state in Africa	republic sovereign state country
Togo	sovereign state in Africa	republic sovereign state country
Tunisia	sovereign state in Northern Africa	country sovereign state republic Mediterranean country
The Gambia	sovereign state in West Africa	country sovereign state
Uganda	sovereign state in East Africa	sovereign state republic landlocked country country
Sierra Leone	sovereign state in West Africa	republic sovereign state country
Sudan	sovereign state in Northeast Africa	republic sovereign state country member states of the United Nations
Wikidata	free knowledge database project hosted by Wikimedia and edited by volunteers	Wikimedia content project semantic wiki knowledge base wiki with script conversion online database knowledge graph MediaWiki encyclopedia
Uta Frith	German developmental psychologist	human
Somali	Afroasiatic language belonging to the Cushitic branch	language modern language
transition metal	series of chemical elements
Wolof	language of Senegal, the Gambia, and Mauritania	language modern language
Somaliland	unrecognised country and regional state of Somalia	state with limited recognition
Shinya Yamanaka	Japanese stem cell researcher	human
Rudolf Jaenisch	German geneticist	human
Roger D. Kornberg	American biochemist	human
schistosomiasis	human disease	disease
Sandra Faber	Astrophysicist	human
protein-losing enteropathy	Human disease	disease
Sergio Ferrara	Italian physicist	human
L-selenocysteine	chemical compound	chemical compound (DL)-selenocysteine
Semliki Forest virus	species of virus	taxon
Patrick O. Brown	American biochemist, inventor and entrepreneur	human
Sendhil Mullainathan	Indian economist	human
self-assembly	Process of a disordered system forming organized structures without external direction.
Sendai virus	species of virus	taxon synonym (taxonomy)
Samburu people	ethnic group	ethnic group
René Favaloro	Argentinian cardiologist	human
Paul Shorey	American academic	human
Orford Castle	Grade I listed historic house museum in Suffolk Coastal, United Kingdom	historic house museum castle archaeological site
NeuroImage	journal	scientific journal
Peter Boyle	British epidemiologist	human
pulmonary atresia
Schistosoma mansoni	species of worm	taxon
Robert Charles Wroughton	Naturalist of British India	human
nanorod	nanomaterial	nanomaterial
Ring chromosome 14 syndrome	very rare human chromosome abnormality	developmental defect during embryogenesis
protein S deficiency	disorder associated with increased risk of venous thrombosis	disease
Pardis C. Sabeti	Iranian biologist	human
mulibrey nanism	Human disease	disease developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease
pheromone trap	type of insect trap that uses pheromones to lure insects
Rita R. Colwell	American microbiologist	human
Nezelof syndrome	Human disease	disease
Perimysium	histological term
National Institute for Materials Science	research institute in Japan	organization research institute open-access publisher
Mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency		genetic disease rare disease disease
multicystic dysplastic kidney	congenital disorder of urinary system	developmental defect during embryogenesis
NS1 antigen test	a test for dengue	medical test
Nan Laird	mathematician	human
Neil Christie	British archaeologist and historian	human
Nowell Myres	British archaeologist and librarian	human
Olga Troyanskaya	American academic	human
Patrick J. Keeling	Canadian scientist	human
Peer Bork	German biologist and bioinformatician	human
Peter Guy Wolynes	American chemist	human
Peter J. Hotez	American academic	human
Peter J. Pronovost	American physician	human
Plasmodium chabaudi	species of protozoan	taxon
Plasmodium gallinaceum	species of parasitic protist that can cause malaria	taxon
platelet storage pool deficiency	Human disease	disease
Protein Expression and Purification	journal	scientific journal
Rachid Yazami	Moroccan scientist	human
rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata	Human disease	disease
Richard Shine	Australian scientist	human
Richard Tomlinson	British archaeologist	human
Robert Epstein	American psychologist	human
Robert F. Spetzler	American neurosurgeon	human
Robert J. Linhardt	American bioengineer	human
Roy M. Anderson	British expert on epidemiology	human
Rupert Bruce-Mitford	British archaeologist	human
Shiva Ayyadurai	Indian inventor	human
SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities	university in Poland	private university
Paul Irwin Forster	botanist	human
Nick Higham	British medieval historian	human
Phillip A. Sprangle	American physicist	human
Oxford Journal of Archaeology	journal	history journal archaeology journal
Peter Addyman	British archaeologist	human
Paula T. Hammond	American chemical engineer	human
Robert L. Goldstone	American psychologist	human
Quarraisha Karim	South African researcher	human
pulmonary venoocclusive disease	Human disease	disease designated intractable/rare diseases rare disease
Narciclasine	chemical compound	chemical compound
Robert Califf	cardiologist, medical researcher, former FDA commissioner	human
Sarah Teichmann	Research group leader at the European Bioinformatics Institute and the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute.	human
Rebecca R. Richards-Kortum	American bioengineer	human
Rachel Schneerson		human
Newton Ennis Morton	population geneticist	human
Philippe Horvath	biologist	human
Post-Ebola virus syndrome
Nancy Edwards	archaeologist	human
Nathan W. Hill	researcher	human
Mircea Dincă	chemist	human
Noemí Zaritzky	Chemistry Professor and Researcher	human
Nikos C. Kyrpides	microbiologist	human
Sarah Catherine Gilbert	British vaccinologist	human
Myrna M. Weissman	researcher	human
Richard Reece	archaeologist	human
Ray Laurence	researcher	human
Patricia Baker	American archaeologist and classical scholar	human
Renée Hložek	South African cosmologist	human
Michelle Monje	American neurologist and researcher	human
Priscilla Kolibea Mante	Ghanaian neuropharmacologist	human
Nahid Bhadelia	American infectious diseases physician and researcher	human
Patrizia Casaccia	Italian neuroscientist	human
Rebecca Jones	Head of Archaeology and World Heritage at Historic Environment Scotland	human
Noni MacDonald	Canadian physician	human
Robert Bickers	British historian of China	human
New and Emerging Respiratory Virus Threats Advisory Group	UK government advisory group	advisory board
Rebecca Katz	American biosecurity and infectious diseases specialist	human
Senegal	sovereign state in Western Africa	sovereign state country republic Rechtsstaat administrative territorial entity
Ruzena Bajcsy	American computer scientist	human
robotic arm	type of mechanical arm with similar functions to a human arm
Plasmodium berghei	species of parasitic protist that can cause malaria	taxon
pollen	fine to coarse powder containing the microgametophytes of seed plants. a single granule of pollen is called a pollen grain.
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine	one of five Nobel Prizes established in 1895 by Alfred Nobel	science award
Markus Büchler	German surgeon	human
Maria Teschler-Nicola	Austrian human biologist, anthropologist and ethnologist	human
Michael Rossmann	German-American physicist and microbiologist	human
Peter Walter	American biologist	human
Paul Lauterbur	American chemist	human
Michael Grätzel	Swiss chemist	human
portal hypertension	hypertension in the hepatic portal system	disease abnormally high value
Plasmodium malariae	parasitic protozoa that causes malaria in humans	taxon
Plasmodium ovale	species of parasitic protozoan	taxon
Paul Jozef Crutzen	Dutch climatologist	human
Opisthorchis viverrini	species of trematode	taxon
open source hardware	physical artifacts of technology designed and offered by the open design movement
Pygmy people	ethnic group whose average height is unusually short	ethnic group
Paul Erdős	Hungarian mathematician (1913–1996)	human
quarantine	epidemiological intervention of restriction on the movement of people and goods, which is intended to prevent the spread of infectious disease or pests	public health intervention
Oliver Smithies	Biochemistry, genetics, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2007	human
open access	the availability of scientific and scholarly literature that is digital, online, free of charge, and free of most copyright and licensing restrictions	notion policy group action
Plasmodium knowlesi	species of parasitic protist that can cause malaria	taxon
random forest	statistical algorithm that is used to cluster points of data in functional groups	algorithm
Peter Suber	American philosopher	human
phenotypic plasticity	the ability of an organism to change its phenotype in response to the environment
Richard Roberts	English biochemist and molecular biologist	human
Plasmodium vivax	species of malaria parasite	taxon
Plasmodium falciparum	species of malaria parasite	taxon parasite
Oldfield Thomas	British mammalogist	human
Oromo people	African ethnic group, largest in Ethiopia	ethnic group
Peter van Nieuwenhuizen	Dutch physicist	human
popular music	music genres "having wide appeal" and is typically distributed to large audiences through the music industry	music genre
perfluorooctanoic acid	chemical compound	chemical compound carboxylic acid per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances developmental toxicant
pyrimethamine	chemical compound	chemical compound medication essential medicine developmental toxicant
radial neuropathy	Human disease	disease
Richard Bowdler Sharpe	British ornithologist	human
Peter Piot	Belgian microbiologist and UN official, known for research into Ebola and AIDS	human
renal artery obstruction	narrowing of one of the renal arteries, most often caused by atherosclerosis or fibromuscular dysplasia	disease
pulmonary valve stenosis	Human disease	disease
pancreatic pseudocyst
Randy Schekman	Nobel prize winning American cell biologist	human
Omar M. Yaghi	American chemist	human
Peter Murray-Rust	English chemist and open knowledge activist	human
Masatoshi Nei	American geneticist	human
polyuria	excessive or abnormally large production or passage of urine
pulmonary hypertension	hypertension characterized by an increase of blood pressure in the pulmonary artery, pulmonary vein or pulmonary capillaries	disease
open-source software	software whose source code is available under an open source license
cor pulmonale	medical abnormality	disease
oculocerebrorenal syndrome	Human disease	disease developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease
polyneuropathy	peripheral system disease that is characterized by damage affecting peripheral nerves (peripheral neuropathy) in roughly the same areas on both sides of the body, featuring weakness, numbness, pins-and-needles, and burning pain	disease
rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis	human disease	disease designated intractable/rare diseases
oncolytic virus
PLOS Genetics	scientific journal	scientific journal academic journal open-access journal
medullary cystic kidney disease	inherited form of cystic kidney disease leading to fibrosis and impaired renal function that is caused by mutations in the UMOD gene, which encodes uromodulin/Tamm-Horsfall mucoprotein	rare disease disease
Meinrat Andreae	German mineralogist	human
respiratory alkalosis	Respiratory alkalosis is a medical condition in which increased respiration reduces the arterial levels of carbon dioxide that, in turn, elevates the blood pH beyond the normal range (7.35-7.45)
rib fracture	break in a rib bone
open access policy	policy requiring or recommending Open Access to scientific publications
Peter J. Ratcliffe	British biologist & Nobel laureate in medicine	human
Philippa Marrack	United States-based English biologist and immunologist	human
RNA-Seq	process of cloning, physical mapping, subcloning, sequencing, and information analysis of an RNA sequence
Mayana Zatz	Brazilian geneticist	human
Pevensey Castle	medieval castle in a former Roman fort at Pevensey in the English county of East Sussex	castle ruins archaeological site
oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy	Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) is an adult-onset progressive myopathy characterized by progressive eyelid ptosis, dysphagia, dysarthria and proximal limb weakness	disease rare disease
Pyruvate kinase deficiency	congenital nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia that has material basis in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the PKLR gene on chromosome 1q22	disease rare disease
renovascular hypertension	Human disease	disease
neurotoxicity	toxic effects on the nervous system
open source	copyright licensing status defined by the Open Source Initiative
Chien Wei-zang	Chinese scientist	human
pulmonary valve insufficiency	disease that occurs when the pulmonary valve is not strong enough to prevent backflow into the right ventricle	disease
Phytotaxa	scientific journal	scientific journal hybrid open access journal
Mark Aldenderfer	Anthropologist, archaeologist	human
Mark Bender Gerstein	American Bioinformatician	human
Martin Biddle	British archaeologist	human
Martin J. Blaser	American academic	human
Matthew K. Nock	psychologist	human
Michał Horodecki	physicist	human
open-access repository	freely accessible repository of research publications and data
Peter J. Stang	German American chemist	human
Public Archaeology	journal	archaeology journal
kidney papillary necrosis	Human disease	disease
non-negative matrix factorization
Peter Mathieson	English nephrologist	human
Michael Fulford	British archaeologist	human
autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease	congenital disorder of urinary system	disease designated intractable/rare diseases
Medieval Archaeology	journal	history journal archaeology journal
VSV-EBOV	experimental vaccine against Ebola virus disease	vaccine candidate Vaccine against Ebola
Tshidi Moeti	Motswana physician, WHO Regional Director for Africa	human
Nollywood	sobriquet of Nigerian cinema	byname film industry
Michel C. Nussenzweig	researcher ORCID ID = 0000-0003-0592-8564	human
Matthew Belmonte	researcher	human
Maurizio Prato	Italian organic chemist	human
remdesivir	chemical compound	chemical compound Prodrug antiviral drug
Mary Lewis	British archaeologist	human
Plan S	a plan for the future of open access in scholarly publishing	document open access policy
McGill School of Architecture
Rick Bright	US immunologist and US COVID19 response whistleblower	human
Oman	sovereign state in Western Asia	sovereign state country sultanate
Niger	sovereign state in Western Africa	republic sovereign state landlocked country country
Nigeria	sovereign state in West Africa	sovereign state country federal republic
newspaper	scheduled publication containing news of events, articles, features, editorials, and advertising
proverb	saying that gives advice, usually as a metaphor
Klaus von Klitzing	German Physicist	human
MIT Press	American university press	University press book publishing company open-access publisher
keep	type of fortified tower built within castles during the Middle Ages by European nobility
Jonathan Bowen	British computer scientist	human
Jack Szostak	American biologist	human
Jean-Marie Lehn	French chemist	human
Kurt Wüthrich	Swiss chemist	human
Michel Mayor	Swiss astrophysicist & Nobel laureate of Physics	human
Mycobacterium tuberculosis	species of bacterium	taxon
Neisseria gonorrhoeae	species of bacterium	taxon
Klebsiella pneumoniae	species of bacterium	taxon
microfluidics	interdisciplinary science	interdisciplinary science
Mitragyna speciosa	species of plant	taxon
Mycobacterium leprae	species of bacterium; form of Leprosy	taxon
Johannes V. Jensen	Danish author	human
Marburg virus disease	Human disease	disease infectious disease
incubation period	time between an infection and the onset of disease symptoms
McGill University	English-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec	public research university open-access publisher
Kikuyu	ethnic group in Kenya	ethnic group
Catha edulis	species of plant, commonly used by humans for its psychoactive effects	taxon drug
Igbo people	ethnic group of southeastern Nigeria	ethnic group
M. Stanley Whittingham	Nobel laureate in chemistry & American chemist	human
Louis Ignarro	American physiologist	human
Martin Seligman	American psychologist and writer	human
Joseph Silk	British-American astronomer	human
actin filament	filament in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells	cellular component
Michael Ellis DeBakey	American cardiac surgeon	human
nephritis	inflammation of the kidneys	disease
NF-κB	nuclear transcriptional activator that binds to enhancer elements in many different cell types	family of protein complexes
micelle	group of molecules
Mycobacterium marinum	species of bacterium	taxon
Kevin Thiele	Australian botanist (1959-	human
Kibera	Largest neighborhood in Nairobi	suburb slum shanty town squatting
mosquito net	fine net used to exclude mosquitos and other biting insects
James Edward Hansen	American physicist	human
Jim Peebles	Canadian-American astronomer & Nobel Laureate in Physics	human
Middle East Technical University	Turkish public university located in Ankara	public university institute of technology research university
National University of La Plata	Public university in Argentina	university open-access publisher
neurofibromatosis	human disease	disease designated intractable/rare diseases rare disease
Journal of Chemical Education	peer-reviewed scientific journal	scientific journal
John B. Goodenough	Nobel laureate in Chemistry & American solid-state physicist and professor	human
metal-organic framework	class of chemical substance
molecular sieve	filter material with homogeneously sized pores in the nanometer range
liver disease	Human disease	disease
Karl Deisseroth	optogeneticist	human
Maastricht University	public university in Maastricht	university
muscular dystrophy	myopathy characterized by progressive skeletal muscle weakness degeneration	disease designated intractable/rare diseases
Koç University	Turkish private university located in İstanbul	private university research university
nephronophthisis	congenital disorder of urinary system	disease
microbiome	biome of microbes
Ixodes scapularis	parasit ixodes scapularis	taxon
limb-girdle muscular dystrophy	muscular dystrophy characterized by weakening of the muscles of the hip and shoulders which comprise the limb girdle muscles	disease
lupus nephritis	glomerulonephritis that is characterized by inflammation of the kidneys resulting from systemic lupus erythematosus	disease
Michael Kremer	American development economist	human
Linnean Medal	award made annually to alternately a botanist or a zoologist	science award
medieval archaeology	archaeological sub-discipline	archaeological sub-disciplines
Marcia McNutt	American geophysicist	human
Kim Nasmyth	British biochemist	human
minimally-invasive procedures	surgical techniques that limit the size of incisions needed and so reduce wound healing time, associated pain and risk of infection
L'Oréal-UNESCO Award For Women in Science	scientific award	science award
Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid	article published 1953 describing the structure of DNA	scholarly article
Nephritic syndrome	medical condition with the kidneys
neuromuscular disease	neuropathy that affect the nerves that control the voluntary muscles	disease
metabolic disease	disease that involving errors in metabolic processes of building or degradation of molecules	disease
lithium-ion battery	rechargeable battery type
multi-armed bandit
Jean-Pierre Sauvage	French nanotechnologist	human
James P. Allison	American immunologist and professor	human
John P. A. Ioannidis	professor and chairman at the Department of Hygiene and Epidemiology	human
Journal of Medieval History	journal	history journal
Kate O'Brien	pediatric infectious disease physician, epidemiologist, and vaccinologist	human
licence to crenellate	formal permission to build a fortification	license
Michael Levitt	biophysicist and Professor of Structural biology	human
Michael R. Hayden	South African - Canadian physician	human
National Scientific and Technical Research Council	Argentine research council	research council open-access publisher
nasal polyp	polypoidal masses	head and neck disease
Magnus Manske	German biochemist and MediaWiki developer	human
Margaret Brimble	New Zealand chemist	human
Maria Van Kerkhove	American infectious disease epidemiologist	human
Joachim Frank	German-born American biophysicist and Nobel laureate	human
Neil M. Ferguson	British epidemiologist and researcher	human
2018–2020 Kivu Ebola epidemic	Ebola virus outbreak	epidemic public health emergency of international concern
Jaap van Dissel	university teacher at Leiden University	human
Michael J. Ryan	Irish doctor and Chief Executive Director of the WHO Health Emergencies Programme	human
Moncef Slaoui	Moroccan-born American doctor and researcher	human
Nancy E. Messonnier	American medical epidemiologist at the CDC	human
Mali	sovereign state in West Africa	sovereign state country landlocked country
Ivory Coast	sovereign state in Africa	country sovereign state republic
Liberia	sovereign state in West Africa	republic sovereign state country
Lesotho	sovereign state in southern Africa	country sovereign state enclave landlocked country kingdom
Mauritania	sovereign state in Africa	Islamic republic sovereign state country
Namibia	sovereign state in southern Africa	republic sovereign state country
myasthenia gravis	human disease	disease designated intractable/rare diseases
mouthguard	protective device for the mouth
John von Neumann	Hungarian-American mathematician and polymath	human
Mildred Dresselhaus	American physicist	human
Igbo	native language of the Igbo people	language Kwa languages modern language
Linus Pauling	American scientist	human
Jennifer Doudna	American biochemist	human
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health	United States government agency for preventing work-related health and safety problems	government agency
Harald zur Hausen	Nobel Prize Laureate for Physiology or Medicine 2008	human
Bert Sakmann	German biologist and physician (1991 Nobel Prize)	human
Anton Zeilinger	Austrian quantum physicist	human
horizontal gene transfer	the movement of genetic material between organisms other than by transmission from parent to offspring
Caenorhabditis elegans	free-living species of nematode	taxon model organism
arXiv	online digital archive for electronic preprints of scientific papers	disciplinary repository preprint server open science tool
Anopheles gambiae	species of insect	cryptic species complex taxon model organism
Andrew Schally	Polish-American endocrinologist	human
Barry Cunliffe	English archaeologist	human
azithromycin	chemical compound	chemical compound medication essential medicine
Herero people	ethnic group	ethnic group
bioluminescence	The production of light by certain enzyme-catalyzed reactions in cells.	biological process
cerebral amyloid angiopathy	amyloidosis where amyloid protein progressively deposits in cerebral blood vessel walls with subsequent degenerative vascular changes that usually result in spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage, ischemic lesions and progressive dementia	disease
Brian Schmidt	American-Australian astrophysicist and Nobel laureate	human
amodiaquine	chemical compound	chemical compound medication essential medicine
beta barrel	protein domain	protein tertiary structure
hepatitis E	Human disease	disease infectious disease notifiable disease
Ara Darzi	British surgeon	human
Herbert Boyer	American researcher and businessman	human
Andrew C. Fabian	X-ray astronomer	human
(RS)-amlodipine	pair of enantiomers	pair of enantiomers
CRISPR	family of DNA sequences in bacteria, contain snippets of DNA from viruses that have attacked the bacterium, are used by the bacterium to detect and destroy DNA from further attacks by similar viruses
ceramide	compound from a family of lipid compounds	structural class of chemical compounds
American College of Radiology	organization	organization
anosmia	the inability to smell
Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome	a rare overgrowth syndrome and hamartomatous disorder with occurrence of multiple subcutaneous lipomas, macrocephaly and hemangiomas.	disease developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease
antimalarial	agents used in the treatment of malaria
Antarctic ice sheet	polar ice cap	polar ice cap ice sheet
Anthony Fauci	American immunologist and head of the U.S. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases	human
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention	national public health agency of the United States of America	United States federal agency open-access publisher national public health institute
cholangitis	bile duct disease that is an inflammation of the bile duct	disease
aortic valve insufficiency	aortic valve disease that is characterized by leaking of the aortic valve of the heart causes blood to flow in the reverse direction during ventricular diastole, from the aorta into the left ventricle	disease
chemotaxis	the directed movement of a motile cell or organism, or the directed growth of a cell guided by a specific chemical concentration gradient. Movement may be towards a higher concentration (positive chemotaxis) or towards a lower concentration (negative	biological process
autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome	autoimmune disease of endocrine system characterized by abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes auto-reactivity against endocrine organs	disease
artesunate	chemical compound	chemical compound medication essential medicine
Arthur Ashkin	Nobel prize winning American physicist	human
Ashoke Sen	Indian physicist	human
herd immunity	indirect protection from infection
hillfort	type of earthworks used as a fortified refuge or defended settlement	ancient monument
Bamileke people	Ethnic group of West Province of Cameroon	ethnic group
bathymetry	study of underwater depth of lake or ocean floors
Bernard-Soulier syndromeuuhuuuhhbb	Human disease	disease
Bert W. O'Malley	American endocrinologist	human
hyperplasia	increase in the amount of organic tissue that results from cell proliferation	disease
cardiomyopathy	heart disease and a myopathy that is characterised by deterioration of the function of the heart muscle	disease clinical sign
biomarker	indicator of a biological state or condition
hydrothermal vent	fissure in a planet's surface from which geothermally heated water issues
argininemia	urea cycle disorder that involves arginase deficiency resulting in elevated levels of plasma arginine	disease rare disease
brain–computer interface	connection between brain and computer	peripheral equipment
basic reproduction number	metric in epidemiology	unit of measurement
biochar	lightweight black residue, made of carbon and ashes, after pyrolysis of biomass	soil conditioner
hypocalcaemia		disease abnormally low value
Arab slave trade	slave trade in the Arab world between the 7th and 20th centuries	slave trade
Hydrofluorocarbons		structural class of chemical compounds
hypochondroplasia	osteochondrodysplasia that has material basis in mutation in the FGFR3 gene which affects ossification of cartilage and results in short limb dwarfism	disease rare disease
hepatomegaly	symptom	symptom
autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 2	An autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome that is characterized by abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes auto-reactivity against endocrine organs. It is more heterogeneous and has not been linked to one gene.	disease
hepatectomy	surgical excision of all or part of the liver	operation ectomy
Hyper IgM syndrome	primary immune deficiency disorders characterized by defective CD40 signaling	disease rare disease
Hindawi Publishing Corporation	publisher	publisher open-access publisher
Huda Zoghbi	Lebanese scientist	human
carbon nanotube	allotropes of carbon with a cylindrical nanostructure	allotrope of carbon
attenuated vaccine	vaccine that uses a weakened (or attenuated) form of the germ that causes a disease
branchiootorenal syndrome	autosomal dominant genetic disorder involving the kidneys, ears, and neck	disease designated intractable/rare diseases rare disease
Chemistry Development Kit	Java library for chem- and bioinformatics	free and open-source software project
Becker muscular dystrophy	X-linked recessive inherited disorder characterized by slowly progressive muscle weakness of the legs and pelvis	disease rare disease
Borrelia burgdorferi	species of bacteria	taxon
Carol S. Dweck	American psychologist	human
cerebrovascular disease	artery disease that is characterized by dysfunction of the blood vessels supplying the brain	disease
immune dysregulation-polyendocrinopathy-enteropathy-X-linked syndrome	hypersensitivity reaction type II disease characterized by onset in infancy of refractory diarrhea, endocrinopathies, type 1 diabetes mellitus, and dermatitis that has material basis in mutation in the FOXP3 gene on chromosome Xp11	disease genetic disease syndrome
beta thalassemia	thalassemia characterized by the reduced or absent synthesis of the beta globin chains of hemoglobin	disease rare disease
hyperpituitarism	endocrine disease	disease
autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1	autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome that is inherited in an autosomal recessive fashion, which is characterized by abnormal functioning of the immune system that causes auto-reactivity against endocrine organs	disease rare disease
Angelika Amon	Austrian American molecular and cell biologist and academic	human
Buschke–Ollendorff syndrome		disease rare disease
History Workshop Journal	journal	periodical history journal
carbon sequestration	Process of Carbon Capture
Childhood blindness
Biman Bagchi	Indian chemist (born 1954)	human
COVID-19 pandemic	ongoing pandemic of COVID-19	pandemic public health emergency of international concern disease outbreak
Bonnie Henry	public health officer in British Columbia, Canada	human
Australia	island country in the southern hemisphere	Commonwealth realm dominion of the British Empire sovereign state country federal state
black hole	astronomical object so massive that anything falling into it, including light, cannot escape its gravity	astronomical object type
Chad	sovereign state in central Africa	country sovereign state landlocked country
Bangladesh	sovereign state in South Asia	country sovereign state
Central African Republic	sovereign state in Africa	country sovereign state landlocked country
Benin	sovereign state in Africa	country sovereign state
Burundi	sovereign state in Africa	country sovereign state landlocked country
Burkina Faso	sovereign state in Africa	sovereign state landlocked country country
Cape Verde	sovereign state comprising ten islands off the Western coast of Africa	sovereign state island nation country
Cameroon	sovereign state in West Africa	country sovereign state republic
benzene	chemical compound	chemical compound Class IB flammable liquid occupational carcinogen Male reproductive toxicant developmental toxicant carcinogen
association football	team field sport with the objective to score points by shooting a ball into the goal frame of the opponent team	type of sport spectator sport
Carolyn Bertozzi	American chemist	human
antibiotic	drug used in the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections	group or class of chemical substances medication
Harvard University	private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States	private university research university Colonial Colleges private not-for-profit educational institution
Carol Greider	American molecular biologist and Nobel laureate	human
Autonomous University of Barcelona	public university in Catalonia, Spain	public university open-access publisher
Hausa	Chadic language spoken by the Hausa people	language modern language
child mortality	death rate of infants and young children
Erwin Neher	German biophysicist	human
Golgi apparatus	compound membranous cytoplasmic organelle of eukaryotic cells, made of flattened, ribosome-free vesicles arranged in a somewhat regular stack, often slightly thicker than the endoplasmic reticulum	cellular component
Franz-Ulrich Hartl	German chemist	human
Françoise Barré-Sinoussi	French virologist and Nobel laureate	human
Gerd Gigerenzer	German psychologist	human
Didier Queloz	Swiss astronomer	human
Drosophila melanogaster	species of fly	taxon model organism
Entamoeba histolytica	anaerobic parasitic protozoan	taxon
dyslexia	neurological condition, developmental or acquired	disease learning disability
hyperopia	condition of the eye	disease
fullerene	allotrope of carbon
encephalitis	brain disease that is characterized as an acute inflammation of the brain with flu-like symptoms	disease
Fula people	a large ethnic group in Sahel and West Africa	people ethnic group
3D printing	additive process used to make a three-dimensional object	production process
Aaron Ciechanover	Israeli physician	human
excimer laser	type of ultraviolet laser important in chip manufacturing and eye surgery
alpha thalassemia	Alpha thalassemia is a thalassemia involving the genes HBA1and HBA2 hemoglobin genes	disease rare disease
H. Robert Horvitz	American biologist	human
Aaron Swartz	American computer programmer and internet-political activist	human
Abhijit Banerjee	Indian American economist	human
gabapentin	chemical compound	chemical compound medication
Esther Duflo	French economist	human
directed evolution	protein engineering method
Dengue virus	cause of dengue fever	taxon
Asian tiger mosquito	species of insect	taxon
glycogen storage disease III	Human disease	disease rare disease
Alan Fersht	British chemist	human
Gérard Mourou	French physicist	human
deep brain stimulation	surgical treatment involving the implantation of a medical device called a brain pacemaker
dysautonomia	any disease or malfunction of the autonomic nervous system	rare disease neurological disorder
glycogen catabolic process	The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of glycogen, a polydisperse, highly branched glucan composed of chains of D-glucose residues	biological process
haematopoiesis	the formation of blood cellular components	biological process
acrodermatitis enteropathica	Human disease	disease developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease
fat embolism	type of embolism
Dover Castle	medieval castle in Dover, Kent, England	castle military museum contour fort tourist attraction archaeological site
Eric Lander	American academic	human
eye tracking	tracking the path of a person's eye gaze
deep sea	deepest layer of the oceans
diabetic nephropathy	disease
Aedes aegypti	mosquito species	taxon
Denis Mukwege	Congolese gynecologist and Nobel Peace Prize laureate	human
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy	muscular dystrophy that chiefly affects muscles used for movement (skeletal) and heart (cardiac) muscle	disease rare disease
empty sella syndrome	endocrine disease	disease rare disease
extracorporeal membrane oxygenation	extracorporeal technique of providing both cardiac and respiratory support
hemophilia C	human disease	disease rare disease
emergency management	discipline of dealing with and avoiding both natural and man-made disasters, with the goal of reducing the harmful effects	specialty academic discipline
acute proliferative glomerulonephritis	Human disease	disease
Greg Winter	British biochemist	human
Gregg L. Semenza	Nobel laureate in Medicine & American university teacher	human
hemophilia A	X-linked disease that has material basis in Factor VIII deficiency, which results in the formation of fibrin deficient clots which makes coagulation much more prolonged	disease
African Studies Centre Leiden	institute for social-science research on Sub-Saharan Africa	research institute publisher
hemophilia B	An inherited blood coagulation disease that has material basis in Factor IX deficiency, which makes coagulation much more prolonged. The disease is inherited as an X-linked recessive trait.	disease
Endomysium
Vaccine against Ebola	Vaccine to prevent Ebola
Frances Arnold	Nobel prize winning US scientist and engineer	human
17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency	human disease	disease developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease
African Affairs	academic journal	scientific journal
Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy	osteochondrodysplasia that has material basis in lack of responsiveness to parathyroid hormone which results in shortening and widening of long bones of the located in hand or located in foot along with short stature, obesity, and rounded face	disease rare disease
American Antiquity	scholarly journal	history journal
David J. Lipman	American biologist	human
David Mabberley	British botanist	human
David Serwadda	Ugandan physician	human
Eleanor A. Maguire	Irish neuropsychologist	human
Epidemic Intelligence Service	organization	educational institution
Federal Register	official journal of the U.S. Federal Government	official journal
George Q. Daley	medical academic	human
altmetrics	study of alternative metrics for analyzing and informing scholarship	academic discipline academic major
favipiravir	experimental antiviral drug with potential activity against RNA viruses	chemical compound
Emmanuelle Charpentier	French microbiologist and biochemist	human
Deborah L. Birx	American physician and diplomat	human
Fernando Simón Soria	Spanish physician	human
Abiy Ahmed	Ethiopian Prime Minister and Nobel Peace Prize laureate	human
2018 Democratic Republic of the Congo Ebola virus outbreak		disease outbreak
Donna Strickland	Canadian physicist, 2018 Nobel prize winner	human
George P. Smith	Nobel prize winning US chemist	human
Facebook	global online social networking service	social networking service data collection system
feces	solid or semisolid remains of the food that could not be digested, from any animal
Democratic Republic of the Congo	sovereign state in Central Africa	sovereign state country
Equatorial Guinea	sovereign state in Africa	sovereign state
Eritrea	sovereign state in the Horn of Africa	republic sovereign state country
Gabon	sovereign state in Africa	sovereign state
Guinea	sovereign state in Africa	country sovereign state
Guinea-Bissau	sovereign state in Western Africa	country sovereign state
Ada Yonath	Israeli chemist	human
drinking water	water safe for consumption
global warming	current rise in Earth's average temperature and its effects	atmospheric phenomenon
abortion	intentional ending of a pregnancy	physiological condition type of medical procedure
2008 Summer Olympics	Games of the XXIX Olympiad, held in Beijing in 2008	Summer Olympic Games
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz	German mathematician and philosopher	human
Dmitri Mendeleev	Russian chemist	human
Elizabeth Blackburn	Australian-born American biological researcher	human
Denmark	sovereign state and Scandinavian country in northern Europe	state sovereign state country colonial power autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark countries bordering the Baltic Sea
Ethiopia	Country in East Africa	sovereign state country landlocked country
Ghana	sovereign state in West Africa	country sovereign state
Greenland	autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark	autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark constituency
ecosystem	community of living organisms together with the nonliving components of their environment, interacting as a system	biome
Akihito	Emperor of Japan from 1989 to 2019	human
Ginkgo biloba	species of plant, ginkgo	taxon
extrasolar planet	any planet beyond the Solar System	astronomical object type
fatty acid	carboxylic acid with a long aliphatic chain, either saturated or unsaturated	structural class of chemical compounds
Johann Deisenhofer	German scientist	human
Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard	German biologist (1995 Nobel Prize)	human
inflammation	signs of activation of the immune system	symptom
Luc Montagnier	French virologist and joint recipient of the 2008 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine	human
cholangiocarcinoma	bile duct adenocarcinoma that has material basis in bile duct epithelial cells.	disease
Chlamydia trachomatis	species of bacterium	taxon
hemophilia	Human genetic disease that impairs the body's ability to make blood clots, a process needed to stop bleeding	disease umbrella term rare disease
vaccine	biological preparatory medicine that improves immunity to a particular disease that comes from a bug
coma	state of unconsciousness
urbanization	longterm population movements (shift) from rural to urban areas;gradual increase in the proportion of people living in urban areas, and the ways in which each society adapts to the change;process by which towns and cities are formed and become larger
scoliosis	spinal medical condition	disease
biopsy	medical test involving sampling of cells or tissues for examination	concept
vitiligo	hypersensitivity reaction type II disease that cause depigmentation of patches of skin resulting from loss of function or death of melanocytes	disease
radiation therapy	therapy using ionizing radiation	medical specialty
graph of a function	Representation of a function as the set of pairs (x, f(x))
sepsis	life-threatening organ dysfunction triggered by infection
macrophage	type of white blood cell
field	common physics term for a physical quantity, represented by a number or tensor, that has a value for each point in space-time
San Andreas Faults	geological fault	fault
renal dialysis	removal of nitrogenous waste and toxins from the body in place of or to augment the kidney
Roderick MacKinnon	American neuroscientist	human
gene therapy	therapeutic approach that involves inserting nucleic acids into the patient's cells
Daniel Kahneman	Israeli-American psychologist	human
oceanic crust	part of Earth's lithosphere
Lucy	common name for several hundred pieces of bone representing about 40% of the skeleton of an individual Australopithecus afarensis, discovered in Ethiopia in 1974	Hominin fossil skeleton
coma	nebulous envelope around the nucleus of a comet
Kawasaki disease	Human disease in which blood vessels throughout the body become inflamed	disease
Peter C. Doherty	Australian immunologist	human
Manuel Castells	Spanish sociologist (b.1942)	human
Craig Venter	American biochemist	human
Drosophila	genus of insects	taxon model organism
Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza	Italian population geneticist	human
Francis Collins	American geneticist and director of the National Institutes of Health	human
Daniel Z. Freedman	American physicist	human
pathogenesis	set of specific processes that enable an organism to induce an abnormal condition	biological process
chloroquine	chemical compound	chemical compound medication essential medicine
Robert Gallo	American biomedical researcher	human
coprolite	Fossilized feces
osteosarcoma	bone cancer that is located in bone that has material basis in cells of mesenchymal origin	disease
nanorobotics	branch of robotics
muscular disease	disease in which the muscle fibers do not function, resulting in muscular weakness	disease rare disease
lymphocyte	subtype of white blood cell	cell type
birth defect	condition present at birth regardless of cause; human disease or disorder developed prior to birth	disease
Treacher Collins syndrome	Human disease	disease rare disease
repetitive strain injury	injury to the musculoskeletal and nervous systems that may be caused by repetitive tasks, forceful exertions, vibrations, mechanical compression, or sustained or awkward positions
congenital heart disease	cardiovascular disease	disease developmental defect during embryogenesis rare disease
chlorofluorocarbon	hydrocarbon derivative that contains only carbon, chlorine and fluorine	structural class of chemical compounds
Christian Drosten	German virologist and university teacher	human
spondylosis	degenerative osteoarthritis of the joints between the center of the spinal vertebrae and/or neural foramina	disease
contact tracing	process of finding and identifying people in close contact with someone who is infected with a transmissible pathogen
Coxsackievirus	virus that causes digestive upset and sometimes heart damage	group of organisms known by one particular common name
tenosynovitis	inflammation of the fluid-filled sheath (called the synovium) that surrounds a tendon, typically leading to joint pain, swelling, and stiffness	disease health problem arthropathy
socioeconomics	social science that studies how economic activity affects and is shaped by social processes	academic discipline
Chris Dobson	British chemist	human
chronic pancreatitis	Human disease
constrictive pericarditis	heart disorder in which the pericardial sac becomes thickened and fibrotic, tightening the myocardium and impeding the normal myocardial function	disease
Michel Haïssaguerre	French physiologist	human
chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis	human disease	disease rare disease
Cytomegalovirus retinitis	retinitis that has material basis in Cytomegalovirus	disease
Cyrus Chothia	biochemist (1942 - 2019)	human
data sharing	practice of making data available to others	practice
Myriam Gorospe	Spanish scientist, biologist and researcher	human
Montserrat Maritxalar	researcher	human
Christine Orengo	Professor of Bioinformatics	human
Kepa Sarasola	researcher ORCID ID = 0000-0003-4349-6088	human
Chris Whitty	British physician and epidemiologist	human
COVID-19	zoonotic respiratory syndrome and infectious disease in humans, caused by SARS coronavirus 2	emerging infectious disease pneumonia
Mercury	smallest and closest planet to the Sun	planet inner planet
dinosaur	clade of reptiles including now-extinct non-avian dinosaurs and modern birds	taxon clade
cell biology	scientific discipline that studies cells	branch of biology academic discipline
multiple sclerosis	disease that damages the myelin sheaths around nerve axons	disease designated intractable/rare diseases
suicide	intentional act of causing one's own death	manner of death
disability	impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions
malaria	Mosquito-borne infectious disease	disease endemic disease
AIDS	human disease resulting from HIV il	disease endemic disease syndrome
tuberculosis	infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis	disease notifiable disease
HIV	human retrovirus, cause of AIDS	group of organisms known by one particular common name virus
Pacific Ring of Fire	Also called Circum-pacific belt	territorial entity
Escherichia coli	species of Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium	taxon model organism
Mars	fourth planet from the Sun	inner planet superior planet
childbirth	expulsion of a fetus from the pregnant mother's uterus
schizophrenia	psychotic disorder characterized by emotional responsiveness and disintegration of thought process	disease rare disease
arterial hypertension	Long term medical condition with elevated arterial blood pressure (for pulmonary hypertension use Q1128595, for intracranial hypertension use Q18558125)	disease abnormally high value
bisexuality	sexual and/or romantic attraction to people of both the same gender and the opposite gender	sexual orientation
Günter Blobel	German American biologist (1999 Nobel Prize)	human
Robert W. Boyd	American physicist	human
aorta	largest artery in the body	artery umbrella term Q15057490
automation	use of various control systems for operating equipment	academic discipline
Barbara McClintock	American scientist and cytogeneticist	human
cardiac surgery	surgery on the heart or great vessels	medical specialty academic discipline
muscle weakness	lack of muscle strength	symptom
Sandra Knapp	British botanist	human
Biofilm	any group of microorganisms in which cells stick to each other and, often, to a surface
spina bifida	congenital disorder of nervous system	disease
Yves Agid	French physician	human
Alex "Sandy" Pentland	American academic and entrepreneur	human
András Kornai	Hungarian mathematical linguist	human
Non-Darwinian evolution	1969 scientific paper co-authored by Jack Lester King and Thomas H. Jukes	scholarly article
Robert Morkot	British archaeologist and Egyptologist	human
Roberta Gilchrist	British archaeologist	human
Robin Murray	Scottish psychiatrist	human
Roger Mercer	British archaeologist	human
Samuel I. Stupp	American chemist	human
Sidney Udenfriend	American biochemist	human
Sverre Heim	Norwegian physician and professor	human
apoptotic process	programmed cell death process	biological process
Rosemary Cramp	British archaeologist	human
Shigeo Maruyama	Japanese engineer	human
Ortwin Hess	German theoretical condensed matter physicist	human
Theunis Piersma	Dutch biologist and university professor	human
Neal Krause	Public health professor and researcher	human
The unsuccessful self-treatment of a case of "writer's block".	scientific article	scholarly article
Robert J. Schoelkopf	American physicist	human
Nektarios Tavernarakis	Greek geneticist and molecular biologist	human
Sam Giles	paleontologist	human
Robin Room	Australian sociologist	human
Scott C. Weaver	American scientist	human
Richard Robson	chemist	human
perfluorodecanoic acid	chemical compound	chemical compound per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
William A. Petri		human
Simon Stoddart	archaeologist	human
Patricia J. Brooks	American developmental psychologist	human
Tatiana Foroud	Genetic researcher	human
sentence embedding
Michael Yarus	biologist (ORCID ID = 0000-0003-0295-9795)	human
Ulrich Schwaneberg	German chemist	human
Arturo Elosegi	Basque scientist (Ecology)	human
Nicola Stonehouse	Professor of Molecular Virology at the University of Leeds	human
Nurcan Tuncbag	Associate professor for computational biology and bioinformatics	human
Rebecca J Shipley	researcher	human
Melanie Ott	German virologist and researcher	human
Susan R. Weiss	American microbiologist	human
Virginia Barbour	researcher	human
Wai-Hong Tham	researcher	human
Michael Tsapatsis	chemical engineer	human
Srinivas Aluru		human
Nadine Unger	atmospheric chemist	human
Paul Sydney Braterman		human
Nelson L Michael	physician	human
Omar Farha	researcher	human
Tim Vogels	German neuroscientist	human
Susan B. Sinnott	American materials scientist and researcher	human
Naomi Sykes	archaeologist	human
Viviana Simon	microbiologist and researcher	human
Safiya Noble		human
Reinhardt Adolfo Fuck	Brazilian geologist; professor at the University of Brasília	human
Sara Del Valle	Mathematical epidemiologist	human
Michael C. Neale	geneticist	human
Salome Maswime	scientist	human
Tyler J. VanderWeele		human
Sally M. Foster	Scottish archaeologist and senior lecturer at the University of Stirling	human
Rosanna A Alegado	researcher	human
Patrik Brundin		human
Nishi Chaturvedi	epidemiologist and researcher	human
Melanie Giles	British archaeologist	human
Shiranee Sriskandan	Professor of Infectious Diseases	human
Sarah Bond	classicist	human
Thea James	American emergency medical physician	human
Megan L. Ranney	emergency physician	human
Prachee Avasthi	researcher	human
Muin J. Khoury	American geneticist and epidemiologist	human
Sheena A. Josselyn	Canadian neuroscientist	human
Nina Berova	Professor of Chemistry	human
Amaiur Esnaola Illarreta	Basque-Spanish biologist and researcher	human
Sora Park Tanjasiri	public health researcher	human
Melanie Greter	researcher	human
Michelle Scherer	American environmental geochemist	human
Uduak Archibong	academic and nursing researcher	human
Nadine Gogolla	researcher	human
Samira Mubareka	clinical scientist	human
Ream Al-Hasani	British neuroscientist and pharmacologist	human
Natalie E. Dean	American biostatistician specializing in infectious disease epidemiology	human
Müge Çevik	Turkish physician, infectious disease researcher and science communicator	human
Big Bang	theoretical past period when the Universe was much hotter, denser and rapidly expanding	occurrence Cosmological model big bang unmoved mover
heart	organ for the circulation of blood in animal circulatory systems	anatomical structure
Arthropoda	phylum of animals	taxon
Alzheimer's disease	progressive, neurodegenerative disease characterized by memory loss	disease rare disease
asthma	long-term disease involving inflamed airways	disease
autism	neurodevelopmental condition	disability
diarrhea	loose or liquid bowel movements	disease symptom
metamorphic rock	rock arising from metamorphism, in which an original rock (either sedimentary, igneous, or another metamorphic rock) is subjected to heat (>600 °C) and pressure (>200 MPA) causing profound physical or chemical change
Venkatraman Ramakrishnan	Nobel prize winning American and British structural biologist	human
Stéphane Udry	Swiss astronomer	human
Wim Crusio	Dutch behavioral neurogeneticist and botanist	human
Torsten Zuberbier	Venereologist and allergologist	human
Zhong Lin Wang	researcher	human
William F. Ruddiman	American palaeoclimatologist and professor	human
Ulrich S. Schubert	German organic chemist	human
Vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Terrie Moffitt	American psychologist	human
Yohannes Haile-Selassie	Ethiopian paleoanthropologist	human
thymectomy	surgical removal of the thymus	ectomy
Valérie Masson-Delmotte	French engineer and climatologist	human
Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy	Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy (UCMD) is characterized by early-onset, generalized and slowly progressive muscle weakness, multiple proximal joint contractures, marked hypermobility of the distal joints and normal intelligence	disease designated intractable/rare diseases rare disease
Vera Rich	British poet, journalist, historian, and translator	human
Andrew Reynolds	archaeologist	human
Sebsebe Demissew	Ethiopian botanist	human
Shoshana Wodak	computational biologist	human
Scott Diddams	American physicist	human
short-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency	lipid metabolism disorder that is characterized by deficiency of the enzyme short chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase that results in the inability to convert short chain fatty acids	disease rare disease
Stanley Plotkin	American physician	human
Steven Zeisel	Medical academic	human
Susan Dentzer	American academic	human
Susan E. Alcock	American classical archaeologist	human
Susan Whitfield	English historian	human
Sussex Archaeological Society	charity	voluntary association charitable organization
T cell deficiency	Human disease	disease
Terry Speed	Australian academic and professor of statistics at the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research	human
The Archaeological Journal	journal	history journal archaeology journal
The Journal of African History	journal	history journal
Theileria parva	species of protist	taxon
Timothy W. Potter	British archaeologist	human
Tom Blundell	British biochemist	human
Tom Frieden	American physician, President and Chief Executive Officer at Resolve to Save Lives	human
Tony Pollard	British archaeologist	human
ulnar neuropathy	Human disease	disease
Veronica van Heyningen	English geneticist	human
Victor M. Montori	Peruvian medical researcher	human
Virology	scientific journal	scientific journal hybrid open access journal delayed open access journal
W. Douglas Simpson	British archaeologist	human
Waldo Rudolph Wedel	American archaeologist	human
Wendy Davies	British historian	human
WikiPathways	database of biological pathways	biological database database
William Abel Pantin	British historian	human
William Durrant Cooper	British antiquarian	human
William de St Croix	English cricketer and clergyman.	human
World Archaeology	journal	history journal archaeology journal
Zachary Dutton	Quantum physicist	human
Tilman Esslinger	German physicist	human
Suzana Herculano-Houzel	Brazilian neuroscientist	human
Vivian Wing-Wah Yam	Hong Kong chemist	human
Stephen Liddle	British chemist	human
Susumu Kitagawa	Japanese chemist	human
Stephen Plog	American anthropologist	human
Walter A. Orenstein	American epidemiologist	human
Scottish Archaeological Journal	journal	scientific journal archaeology journal academic journal
Tim Hubbard	Professor of Bioinformatics at King's College London	human
Simon Iain Hay	Professor of Epidemiology, University of Oxford; 52nd President of the RSTMH	human
Thomas E. Levy	Professor of archaeology	human
Sylvia Benton	British archaeologist	human
Zaida Luthey-Schulten	American chemist	human
Victoria Ann Funk	American botanist (1947-2019)	human
Sean Nee	biologist	human
Soumya Swaminathan	Indian paediatrician and clinical scientist	human
Tebello Nyokong	South African chemist and professor	human
Valerie Mizrahi	South African biologist	human
Andreas Plückthun	biochemist	human
Sarah J. Tabrizi	British neurologist and neuroscientist	human
The Medieval History Journal		periodical
Akseli Hemminki	researcher	human
Sonia Elizabeth Hawkes	English archaeologist	human
Stephen Ellis	British historian specialising in contemporary African history, professor at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam	human
Abdoulaye A. Djimde	researcher	human
Vincenzo Cerundolo	Italian medical researcher	human
Viviana Gradinaru	American neuroscientist and biomedical engineer	human
Allison McGeer	Canadian infectious disease specialist	human
Susan R. Wilson	Australian statistician	human
Vera I. Evison	British archaeologist	human
Anna Maria Siega-Riz	American nutrition and child health academic	human
Susan Oosthuizen	archaeologist	human
Andrew Gardner	Roman archaeologist	human
Steven J. R. Ellis	Australian archaeologist and classicist	human
Susan Greaney	archaeologist	human
Andrew C Heath	researcher	human
Yolanda Gil	Spanish-born American computer scientist	human
Shohini Ghose	Professor of Astrophysics at Wilfrid Laurier University	human
Susan Deacy	classical scholar and professor specializing in gender and sexuality, ancient Greek mythology and religion, and disability studies	human
Valerie Maxfield	Professor of archaeology	human
Anita Raj	American psychologist	human
Tania M. Dickinson	archaeologist	human
Anson Mackay	British geographer, Professor of Geography	human
Shaun Hendy	New Zealand nanotechnology researcher	human
A. Cecile Janssens	researcher ORCID ID = 0000-0002-6153-4976	human
Zulfiqar Bhutta	public health researcher	human
Sue Leurgans	researcher	human
Anna L. Hansell	researcher ORCID ID = 0000-0001-9904-7447	human
Adriana Umaña-Taylor	American professor of education	human
Victoria Schuck Award	annual award for best book on women and politics	literary award
Victoria Braithwaite	biologist	human
Staci Bilbo	American neuroimmunologist	human
Syra Madad	American pathogen preparedness expert	human
Anne Schaefer	German neuroscientist	human
Hans-Ulrich Wittchen	German behaviour therapist and psychotherapist	human
Hans Peter Binswanger-Mkhize	Swiss economist (1943-2017)	human
Cernunnos deﬁciency	Cernunnos-XLF deficiency is a rare form of combined immunodeficiency characterized by microcephaly, growth retardation, and T and B cell lymphopenia	rare disease disease
Clement Adebamowo	Nigerian medical doctor	human
Cynthia M. Bulik	professor of Epidemiology	human
Frank A. Chervenak	American gynecologist	human
Hans-Olov Adami	Swedish epidemiologist	human
Henri Begleiter	American neuroscientist	human
Blanka Říhová	Czech immunologist and microbiologist	human
J. Beverley Smith		human
Dirkje Postma	Dutch university teacher	human
Hans Konrad Biesalski	German physician	human
Bernard Yurke	American physicist	human
George R. Newkome	American chemist	human
Bernadette Charleux	French chemist	human
Antoine Guisan	Swiss ecologist	human
Johannes Kornhuber	Psychiatrist and Psychotherapist	human
Katharina Gaus	Australian immunologist	human
Janet G. Hering		human
Katerina Harvati	Greek paleoanthropologist	human
David Lester	British-American psychologist	human
Bradley Hyman	researcher	human
Bruce D. Walker	American physician	human
Franco Cotana	researcher, ORCID id # 0000-0001-5705-5537	human
Emily Chew	American ophthalmologist	human
Chris G. Sibley	researcher	human
Francine Ntoumi	Congolese parasitologist	human
Camilla Bellone	researcher	human
Hubert Girault	Swiss scientist, specialist in physical and analytical electrochemistry	human
Brenda Wingfield	South African Professor of genetics	human
Elizabeth M. Brannon	neuroscientist	human
Dacheng Tao	researcher, University of Sydney	human
Donald Wuebbles	researcher, ORCID id # 0000-0002-4496-9513	human
Byoungho Lee		human
James C. Eisenach		human
Charles George Orlando Bridgeman	English barrister and cricketer	human
Clyde Yancy		human
Jordan Henry Grafman	neuropsychologist	human
Didier Stainier	geneticist	human
Judith Breuer	Professor of Virology	human
Giselle Corbie-Smith	African-American physician and health equity researcher	human
Christine A. Denny	researcher	human
Jessica R. Barson	American neuroscientist	human
Joan Bailey-Wilson	American statistical geneticist	human
Dhayendre Moodley	researcher	human
Elena Isayev	Professor of Ancient History and Place	human
Christine J Harrison	researcher	human
Carolyn Tucker Halpern	American developmental psychologist and professor	human
Jodie L. Lutkenhaus	American chemical engineer	human
Carolyn J. Brown	geneticist	human
Karen Wiltshire	Irish environmental scientist	human
Joanna Bruck	archaeologist	human
Ijeoma Uchegbu	Professor of Pharmacy	human
Henry Summerson	historian	human
Julian Higgins	statistician	human
Cedric Prys-Roberts		human
Christie D. Rowe	researcher	human
Brenda L Bloodgood	American neuroscientist	human
Julie Libarkin	American geophysicist	human
Haleema Shakur-Still	Professor of Global Health Clinical Trials and the co-director of London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine's Clinical Trials Unit	human
Danielle M. Dick	psychologist	human
Constance Holden	American science journalist	human
Debarati Guha-Sapir	epidemiologist	human
John Creighton	archaeologist	human
Cecilia Söderberg-Nauclér	researcher	human
Galit Lahav	Israeli-American systems biologist	human
Gustavo Esteban Romero	Argentine astrophysicist	human
Caroline Moore	professor of Urology at University College London	human
Danielle Wood	American engineer	human
Janet Carter	New Zealand psychotherapy academic	human
Jessica A. Cardin	American neuroscientist	human
Joanne Lemieux	researcher	human
Elizabeth Ngugi	nurse and public health researcher	human
Barbara Hickey	Canadian-born American oceanographer	human
Kate Biberdorf	Popular science communicator	human
Hans Peter Schmid		human
Barry G. Clark	US astronomer (1938-	human
Cavell Brownie	American statistician	human
Karen L Mossman	Canadian virologist	human
Colleen S. Kraft	American infectious diseases physician	human
Kate Wassum	American neuroscientist	human
Caroline Palavicino-Maggio	American neuroscientist	human
Arghavan Salles	American bariatric surgeon	human
Eleni Nastouli	Greek virologist	human
Chinazo Cunningham	American doctor	human
Anopheles maculipennis	species of flies	taxon
seat belt	vehicle safety device designed to secure the occupant of a vehicle against harmful movement that may result during a collision or a sudden stop
support vector machine	set of methods for supervised statistical learning
Anopheles messeae	species of insect	taxon
Anopheles arabiensis	species of insect	taxon