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curcumin (Q312266)

From Wikidata
chemical compound, main yellow-orange-colored pigment and active principle of turmeric or curcuma
  • Terra merita
  • Yo-kin
  • Gelbwurz
  • C.I. 75300
  • Yellow puccoon
  • Safran D'inde
  • CI Natural Yellow 3
  • Halud
  • Zlut prirodni 3 [Czech]
  • Cucurmin
  • Curcumin I
  • Souchet
  • Tumeric yellow
  • Turmeric yellow
  • Kacha haldi
  • Yellow root
  • Diferuloylmethane
  • Hydrastis
  • Natural yellow 3
  • Haldar
  • 1,9-Bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2,7-nonadiene-4,6-dione
  • 1,7-Bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione
  • Curcumin
  • E 100
  • Halad
  • Kurkumin [czech]
  • Turmeric oleoresin (79%-85% curcumin)
  • C.I. Natural Yellow 3
  • Diferaloylmethane
  • Merita earth
  • 1,7-Bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)hepta-1,6-diene-3,5-dione
  • Haidr
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Language Label Description Also known as
default for all languages
No label defined
    English
    curcumin
    chemical compound, main yellow-orange-colored pigment and active principle of turmeric or curcuma
    • Terra merita
    • Yo-kin
    • Gelbwurz
    • C.I. 75300
    • Yellow puccoon
    • Safran D'inde
    • CI Natural Yellow 3
    • Halud
    • Zlut prirodni 3 [Czech]
    • Cucurmin
    • Curcumin I
    • Souchet
    • Tumeric yellow
    • Turmeric yellow
    • Kacha haldi
    • Yellow root
    • Diferuloylmethane
    • Hydrastis
    • Natural yellow 3
    • Haldar
    • 1,9-Bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2,7-nonadiene-4,6-dione
    • 1,7-Bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione
    • Curcumin
    • E 100
    • Halad
    • Kurkumin [czech]
    • Turmeric oleoresin (79%-85% curcumin)
    • C.I. Natural Yellow 3
    • Diferaloylmethane
    • Merita earth
    • 1,7-Bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)hepta-1,6-diene-3,5-dione
    • Haidr

    Statements

    instance of
    nootropic
    1 reference
    reference URL
    https://www.menshealth.com/health/a66104054/brain-boosting-supplements
    title
    Which Trendy Brain-Boosting Supplements Might Actually Work (American English)
    quotation
    substantially improved working memory and moderately improved brain processing speed, according to a new study review by researchers in China (American English)
    retrieved
    26 September 2025
    author
    Q136379048
    publisher
    Men's Health
    language of work or name
    American English
    subclass of
    turmeric
    0 references
    chemical formula
    C₂₁H₂₀O₆
    1 reference
    stated in
    PubChem
    PubChem CID
    969516
    language of work or name
    English
    title
    curcumin (English)
    retrieved
    19 November 2016
    canonical SMILES
    COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C=CC(=O)CC(=O)C=CC2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)O
    1 reference
    stated in
    PubChem
    PubChem CID
    969516
    language of work or name
    English
    title
    curcumin (English)
    retrieved
    19 November 2016
    isomeric SMILES
    COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)/C=C/C(=O)CC(=O)/C=C/C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)OC)O
    1 reference
    stated in
    PubChem
    PubChem CID
    969516
    language of work or name
    English
    title
    curcumin (English)
    retrieved
    19 November 2016
    found in taxon
    Cúrcuma longa
    55 references
    stated in
    Thin-layer chromatographic determination of curcumine (turmeric) in spices
    stated in
    SIMULTANEOUS DETERMINATION OF CURCUMINOIDS IN CURCUMA SAMPLES USING HIGH PERFORMANCE THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY
    stated in
    Biological activities of Curcuma longa L.
    stated in
    Turmeric (Curcuma longa): Effects of Curcuma longa Extracts Compared With Ibuprofen for Reduction of Pain and Functional Improvement in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis
    stated in
    Chapter 5. A Most Precious Gift
    stated in
    Curcumin inhibits ACTH- and angiotensin II-stimulated cortisol secretion and Ca(v)3.2 current
    stated in
    Isolation, characterization and insect growth inhibitory activity of major turmeric constituents and their derivatives againstSchistocerca gregaria (Forsk) andDysdercus koenigii (Walk)
    stated in
    Curcumin, an Active Constiuent of the Ancient Medicinal Herb Curcuma longa L.: Some Uses and the Establishment and Biological Basis of Medical Efficacy
    stated in
    Studies on curcumin and curcuminoids XVII. Variation in the content of curcuminoids inCurcuma longa L. from Nenal during one season
    stated in
    Determination of the curcuminoid pigments in turmeric (Curcuma domestica Val) by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography
    stated in
    Inhibitory effect of curcumin on fatty acid desaturation in Mortierella alpina 1S-4 and rat liver microsomes
    stated in
    Characterization of powdered turmeric by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
    stated in
    Anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory curcumin-related phenolics from rhizomes of Curcuma domestica
    stated in
    Subchronic oral toxicity of turmeric oleoresin in pigs
    stated in
    Potential anticancer activity of turmeric (Curcuma longa).
    stated in
    Anti-tumour and antioxidant activity of natural curcuminoids
    stated in
    Antifungal activity of turmeric oil extracted from Curcuma longa (Zingiberaceae).
    stated in
    The effect of gamma irradiation on curcumin component of Curcuma domestica
    stated in
    Liquid chromatography–electrospray mass spectrometric analysis of curcuminoids and sesquiterpenoids in turmeric (Curcuma longa)
    stated in
    Pressurized liquid extraction of medicinal plants
    stated in
    A Method for Screening High Curcumin-containing Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) Cultivars in vitro
    stated in
    Curcuminoids from Curcuma longa L. (Zingiberaceae) that protect PC12 rat pheochromocytoma and normal human umbilical vein endothelial cells from betaA(1-42) insult
    stated in
    Cytotoxicity, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of curcumins I-III from Curcuma longa
    stated in
    Isolation of Curcumin from Turmeric
    stated in
    Antioxidant activity of tropical ginger extracts and analysis of the contained curcuminoids
    stated in
    Isolation, purification, and characterization of insect repellents from Curcuma longa L
    stated in
    Fungicidal property of Curcuma longa L. rhizome-derived curcumin against phytopathogenic fungi in a greenhouse
    stated in
    Improved HPLC method for the determination of curcumin, demethoxycurcumin, and bisdemethoxycurcumin.
    stated in
    Discovery of natural products from Curcuma longa that protect cells from beta-amyloid insult: a drug discovery effort against Alzheimer's disease
    stated in
    Turmeric extracts containing curcuminoids prevent experimental rheumatoid arthritis
    stated in
    A simple and efficient separation of the curcumins, the antiprotozoal constituents of Curcuma longa
    stated in
    Diarylheptanoids with Free Radical Scavenging and Hepatoprotective Activity in vitro from Curcuma longa
    stated in
    High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Analysis of Curcuminoids and Their Photo-oxidative Decomposition Compounds in Curcuma Longa L
    stated in
    Inhibitory activity of diarylheptanoids on farnesyl protein transferase
    stated in
    PREPARATIVE SEPARATION OF CURCUMINOIDS FROM CRUDE CURCUMIN AND TURMERIC POWDER BY pH-ZONE-REFINING COUNTERCURRENT CHROMATOGRAPHY
    stated in
    Application of Supercritical Fluid Extraction and Chromatography to the Analysis of Turmeric
    stated in
    Studies on active substances in the herbs used for oketsu ("stagnant blood") in Chinese medicine. III. On the anticoagulative principles in curcumae rhizoma
    stated in
    Natural antioxidants. III. Antioxidative components isolated from rhizome of Curcuma longa L
    stated in
    Terpenoids and curcuminoids of the rhizoma of Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb
    stated in
    Effect of Turmeric on the Enzymes of Glucose Metabolism in Diabetic Rats
    stated in
    Turmeric Extracts Containing Curcuminoids Prevent Experimental Rheumatoid Arthritis
    stated in
    Curcuma longa inhibits TNF-alpha induced expression of adhesion molecules on human umbilical vein endothelial cells
    stated in
    Curcumin confers radiosensitizing effect in prostate cancer cell line PC-3.
    stated in
    Curcumin inhibits ROS formation and apoptosis in methylglyoxal-treated human hepatoma G2 cells
    stated in
    Curcumin inhibits UV irradiation-induced oxidative stress and apoptotic biochemical changes in human epidermoid carcinoma A431 cells
    stated in
    Cytoskeleton disorganization during apoptosis induced by curcumin in A549 lung adenocarcinoma cells
    stated in
    Curcumin inhibits the mammalian target of rapamycin-mediated signaling pathways in cancer cells
    stated in
    Curcumin content of turmeric and curry powders
    stated in
    Cytotoxic components of Zingiber zerumbet, Curcuma zedoaria and C. domestica
    stated in
    Ueber den krystallisirten Farbstoff der Curcuma
    stated in
    The biosynthetic pathway of curcuminoid in turmeric (Curcuma longa) as revealed by 13C-labeled precursors
    stated in
    Curcuma longa L. constituents inhibit sortase A and Staphylococcus aureus cell adhesion to fibronectin
    stated in
    Curcumin inhibits the proteasome activity in human colon cancer cells in vitro and in vivo
    stated in
    Novel Bioactivities of Curcuma longa Constituents
    stated in
    Pharmacology of Curcuma longa
    mass
    368.125988 dalton
    1 reference
    stated in
    PubChem
    PubChem CID
    969516
    language of work or name
    English
    title
    curcumin (English)
    retrieved
    3 October 2016
    has part(s)
    carbon
    quantity
    21
    0 references
    hydrogen
    quantity
    20
    0 references
    oxygen
    quantity
    6
    0 references
    Commons category
    Curcumin
    0 references

    Identifiers

    Reaxys registry number
    2306965
    1 reference
    stated in
    ChEBI
    ChEBI ID
    3962
    language of work or name
    English
    title
    curcumin (English)
    retrieved
    3 October 2016
    CAMEO Chemicals ID
    20062
    0 references
    RTECS number
    MI5230000
    0 references
    HSDB ID
    4334
    1 reference
    stated in
    Hazardous Substances Data Bank
    HSDB ID
    4334
    publication date
    28 October 2019
    title
    CURCUMIN (English)
    retrieved
    10 May 2021
    NSC number
    32982
    0 references
    ECHA Substance Infocard ID
    100.006.619
    1 reference
    stated in
    ECHA Substance Infocard database
    ECHA Substance Infocard ID
    100.006.619
    retrieved
    27 December 2018
    title
    1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)hepta-1,6-diene-3,5-dione (English)
    quotation
    CAS no.: 458-37-7 (English)
    CosIng number
    55538
    1 reference
    stated in
    CosIng database
    CosIng number
    55538
    retrieved
    28 December 2019
    title
    CURCUMIN (English)
    quotation
    CAS no.: 458-37-7 (English)
    Colour Index International constitution ID
    75300
    0 references
    CI 75300
    0 references
    KEGG ID
    C10443
    1 reference
    stated in
    ChEBI
    ChEBI ID
    3962
    language of work or name
    English
    title
    curcumin (English)
    retrieved
    3 October 2016
    PDB ligand ID
    CC9
    0 references
    CAB ID
    121178
    1 reference
    stated in
    CABI Thesaurus
    retrieved
    6 April 2020
    DeCS ID
    3495
    0 references
     
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